• Title/Summary/Keyword: 평면도

Search Result 5,722, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Three-dimensional analysis of the mufflers by BEM (경계요소법에 의한 소음기의 3차원 해석)

  • 윤제원;임정빈;권영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 1995
  • 단순한 형상의 소음기는 평면파이론에 의해 비교적 간단하게 음향성능을 해석적으로 구할 수 있다. 그러나 소음기의 형상이 복잡해지거나 해석하고자 하는 주파수의 범위가 평면파의 차단주파수 이상이 될 경우 소음기 내부의 음장이 평면파에서 벗어나게 되어 평면파 이론에 의한 해석은 실제와 상당한 오차가 발생하게 되므로 음장에 대한 3차원 해석이 필요하다. 이론적으로 3차원 문제를 해석할 수 있는 경우는 형상이 극히 단순한 경우에 국한되므로 유한요소법(FEM), 경계요소법(BEM)과 같은 수치해석적인 방법이 이용되고 있다. 경계요소법은 적분 커넬(kernel)의 특이성(singularity) 문제가 있지만 대상 영역의 경계면만을 이산화함으로써 모델링에 소요되는 시간과 노력을 절약할 수 있으므로 음향문제 해석에 있어서 효율적인 방법이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 3차원 경계요소법 프로그램을 개발하고 평면파이론에 의한 해석이 어려운 여러가지 형태의 소음기에 대한 음향성능을 예측하고 실험으로 검증하는것이다. 특히, 단일영역으로 해석이 불가능한 다공형 소음기에 영역분할법을 적용하여 계산하고 결과를 검토하였다.

  • PDF

Fabrication of an Optical Polarizer Using Optical Coupling Between Single Mode Fiber and Metal-Clad Planar Waveguide (단일모드 광섬유와 금속클래드 평면도파로 사이의 광 결합을 이용한 편광기 제작)

  • Kim, Gwang-Taek;Song, Jae-Won;Jeong, Ung-Gyu;Gang, Sin-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2000
  • Based on the polarization selectivity of fiber-to-planar waveguide coupler, a novel fiber optic polarizer has been designed and fabricated. The large structural birefringence of a metal-clad planar waveguide enables the polarizer to have wide operating wavelength range. The polymer and gold were used for the guiding layer and cladding layer of the planar waveguide, respectively. The experimental results showed that either TE or TM polarized lightwave could be created by adjusting the thickness of planar waveguide. Operating wavelegth range satisfying more than 16㏈ polarization extinction ratio was 130nm. The average insertion loss of fabricated devices was order of 0.5㏈.

  • PDF

Analysis of Ultrasound Synthetic Transmit Focusing Using Plane Waves (평면파를 이용한 초음파 합성 송신 집속 기법의 해석)

  • Lee, Jong Pil;Song, Jae Hee;Song, Tai-Kyong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.200-209
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a general model for synthetic transmit focusing method using plane waves (STF-PW) of which the properties are investigated through mathematical analysis and compared with those of the conventional focusing method. The analysis results show that STF-PW produces non-diffracting beams in the sense that their main lobe widths do not change with depth. We also present a method for synthesis of plane waves to obtain a desired main lobe width while preventing grating lobe generation and a method for broadening the region over which the non-diffracting property is maintained. The proposed model and analysis results were validated through computer simulations.

A Study on Solving Circumference of Plane Figure (평면도형의 둘레 문제 해결에 관한 제언)

  • Roh, Eunhwan;Jeong, Sangtae
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.291-311
    • /
    • 2016
  • Researcher was interested in circumference of plane figure problem. Meanwhile, researcher found some difficulty in solving circumference problem with stair like plane figure. In this phenomenon, researcher felt to find the teaching method to help students with circumference of plane figure. For this, researcher analyzed many students' recording paper and had interview with few students. As a result researcher found that students had some difficulty in recognizing essential information and prior knowledge base was not made up. From these responses, this paper proposed teaching method for helping students about circumference related problems.

Effect of Finite Substrate Size on the Radiation Characteristics of H-plane Linear Array Antennas (유한한 기판 크기가 H-평면 선형 배열 안테나의 방사 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Young-Min;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.5
    • /
    • pp.39-49
    • /
    • 2013
  • The effect of the finite substrate size on the radiation characteristics of H-plane linear microstrip array antennas is investigated. The radiation characteristics versus scan angle are systematically analyzed for 5-element H-plane linear array antennas with various substrate sizes and element spacings for the substrates with different dielectric constants. The distance between the antenna center and the substrate edge on the E-plane for the enhancement of the radiation characteristics of the array antenna is presented.

