• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2021.08a
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• pp.131-139
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• 2021

In the newly revised curriculum, it is aimed to raise student who has creativity and convergence ability with computational thinking. Based on the analysis of revised curriculum including software education in elementary school, this study proposed educational program that can be applied in actual school field, considering various factors. This educational program using Bitbrick was conducted by 50 students in fifth grade that consist of 23 students in Seoul and 27 students in Gyeonggido during five weeks in 17 periods. The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of application of software education program in terms of computational thinking ability and problem solving ability. The effect was verified after comparing the result of pre-test and post-test through T-test. So, this study obtained improvement of computational thinking and problem solving ability.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.61-76
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• 2005

The seventh secondary computer education curriculum is focused on computer literacy education. This computer curriculum is an elective course not a required course and is a part of other specific course. This computer education has problems that it is not consecutive, overlapped with other classes and not systematic. This research analyzes the computer education in Israel, India, and Japan. And it suggests the new secondary school computing education curriculum based on computer educating of Computer Curricula 2001 Computer Science, lEEE Computer Society and ACM has suggested 2001 for computer science education in university, and with a standard of 'A Model Curriculum for K-12 Computer Science', the suggestion for computer-science education for all grade of school.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.105-114
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• 2017

Because the concepts and components of computational thinking included in the Information Education Curriculum and the Software Education Guidelines are different, it has been difficult to establish computational thinking-based software education in schools. Therefore, this study, which is based on the Delphi survey results from 39 experts, we defined computational thinking as 'computing thinking' and separated the components of computational thinking into five main categories: (1) problem definition, (2) data analysis, (3) abstraction, (4) automation, and (5) generalization. In addition, we selected software areas that are strongly related to computational thinking in the KAIE's information Curriculum Standard Model and surveyed experts to decide which computing thinking components are related to the achievement criteria of the software areas.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2018.01a
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• pp.223-226
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• 2018

2015 개정 교육과정은 바른 인성을 갖춘 창의융합형 인재를 양성하는 데에 교육과정 구성의 중심을 두고, 교육과정 구성에 다양한 학생 참여형 수업을 활성화하여 자기주도적 학습능력을 기르고 학습의 즐거움을 경험하도록 하고 있다. 소프트웨어 교육을 통해 이를 실현할 수 있는 방법은 재미있고 흥미를 끄는 학습내용의 구성과 학습 방법이라 본다. 이에 학습자들의 흥미를 끄는 앱을 제작함에 유대인의 교육방식인 하브루타를 적용하여, 학습자 참여 중심의 자기주도 학습을 설계하고 이를 통해 컴퓨팅 사고력을 신장시키고 바른 인성을 갖춘 창의 융합형 인재를 양성할 수 있는 하나의 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2017.01a
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• pp.117-118
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• 2017

현대사회에서 소프트웨어는 기존에 비해서 매우 중요한 역할을 가지고 있다. 여러 국가에서는 소프트웨어 프로그래밍 교육이 교과과정에 반영되었으며 우리나라는 2015개정교육과정을 통해 반영되었다. 또한 실제적인 문제해결의 기회를 제공하는 피지컬 컴퓨팅이 포함되었다. 하지만 단순하게 회로만 이용해서는 학생들의 흥미를 가지게 하는 것은 쉽지 않다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 중학교에서 피지컬 컴퓨팅의 효율적인 수업을 위해 3D 프린터를 이용해서 제작한 교구를 바탕으로 수업에 활용하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 본 연구는 우선 수업하고자하는 피지컬 컴퓨팅 회로를 구현하였으며 이를 3D 프린터를 이용하여 적절한 교구를 설계하는 과정으로 이루어진다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.18 no.12
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• pp.238-250
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• 2018

The 2015 revised curriculum includes 'informatics' course including the process of building software aiming at cultivating creative and convergent ability. This study analyzes the competencies pursued in the revised curriculum and defines computational thinking as the main competency. The subjects of the study were the first grade of a middle school in the first semester of the 2018 school year. Of the 95 collected data, 83 data were used for analysis and the significance was confirmed by the paired t-test. Also, computational concept, computational practice and computational perspectives were confirmed through artifact-based interviews. As a result of statistical analysis, critical thinking, creativity, algorithmic thinking, and problem-solving significantly increased among sub-variables of computational thinking. Statistical results and interview results were analyzed to provide implications for design and implementation of software education in 'informatics' course.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.61-66
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• 2017

As the fourth industrial revolution becomes more popular and advanced services such as artificial intelligence and Internet of Things technology are widely commercialized, awareness of the importance of software is spreading. Recently, software education has been taught not only in elementary school and college but also in college. Also, there is a growing interest in computational thinking needed to solve problems through computing methodology and model. The purpose of this study is to design an app inventor course for non-majors software education based on computational thinking. As a result of the study, six detailed competencies of computational thinking were derived, and six detailed competencies were mapped to the app inventor learning elements. In addition, based on the computational thinking modeling, I designed an app inventor class for students who participated in IT curriculum of university liberal arts curriculum.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.1-9
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• 2019

A physical computing education is helpful for enhancing learners' computational thinking, creativity, and collaborative problem solving ability and so on. Recently, it is being actively promoted according to the software education policy and the 2015 revised national curriculum in Korea. This study describes a meta-synthesis of research on physical learning education that investigates the extent to which there is evidence of benefits and challenges for physical computing education. 37 articles were identified, and 20 articles met the inclusion criteria. The synthesis resulted in the list of purposes, teaching and learning methods, and physical computing tools, and benefits of physical computing education.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.1-10
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• 2016

Society is operating with software and a new digital era through the Internet of Things started. A variety of fields are being in conjunction with each other based on computing. As problems in real life become more complicated and communication based on various knowledge and problem solving skills are emphasized, these changes are reflected in the curriculum. These changes started from overseas in advance then Korea includes SW education in elementary and secondary education through curriculum revision of 2015. On the other hand, SW education for university students just started after the curriculum revision of elementary and secondary education. The new SW education highlights and develops Computational Thinking beyond programming and it will be a key for the future. Therefore, this study analyzed trends of Computational Thinking and examples of CT courses in Universities. Suggestions and ideas for instructional model to develop Computational Thinking were discussed.

• Proceedings of The KACE
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• 2018.01a
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• pp.3-6
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• 2018

오늘날 미국과 영국 등을 포함한 세계 주요국가에서는 미래사회에 경쟁력을 기르기 위한 방법으로 소프트웨어교육을 내세우며 컴퓨팅 사고력 기반 문제 해결을 위한 소프트웨어 교육을 정규 교육과정에 포함 시키고 있다. 이에 우리나라도 교육부에서 '2015 개정 교육과정'에 소프트웨어 교육을 포함시키고, 초등 소프트웨어 교육의 목표를 '컴퓨팅 사고력과 건전한 정보윤리의식을 바탕으로 알고리즘과 프로그래밍을 체험하여 실생활의 다양한 문제를 이해하여 컴퓨팅 사고력을 가진 창의 융합 인재를 기르는 데에 목표가 있다'라고 발표하였다. 또한 소프트웨어 교육의 방향과 운영에 필요한 내용들 중에 교육 현장에서 소프트웨어 교육을 하기에 부족한 초등 소프트웨어 교육 시수의 적절한 확보와 교수 학습 방법의 연구가 필요한 것으로 발표하였다. 이에 소프트웨어 교육 목표에 부합하고, 초등학교 현장에서 부족한 소프트웨어 교육 시수 해소와 소프트웨어 교육 활성화를 위한 초등 소프트웨어 융합 교육 지도의 실제를 연구해 보기로 하였다.