• Title/Summary/Keyword: 틀림진동

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Identification of Track Irregularity by Frequency-Domain Transfer Function (주파수영역 전달함수를 이용한 궤도틀림 식별)

  • Kim, Jae-Cheon;Kwon, Soon-Jung;Yin, Jing-Lin;Lee, Hyeung-Jin;Kim, Man-Cheol;Shin, Soo-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.506-511
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    • 2009
  • An algorithm for identifying track irregularities along the railway is presented. A baseline frequency-domain transfer function based on the equivalent SlSO(Single Input Single Output) model is defined at the intact condition between the measured track geometry of the ground displacement and the acceleration measured at a location in a train. The pre-defined transfer function at the intact condition is used inversely to predict track geometry in time with the currently measured acceleration at the same location in a train. The predicted track geometry is compared in time with that of the baseline values at the intact condition. The difference between them is calculated as an error in time and used to identify the track irregularities. An irregularity index is proposed as the ratio between the moving variance of the error at the current inspection and that at the intact condition. A 3D numerical simulation study has been carried out with a train model to verify the validity of the presented algorithm. In the analysis for the simulation, the track geometry has been considered as the displacement boundary condition varying in time.

Free Vibrations of Circular Uniform Strips Resting on Two Parameter Elastic Foundation (두 변수 탄성지반으로 지지된 원호형 등단면 띠기초의 자유진동)

  • Lee, Jong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.1 s.53
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the free vibrations of circular strip foundations which have uniform solid rectangular cross-section. The ground which supports circular strips was modeled as the two parameter elastic foundation. Differential equations governing the flexural-torsional free vibrations of circular strips supported by such foundation were derived, and solved numerically for obtaining the natural frequencies and mode shapes. Boundary condition of free-free ends was considered for numerical examples. Four lowest natural frequencies according to the variations of five system parameters i.e. subtended angle, depth ratio, contact ratio, elasticity ratio and soil parameter are reported in the non-dimensional forms. Also, typical mode shapes of both deformations and stress resultants are presented in the figures. Experiment was conducted for validating the theory developed in this study.

Torsional Vibration Control of a Rotating Chamber Shaft System Using Electrorheological Fluid (ER 유체를 이용한 회전식 약실 축계의 비틀림 진동 제어)

  • Lim, Seung-Chul;Kim, Ki-Kap;Kil, Seong-Jin;Shim, Jeong-Soo;Cha, Ki-Up
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2011
  • It is reported that an intermittently rotating chamber system will improve the ratio of firepower to armament space in the case of mid-calibre automatic guns. However, the parallel index, which is a main component of the system, tends to be torsionally flexible due to the low lateral stiffness of cam followers on the index turret. This may cause the shaft system connecting the turret with the chamber prone to considerable residual torsional vibration so that serious misalignment problems occur during ammunition loading and firing processes. Herein, an electrorhelogical (ER) fluid actuator that can suppress such vibrations and the associated semiactive control algorithm are proposed. By mathematical modeling and computer simulations, the performance of the entire system is proved satisfactory.

Transmission of Vibration Energy in Box-like Structures (격자형 구조물내의 진동에너지 전파)

  • 김현실;강현주;김재승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 굽힘파(bending wave)의 전달만 고려하였는데 실제로는 보 및 비틀림 모드도 존재하나 고주파수 대역에서는 굽힘모드가 지배적이며 소음의 발생도 굽힘모드에 의해 주로 발생하므로 보 및 비틀림모드의 생략이 큰 오차를 가져오지는 않는다. 테스트 모델에 대해 실험을 수행하여 결과를 비교하였다. 또한 구조물의 고주파수 진동소음 해석방법으로 널리 쓰이는 통계적 에너지 해석법(SEA)을 이용한 결과와 비교하였다.

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