• Title/Summary/Keyword: 펄스시험

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A Study on the Pulse-mode Thrust Behavior of Liquid-monopropellant Hydrazine Thruster (단일액체추진제 하이드라진 추력기의 펄스모드 추력 거동 연구)

  • Kim Jeong Soo;Park Jeong;Choi Jongwook;Kim Sungcho;Jang Ki Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2005
  • Pulse-mode performance evaluation is made for a set of monopropellant hydrazine thrusters producing $0.95 lb_{f}$ of nominal steady-state thrust at an inlet pressure of 350 psia. With a brief description on the hot-firing test matrix, a typical data obtained from pulse-mode firing is given directly showing the variational behavior of propellant supply pressure, vacuum condition, and thrust, in addition to the thermal response of the thruster. The performance features are successfully compared to the reference criteria of 1-lbf standard monopropellant rocket engine.

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A Study on the Path Tracking Performance of Lunar Lander Demonstrator using a PWM-based Thrust Controller (펄스폭 변조기 기반 추력 제어기를 이용한 달 착륙선 지상시험모델의 경로 추종 성능 연구)

  • Yang, Sung-Wook;Son, Jong-Jun;Lee, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2014
  • A lunar lander demonstrator developed for the purpose of demonstrating lunar landing technologies recently in Korea. The thruster control system of the lunar lander demonstrator adopted the main thrusters for altitude control and the reaction thrusters for attitude control. In this paper, we propose a path tracking controller base on Euler angles. The control signals of the controller are of continuous type. And Pulse Width Modulator(PWM) is adopted to provide On/Off signals. We perform MATLAB simulation for evaluating the path tracking performance and the final landing velocity of the lunar lander demonstrator.

Effect of Process Parameters on Quality in Joint for Al/Steel Joining a MPW (전자기 펄스 용접을 이용한 Al/Steel 접합시 접합부 품질에 미치는 공정변수 영향)

  • Shim, Ji-Yeon;Kang, Bong-Yong;Kim, Ill-Soo;Park, Dong-Hwan;Kim, In-Ju;Lee, Kwang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.27-27
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    • 2009
  • 드라이브 샤프트는 일반적으로 엔진에서 발생된 회전력을 바퀴에 직접 전달하는 동시에 조향기능을 수행하는 자동차 부품이다. 최근에 경량화를 통한 에너지 절감을 위하여 기존 스틸소재를 알루미늄으로 대체하는 방안에 대한 연구가 집중되고 있다. 그러나 알루미늄 단일소재로 드라이브 샤프트를 제조하는 것은 비경제적이며 또한 기 개발된 자동차 부품들과의 연결을 고려하여 알루미늄 튜브와 스틸 요크의 이종금속 접합기술이 요구된다. 전자기 펄스용접은 전자기력을 이용하여 용접대상물을 고속으로 충돌시켜 용접하는 기술로서 열 발생이 적어 재료의 특성차로 인한 결함 및 변형이 발생하지 않아, 이종금속간 고품질 용접이 가능하며, 전자기 펄스 용접부의 품질과 밀접한 관계를 갖는 공정변수 경우 모재와 접합재의 재질 따라 적정 공정변수 범위가 변화되므로 공정에 따른 데이터의 축적은 대단히 중요하다. 전자기 펄스 용접을 이용한 이종금속 접합시 접합부 품질에 영향을 미치는 공정변수는 충전전압, 모재와 접합재 사이의 간격 및 접합재의 직경과 두께의 비(D/T비)로서 보고되었으며, Al/Steel 이종 금속 접합시 이들 공정변수가 접합부에 미치는 영향 및 최적의 공정변수 도출을 위한 연구는 시도되지 않았다. 따라서 본 연구는 전자기 펄스 용접기술을 이용한 Al/Steel 이종금속 접합 실험을 통하여 전자기 펄스용접의 적정성과 최적의 충전전압, 모재와 접합재 사이의 간격, D/T비를 도출하고자 한다. 전자기 펄스 용접 장치는 한국생산기술연구원과 웰메이트(주)에서 공동으로 개발한 $120{\mu}F$의 캐패시터 6개로 구성된 'W-MPW36'을 사용하였으며 이 장치의 최대충전전압과 최대접합용량은 각각 10kV, 36kJ이다. 접합재는 전기 전도율의 높은 Al 1070 파이프를 사용하였으며 모재는 기존 스틸 요크재인 SM45C 환봉을 사용하였다. 기보고된 연구를 통하여 코일과 접합재 사이의 간격이 좁을수록 높은 전자기력이 접합재에 작용하는 것을 확인하였으나 코일내 접합재와 모재 삽입 편의를 위하여 1mm로 설정하였다. 접합부의 품질 평가를 위하여 수압시험을 실시하였으며, 시험 후 접합부 단면을 주사전자현미경(SEM)을 이용하여 관찰하였다.

