• Title/Summary/Keyword: 퍼지 PID 제어

Search Result 275, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Speed Control of Marine Diesel Engines Using Fuzzy Gain Scheduling (퍼지 게인 스케줄링을 이용한 선박 디젤기관의 속도 제어)

  • 박승수;이현식;김도응;진강규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.638-645
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a scheme for integrating PID control, gain scheduling and emerging techniques in the field of artificial intelligence, such as fuzzy logic and genetic algorithms for the speed control of a marine diesel engine. At first, local PID controllers are designed based on a local model obtained at each speed mode, whose parameters are optimally tuned using a real-coded genetic algorithm. Then, fuzzy "if-then" rules combine the local controllers as a consequence part to implement fuzzy gain scheduling. To demonstrate the performance of the proposed fuzzy PID controller on overall operating conditions, a set of simulation works on B'||'&'||'W's 4L80MC diesel engine are carried out.t.

Temperature Control for an Oil Cooler System Using PID Control with Fuzzy Logic (퍼지 적용 PID제어를 이용한 오일쿨러 시스템의 온도제어)

  • 김순철;홍대선;정원지
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.87-94
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, technical trend in machine tools is focused on enhancing of speed, accuracy and reliability. The high speed usually results in thermal displacement and structural deformation. To minimize the thermal effect, precision machine tools adopt a high precision cooling system. This study proposes a temperature control for an oil cooler system using Pill control with fuzzy logic. In the cooler system, refrigerant flow rate is controlled by rotational speed of a compressor, and outlet oil temperature is selected as the control variable. The fuzzy control rules iteratively correct PID parameters to minimize the error and difference between the outlet temperature and the reference temperature. Here, ambient temperature is used as the reference one. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, a series of experiments are conducted for an oil cooler system of machine tools, and the results are compared with the ones of a conventional Pill control. The experimental results show that the proposed method has advantages of faster response and smaller overshoot.

A study on The Fuzzy PID Controller for an gain self-tuning (이득동조를 위한 퍼지 PID 제어기의 연구)

  • 유상욱
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.60-65
    • /
    • 2000
  • We propose a new method to deal with the optimal gain self-tuning of the PID controller which is used to industrial process control in various fields. First of all, in this method, first order delay system which was modeled from the unit step response of the system is Pade-approximated, then initial values are determined by the Ziegler-Nickels method. Finally, we can find the parameters of Pm controller so as to maximize the fuzzy inferencl function which includes the maximum overshoot, damping ratio, rising time and settling time. The proposed method also shows good adaptability for variations in characteristics and dead time of the system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Dynamic Positioning Control Algorithm Using Fuzzy Gain Scheduling PID Control Theory (퍼지게인 스케쥴링 PID 제어이론을 이용한 동적 위치 유지 제어기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Ma-Ro;Kim, Hee-Su;Kim, Jae-Hak;Kim, Su-Jeong;Song, Soon-Seok;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.54 no.2
    • /
    • pp.102-112
    • /
    • 2017
  • Many studies on dynamic positioning control algorithms using fixed feedback gains have been carried out to improve station keeping performance of dynamically positioned vessels. However, the control algorithms have disadvantages in that it can not cope with changes in environmental disturbances and response characteristics of vessels motion in real time. In this paper, the Fuzzy Gain Scheduling - PID(FGS - PID) control algorithm that can tune PID gains in real time was proposed. The FGS - PID controller that consists of fuzzy system and a PID controller uses weighted values of PID gains from fuzzy system and fixed PID gains from Ziegler - Nichols method to tune final PID gains in real time. Firstly, FGS - PID controller, control allocation algorithm, FPSO and environmental disturbances were modeled using Matlab/Simulink to evaluate station keeping performance of the proposed control algorithm. In addition, simulations that keep positions and a heading angle of vessel with wind, wave, current disturbances were carried out. From simulation results, the FGS - PID controller was confirmed to have better performances of keeping positions and a heading angle and consuming power than those of the PID controller. As a consequence, the proposed FGS - PID controller in this paper was validated to have more effectiveness to keep position and heading angle than that of PID controller.

Development of Edge Detecting Sensor Using Ultrasonic Module and Design of Fuzzy PID/PI Edge-Line-Controller (초음파 센서를 이용한 끝선 검출 모듈 개발 및 퍼지 PID/PI 끝선 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-Jin;Kang, Jin-Shig
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.88-93
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, an edge detecting sensor using ultrasonic detection module is developed which will be used for areas of industrial applications such as plastic film winding system, cloth winding system, paper roll industry, etc. The developed sensor have properties that more exactly detect the edge line, that less affected by environmental noise, and that it produced more stable measurement output. The mass of the winding object is dominantly affect the dynamics of the system and it could produce undesirable result of the system such as stability of the closed-loop system and accuracy of edge-line-following-control(ELFC) objective. Also, there exist sensor noise due to the mechanical vibration or other environmental effect. These noise also degrade the efficiency of control system. In order to compensate these problems, this paper present a fuzzy PI/PID edge-line-controller, and which is designed and implemented.

