• Title/Summary/Keyword: 통신재난

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A Study on the Analysis and Countermeasures of Security Vulnerabilities in Drone (드론의 보안 취약점 분석 및 대응방안 연구)

  • Son, Chung-Ho;Sim, Jaebum;Cheong, Il-Ahn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2016
  • Recently, As the interest of the drone has increased the fields such as broadcasting, disaster site and leisure which uses the drone has been constantly expanded. However, an invasion of a person's privacy and a threat of hacking attack also have increased as population of drone. High-resolution cameras mounted on drones can take a photo or real-time video anytime and anywhere. It causes the invasion of privacy from private houses, buildings, and hotels. In this paper, we perform a security vulnerability assessment tests on the camera's from common commercial drones and we propose the countermeasures to protect the drones against unauthorized attacker who attempts to access the drone's camera from internal or external. Through this research, we expect the Aviation Act and legislation accept the concept of security and provide the polices such as drones equipped with security devices from the production stage to promote drone industry.

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A Self-Deployment Scheme Using Improved Potential Field in Mobile Sensor Networks (이동 센서 네트워크에서 개선된 포텐셜 필드를 사용한 자율 배치 방법)

  • Lee, Heon-Jong;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Han, Youn-Hee;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1B
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 2010
  • Sensor deployment makes an effect on not only covering of the interesting area but also reliable data acquisition and efficient resource management of sensor, so that sensors must be deployed at their better place. In traditional static wireless sensor networks, however, it is impossible to deploy the sensors manually when they are distributed in unexploited, hostile, or disaster areas. Therefore, if each sensor has locomotion capability, it can re-deploy itself using the location information of neighbor sensors. In our previous study, we showed that moving sensors to the centroids of their Voronoi polygon is efficient for extending the coverage area. In this paper, we present an improved potential-field-based sensor self-deployment scheme by combining the centroid of Voronoi polygon with the traditional potential-field scheme. Simulation results show that our scheme can achieve higher coverage in shorter time and less movement than the traditional potential-field scheme.

Development of AVL-GIS System Using IDGPS and Wireless Communication Techniques (IDGPS 와 무선통신을 이용한 AVL-GIS 시스템개발)

  • 안충현;양종윤;최종현
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.209-221
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    • 1999
  • In this research, AVL-GIS(Automatic Vehicle Location System linked with Geographic Information System) system was developed using integration of core techniques of GIS engine written by Java language, GOS(Global Positioning System) and wireless telecommunication interfacing techniques. IDGPS(Inverted differential GPS) techniques was employed to estimate accurate position of mobile vehicle and to supervise their path from AVL-GLS control center system. Between mobile vehicle and AVL-GLS control center system which has spatial data analysis function, road network and rleate ddata base were connected wireless phone to communicate for position an dmessage in real time. The developed system from this research has more enhanced GIS functions rather than previous AVL oriented system which has MDT for message display and voice communication only. This system can support build-up application system such as fleet management like bus, taxi, truck, disaster and emergency and monitoring of transportation status for customer s order via web browser in filed of EC/CALS in low cost.

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Performance tests and uncertainty analysis of precipitation types (강수량계 종류별 성능시험 및 불확도 분석)

  • Hong, Sungtaek;Park, Byungdon;Kim, Jonglib;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.935-942
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    • 2018
  • Precipitation has a wide range of applications, such as the management and operation of dams and rivers, supply of dranking water for urban and industrial complex, farming and fishing, forest greening, and safety management. In order to prepare for disasters and to obtain economical effects in case of flood damage, it is necessary to measure accurate precipitation. In this study, we carried out the characteristics tests for various types of rainfall gauge using integrated verification system, which can analyze the performance of collective type rainfall gauge. The uncertainty for tipping bucket rain gauge was 0.0041 mm, where weight type and surface tension type was 0.0045 mm and 0.0039 mm respectively. Therefore, the uncertainty according to the type and characteristics of the precipitation system is not significantly different. The uncertainty is also influenced greatly by the resolution.

Integration of flash memory for effective Weather monitoring system (재해예방 모니터링 시스템의 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위한 플래시 메모리의 활용)

  • Yoo, Jae-Ho;Lee, Seung-Chul;Kwon, Tae-Ha;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2010
  • In order to minimize the casualties and damages from natural disasters, local terrain and weather phenomena need to be constantly monitored. Various weather monitoring systems are designed to collect and monitor the weather information for disaster prevention. Nowadays, wireless sensor networks have been widely used to transmit the weather information and collected by the base station at a regular interval. In this paper, disaster prevention monitoring system for efficient data transfer of weather information such as temperature, humidity and illumination are designed. Weather information is able to burst the data transmission based on storage of flash memory. Telosb sensor node are used in the research; programmed by nesC language used by TinyOS.