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Experimental Study on the Combustion Stability of Full Scale Rocket Combustor (실물형 액체로켓 연소기의 연소안정성에 대한 시험적인 고찰)

  • Lee Kwang-Jin;Seo Seong-Hyeon;Kang Dong-Hyeuk;Song Ju-Young;Lim Byoung-Jik;Han Yeoung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2005
  • A series of combustion tests of a 30-tonf-class full scale liquid rocket thrust chamber under development has been carried out to verify its design. The test results revealed decent performance in the aspects of efficiency. The combustion stability is one of the most important parameters of liquid rocket engine in addition to the efficiency. Assessment tests of combustion stability must be accomplished to confirm the possibility of combustion instability due to spontaneous or external disturbances. The combustion stability rating tests of the full scale thrust chamber with temporary baffles made of stainless steel were carried out utilizing pulse guns to estimate combustion stability characteristics. The tests results show highly stable combustion stability characteristics. The outcome acquired from the present experimental study will be used to design an actively cooled baffle that can survive for the life time operation of the thrust chamber.

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HEMP Effect Analysis for Equipment Using Comparison of Norms between HEMP Filter Residual Current and Conducted Susceptibility Criteria (HEMP 필터 잔류 전류와 전도 내성 기준의 특성인자 비교를 통한 장비의 HEMP 영향성 분석)

  • Kwon, Joon-Hyuck;Song, Ki-Hwan;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2014
  • Although High-altitude electromagnetic pulse(HEMP) protection filter meets the requirements of pulsed current injection(PCI) acceptance test, the equipment under test which has low electromagnetic susceptibility level can be damaged during PCI verification test that is performed on operating condition of equipment. This paper proposed the HEMP effect analysis method using comparison of norms between residual current of HEMP filter and transient electromagnetic conducted susceptibility criteria of equipment, as an alternative method under the condition that performing PCI verification test is limited in HEMP hardened facilities. PCI acceptance test of HEMP filter, transient electromagnetic conducted susceptibility test, and PCI verification test are performed and test results are analyzed.

Expansion Ratio and Ultimate Load of Pulse-Discharge Bulbed Anchors (펄스방전 그라운드 앵커의 확공특성 및 극한인발력에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-Kyung;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Joo, Yong-Sun;Seo, Hyo-Kyun;Kim, Sun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2009
  • The ground anchor is not usually used in soft clay and loose sand, because the pullout resistance of anchors can not be guaranteed. However, there is a method to increase the capacity of anchors using electric discharge geotechnical technologies, which are also known as pulse discharge and electric-spark technologies. The pulse-discharge anchor has a bulbed (or underreamed) bond length that is expanded by high voltage electrokinetic pulse energy. 24 anchors were installed in the weathered soil and sandy clay at the Geotechnical Experimentation Site at Sungkyunkwan University in Suwon, Korea. In this study, in order to define a relation between expansion rate of the anchor diameter and ultimate load, anchor load tests were carried out in accordance with testing procedures by AASHTO (AASHTO 1990) and FHWA (Weatheb 1998). And then several anchors were exhumed to measure the diameter of the pulse discharge anchors.