$\Delta$-plan and spin in the golf swing (골프 스윙에서 $\Delta$-평면과 스핀)

  • Jo, Chang-Ho;Park, Jong-Dae;Lee, Kun-Chun
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2004
  • The observation of the various swing parameters and its effect on golfer swing are tatally analyzed. The golf ball impact and flies away, therefore it must be controlled bofore ball impact. The purpose of this paper is that the cause of hook and slice are found and the posture of swing is corrected. The trajectory after ball impact is on the $\Delta$-plane, which is consisted of the normal vector on club face and the swing velocity vector of club head including the initial celocity and the spin axis after ball imfact. In order to correct the miss shot in golf swing, this paper is is shown that the theoretical review and study is discussed to use the D-plane and $\Delta$-plane.

  • PDF

Development of Nonlinear Triangular Planar Element Based on Co-rotational Framework (Co-rotational 이론 기반 비선형 삼각평면 유한요소의 개발)

  • Cho, Hae-Seong;Shin, Sang-Joon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.485-490
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents development of a geometrically nonlinear triangular planar element including rotational degrees of freedom, based on the co-rotational(CR) formulation. The CR formulation is one of the efficient geometrically nonlinear formulations and it is based on the assumptions on small strain and large rotation. In this paper, modified CR formulation is suggested for the developemnt of a triangular planar element. The present development is validated regarding the static and time transient problems. The present results are compared with the results predicted by the previous researchers and those obtained by the existing commercial software.

Analysis on Character and Ability of In -Plane Permeability of Geotextiles Used for Darainage (배수용 Geotextlle의 평면투수 성능분석)

  • 이상호
    • Geotechnical Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.61-74
    • /
    • 1992
  • In order to provide fundamental data for the design of geotextile drains, the in-plane permeability coefficients were determined by tests and permeable cllaracteristics were investigated, mainly on domestic nonwoven and composite getextile products used for drainage purpose. The results obtained are as follows, The thickness, the in-plane permeability coefficient and the transmissivity with the in- crease of compressive stress are found to be remarkably decreased when the compressive stress is lass than about 10KN/m2. The inflane permeability of filament nonwovens are found to be lower than that of composites or staple-fiher nonwovens, and the compressibility of the geotextile shown to be larger for the polyester nonwovens than for the polypropylene nonwovens. The relation of compressive stress, q and compressibility, Cr is expressed as Cr=13.37 In q+23.28 and that of compressibility on the basis of 2KN /m2, Cr' and decrease ratio of in-plane permeability coefficient is followed Pr: 1.25Cr'

  • PDF

A Study on the Plane Rectangular Coordinate in Korea (우리나라 평면직각좌표에 관한 연구)

  • 최재화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.42-59
    • /
    • 1983
  • This article investigates the situation of the Plane Rectangular Coordinate derived from the Gauss Double Projection whereby the positioning of triangulation point in Korea has been represented on. Analyzing and assessing it have been performed by means of new computational method such as computer programing. On the basis of the results brought about, it is found that a new Plane Rectangular Coordinate as well as map projection and scale factor of geodetic length may be adapted to improve the distortion along the geodetic line on a certain zone of map projection in order to enhance the accuracy and the utility of the practical surveying works. The proposals for this study are as follows; (1) projection: Gauss-Kruger's projection (2) Coordinate system: Plane Rectangular coordinate with 8 origin system (3) Scale factor of geodetic length in origin; $m_0=0.9999$

  • PDF

Optical implementation of optical switching by use of a multimode planar waveguide and hologram filters (다중모드 평면 도파로와 홀로그램 필터를 이용한 광신호 교환의 광학적 구현)

  • Shin, Dong-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.563-568
    • /
    • 2008
  • We present a method to implement an $M{\times}N$ switching system by use of an $M{\times}1$ multimode planar waveguide and N hologram filters. The $M{\times}1$ multimode planar waveguide provides the pass of optical signals and changes the output speckle patterns by applying an electrical signal. The complex speckle patterns generated from the multimode planar waveguide are recorded into the N hologram filters and used as the code for destination. The feasibility of our method is experimentally demonstrated.