A Study on the Friction Compensation in CNC Servomechanisms by Fuzzy Logic Control (퍼지논리 제어에 의한 CNC 서보기구의 마찰보정에 관한 연구)

  • 지성철
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.9
    • /
    • pp.56-67
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper introduces a friction compensation fuzzy logic controller, which utilizes a rule-based approach. The paper explains the algorithm of the proposed controller and compares it with a conventional PID controller in simulations and experiments. For the experiments, the two control algorithms were implemented on a 3-axis milling machine in contour milling. These simulation and experimental analyses show that the proposed fuzzy logic controller has superior performance over conventional PID controllers In terms of part contour accuracy.

  • PDF

Design and Analysis of Fuzzy PID Controller for Control of Nonlinear System (비선형 시스템 제어를 위한 퍼지 PID 제어기의 설계 및 해석)

  • Lee, Chul-Heui;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.B
    • /
    • pp.155-162
    • /
    • 2000
  • Although Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) adopted three terms as input gives better performance, FLC is in general composed of two-term control because of the difficulty in the construction of fuzzy rule base. In this paper, a three-term FLC which is similar to PID control but acts as a nonlinear controller is proposed. To reduce the complexity of the rule base design and to increase efficiency. a simplified fuzzy PID control is induced from a hybrid velocity/position type PID algorithm by sharing a common rule base for both fuzzy PI and fuzzy PD parts. It is simple in structure, easy in implementation, and fast in calculation. The phase plane technique is applied to obtain the rule base for fuzzy two-term control and the resultant rule base is Macvicar-Whelan type. And the membership function is a Gaussian function. The frequency response information is used in tuning of the membership functions. Also a tuning strategy for the scaling factors is proposed based on the relationship between PID gain and the scaling factors. Simulation results show better performance and the effectiveness of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Control of Servo System with Lyapunov Function (Lyapunov 함수를 적용한 서보 시스템의 퍼지제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이오걸;송호신;이준탁;우정인
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 1993
  • 본 논문에서는 신속하고 정확한 동특성 응답이 요구되는 직류 서보 전동기의 위치제어용 퍼지제어기의 설계 문제를 다루었다. 제안된 퍼지제어기는 PC 80386 마이크로 컴퓨터에 의한 Lyapnov 함수 연산부와 퍼지제어 루틴부로 구성되었다. 직류 서보 시스템에 적용시킨 결과, 종래의 P 및 PID 제어기등에 비해 도달시간과 오버슈트, 외란특성등의 제어 성능이 크게 향상되었다.

  • PDF

Design of a Smart Attitude Control Algorithm based on the Fuzzy Logic (퍼지 로직 기반 스마트 자세제어 알고리즘의 설계)

  • Oh, Sun Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.257-262
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently, with a great deal of attention and utilization to the UAV like a drone, many application cases using UAV in various fields have been proliferated rapidly. These UAV, however, has many risks like balance deviation and drone crash due to the external environmental factors. The attitude control algorithm for UAV is the most important portion in order to maintain the safe management of UAV, and the best solution is PID control algorithm which is generously used and almost perfect attitude control technology nowadays. In this paper, we propose the smart attitude control algorithm using fuzzy logic in order to provide safe and continuous attitude control against external environmental factors, and compare the performance through simulation study between PID and our algorithm.

Stabilizing Inverted Pendulum System Using Fuzzy Controller Based on State Variables Combination (상태변수 조합 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 도립진자 시스템의 안정화)

  • Lee, Yun-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Phil;Jin, Gang-Gyoo;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.36 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1104-1110
    • /
    • 2012
  • The inverted pendulum system is a common, interesting control problem that involves many basic elements of control theory. In the early, controls of stabilization for the inverted pendulum system were used classical methods like PD, PID controller. In recently, however, control methods based on modern and intelligent control theory are widely applied. The fuzzy logic controller which is often used in nonlinear control is a little too hard to design due to increasing fuzzy rules rapidly if the given system like inverted pendulum has many state variables. Also, in case the state variables are divided into two parts, two fuzzy controllers are needed in the control system. In this paper, the authors propose FCSC(Fuzzy Controller based on State variables Combination) that reorganized into two new signals depending on the physical meaning of the four state variables of the inverted pendulum system. The proposed method is applied to the inverted pendulum system and simulations are accomplished to illustrate the control performance.