Subarray Channel Calibration and Performance Analysis for Digital Beam-Forming (디지털 빔 형성을 위한 부배열 채널 보정 및 성능 분석)

  • Jang, Sung-Hoon;Ahn, Chang-Soo;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Seon-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the subarray channel configuration and calibration method for airborne AESA radar antenna. AESA radar demonstrator was designed and implemented for the digital beam-forming performance test of the 12 channel subarray structure. Magnitude and phase difference can be exist between the manufactured subarray channel. In this paper, calibration method for the subarray difference error was suggested. We measured digital monopulse slope in the subarray channel and verified the channel calibration effect. To verify the subarray channel operation, digital monopulse channel was compared with analog monopulse channel performance. AESA radar demonstrator was tested in the ground far field test range. Emulated single target was generated to test the detection and tracking performance of the demonstrator with the same waveform and search pattern. We verified that the detection and tracking performance of the 12 subarray digital monopulse channel was similar with the conventional analog monopulse channel. Also, ABF(Adaptive Beam-Forming) function for the sidelobe jammer was tested and effective operation was verified.

Manufacturing and Testing of a DDT Tube for a Pulse Detonation Engine (펄스데토네이션엔진(PDE)용 DDT 튜브의 제작 및 시험)

  • Kim, Do-Hun;Lee, In-Chul;Choi, Yong-Joon;Gong, Joo-Yeol;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.624-628
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    • 2011
  • To develop a pulse detonation engine, it needs to understand the mechanism of a detonation initiation, and establish the methods for measuring and analyzing the detonation phenomenon. In this study, DDT tube, which use oxygen-acetylene propellant mixture, were designed and manufactured, and the effect of equivalent ratio and Schelkin spiral on the characteristics of the detonation initiation were discussed.

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100kHz Higy Density Pulse Transformer Design (100kHz 고밀도 펄스 변압기 설계)

  • Kim, S.C.;Park, S.S.;Kim, S.H.;Kim, D.T.;Nam, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1283-1285
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    • 2000
  • 고 주파수 스위칭 동작을 하는 DC/DC 컨버터 혹은 인버터를 효율적으로 제작하기 위하여 고주파용 펄스 변압기의 역할은 매우 중요하다. 동작주파수가 수십 혹은 수백 kHz일 경우에는 최소의 부피로 충분한 전력을 수용하면서 변압기를 설계 및 제작하기 위하여 코어 및 권선의 선정, 코어 및 권선의 손실, 변압기의 온도상승요소, 변압기의 발열, 변압기의 누설 인덕턴스, 권선 케페시턴스, 분포 케페시턴스 그리고 공진주파수 등을 고려하여 설계하고 시험 평가하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 위의 여러가지 요소들을 고려하여 동작주파수가 100kHz인 DC/DC 컨버터 혹은 인버터를 고밀도 제작하기 위하여 고주파용 펄스변압기를 최소의 부피로 수kW 용량으로 변압기의 온도상승요소를 고려하여 설계, 제작 그리고 실험한 결과에 대하여 기술 하고자 한다.

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Deadzone Elimination of Closed-Loop Fiber Optic Gyro using Pulse Dithering (펄스 디더링을 이용한 광섬유자이로 불감응영역 제거)

  • Chong, Kyoung-Ho;Do, Jae-Chul;Jo, Min-Sik;Song, Ki-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.789-797
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    • 2009
  • Gyroscope's deadzone is a region where can not detect the rate even though the actual rotation is applied. This paper analyzed the cause of deadzone by modeling/simulation and introduced pulse dithering method to overcome. From the testing of 3-axis fiber optic gyro system using 900m fiber, it confirmed deadzone could be effectively eliminated by combination of three factors, dither amplitude, dither frequency, and gyro loop gain.