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A Study on Performance Evaluation and Security Measures of U-IT Electrical Safety Integrated Management System's Module (U-IT 전기안전통합관리시스템의 모듈별 성능평가와 보안방법 연구)

  • Park, Dea-Woo;Choi, Choung-Moon;Kim, Eung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2010
  • Ubiquitous society to build basic infrastructure in the power supply and power equipment safety is important. U-City in order to prevent the disaster of U-IT Power Equipment Performance Module and the security for the safety of the U-City is necessary. In this paper, the power unit of U-IT module, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, equipped with sensors arranged throughout the fire, and home distribution boards, Home Network Wall-Pad, Blocker, MPNP black boxes, arc detection, arc safety equipment, outlet of the modular performance evaluation and security measures will be studied. U-IT power devices and sensors to analyze the information conveyed by proactive risk and ensure safety, access control, authentication, security safeguards, such as U-IT integrated management system for electrical safety and strengthen the security, safety and security with a U-City will contribute to the construction and operation.

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A Study on Augmented Reality-based Positioning Service Using Machine Learning (머신 러닝을 이용한 증강현실 기반 측위 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Chang-Pyo;Lee, Hae-Jun;Hwang, Chi-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.313-315
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    • 2017
  • Recently, application fields using machine learning have been widely expanded. In addition to the spread of smart devices, application services using location-based services are also in demand. However, it is difficult to provide the application service through the positioning in the indoor environment such as the specific space where the disaster situation where the information for positioning can not be collected and the actual location location information can not be used. In this situation, using the spatial information composed of the marker information and the markers of the neighbor registered in the augmented reality environment, positioning at a specific situation or position becomes possible. At this time, it is possible to learn the operation that makes the configuration of the marker-based spatial information correspond to the actual position through the machine learning, and the optimal positioning result can be obtained by minimizing the error. In this paper, we study the positioning methods required in specific situations using machine learning for learning of augmented reality markers and spatial information.

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Design and Implementation of an IP-based Fixed VoIP Emergency System (IP-기반 고정형 VoIP 긴급통화 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Ko, Sang-Ki;Chon, Ji-Hun;Choi, Sun-Wan;Kang, Shin-Gak;Huh, Mi-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.4
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2008
  • An emergency service over Voice over IP (VoIP) network is an essential condition, like the existing telecommunication services. To support for the emergency services, standardization works have been performed. The National Emergency Number Association (NENA) has been developing the framework and procedures for an emergency service for Non-IP based network, rather than protocols. In contrast, the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) has been only focused on end-to-end IP-based emergency calls. The NENA architecture is incompatible with the IETF protocols. To solve the problem, we design and implement a SIP-based VoIP emergency system by adopting the NENA architecture and by applying IETF protocols, for both IP-based Pubic Safety Answering Point (PSAP) and PSTN-based PSAP. It is implemented and tested under UNIX environment.

A Multi-path QoS Routing Protocol for the OFDM-TDMA Mesh Networks (OFDM-TDMA 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 다중경로 QoS 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Choi, Jungwook;Lee, Hyukjoon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2015
  • A large amount of work has been done in the areas of routing, MAC, QoS, capacity, location service, cooperative communication, fault tolerance, mobility models and various applications of mesh networks thanks to their merits of cost-effective way of deployment and flexibility in extending wireline services. Although multi-path routing protocols have been proposed to be used to provide QoS and fault-tolerance, there has not been any significant results discussed that support both in the literature to our best knowledge as they are often required in military and public safety applications. In this paper, we present a novel routing protocol for a mesh network based on the OFDM-TDMA collision-free MAC that discovers and maintains multiple paths that allows retransmitting and forwarding packets that have been blocked due to a link failure using an alternative next-hop node such that the delay-capacity tradeoff is reduced and the reliability is enhanced. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol performs well in terms of both the QoS and delivery ratio.

Detailed Control Technology required for industrial processes based on virtual reality and augmented reality (가상현실과 증강현실 기반의 산업용 공정에 필요한 세부 제어 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1214-1219
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    • 2021
  • Virtual augmented reality technology is rapidly growing due to the development of hardware and software technology. The perspective on the application of industrial technology using this virtual augmented reality is at an early stage. Beginning with entertainment elements in Korea, there are many demands and demands in education, culture, tourism, sports, arts, medicine, disasters, and defense. In this paper, the study of the process of applying the process for the application of industrial virtual reality technology and augmented reality technology and the design of the technology according to the various operations necessary for the specific process are conducted. The study contains research results to provide services for training and actual process through virtual reality and augmented reality technology. This suggests that many industrial applications will be possible in the future.