• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컬럼크로마토그라피

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항암제의 세포독성에 대한 obakunone의 상승효과

  • 정현주;석대은;배기환;이준성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.164-164
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    • 1996
  • 생약(5kg)을 분말로 한 뒤, MeOH 4$\ell$로 24시간, 2회, 환류추출, 추출액을 감압 농축하여 MeOH ex. (450g)을 얻었다. 이것을 물에 현탁시켜 헥산, 벤젠, 에틸아세테이트, 수층으로 분획, L1210 세포에 대하여 이들 분획물과 vincristine의 병용효과를 관찰하였다. 그 결과, 벤젠분획물에서 강한 효과가 있었으므로 컬럼크로마토그라피하여 물질을 분리하였다.

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Inhibitory Effect of Thujae orientalis Semen Extract on Pancreatic Lipase Activity (백자인 추출물에 의한 pancreatic lipase의 저해 효과)

  • Kim Min-Soo;Kim Bo-Yeon;Park Chan-Sun;Yoon Byung-Dae;Ahn Soon-Cheol;Oh Won-Keun;Ahn Jong-Seog
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.16 no.2 s.75
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    • pp.328-332
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    • 2006
  • The possible presence of inhibitors of pancreatic lipase (tricaylglycerol acylhydrolase EC 3.1.1.3) was screened from Korean traditional edible or medicinal herbs. Among tested herbs, Arecae pericarpium, Mucunae Caulis, Rhus javanica, Thujae orientalis were shown to have strong inhibitory effect against pancreatic lipase. Thujae orientalis was finally selected as a candidate for pancreatic lipase inhibitor. The extract of Thujae orientalis was showed selective inhibition on porcine pancreatic lipase activity. Active inhibitors, TF-1, TF-2, TF-3, were purified from an extract of Thujae orientalis, using chloroform extraction, followed by successive chromatography in silica gel and LH-20 and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The $IC_{50}$ values of TF-1, TF-2, TF-3 and orlistat were 44.7, 98.7, 46.1 and $27.6{\mu}g/ml$, respectively. And also the TF-2 and orlistat were shown to be inhibitory effect on the differentiation of preadipocyte NIH-3T3 L1 cells at a concentration of $10{\mu}g/ml$.

Analytical Studies on the Lipids in Carotenoprotein purified form Saimo Salar Eggs (연어알에서 분리 정제한 carotenoprotein 지질 성분에 관한 연구)

  • 김재웅;이정복
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 1988
  • 이온교환 크로마토그라피와 젤 여과법으로 연어알에서 carotenoprotein을 충분히 정제하였다. CHCls/MeOH (211)용매로 지질 성분을 추출한 후, Sephadex G-25로 정제하고 silicic acid 컬럼으로 분획하여 중성지질, 당지질, 인지질 그리고 콜레스테롤의 량을 각각 정량하였다. T.L.C.와 HPLC로 개별 성분을 분리, 정량한 결과 중성지질은 tripalmitate와 cholesteryl oleate로 구성되었고, 당지질은 esterified steryglycoside와 소량의 cerebroside, 인지질은 p.c, co, lp.c 및 p.e로 구성 되었음을 밝혔다. 결합당 성분으로서는 galactose만이 검출되었다. 지방산은 palmitate와 oleate가 대부분이었으며, 6종류의 sterol성분을 분리 확인하였다. 지질과 결합된 단백질의 아미노산도 분석하여 이들로부터 carotenoprotein의 본성을 추론하였다.

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Expression and Purification of Soybean Protein from Escherichia coli (콩 단백질의 대장균 발현과 정제)

  • 오문헌;정재홍;노영희;이희봉
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.404-408
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    • 1996
  • One of the major objectives of the food industry is the enrichment of the functional properties and nutritional value of soybean protein. To attain this goal, an expression system of cDNA encoding native and protein-engineered soybean proteins in a microorganism must be developed and the function then ability of self-assembly and the functionalities of the expressed proteins should be evaluated before the modified genes are transfered to soybean plants. The pro-$\beta$-conglycinin synthesized in E. coli BL21(DE3) comprised approximately 20% of the total bacterial proteins and the expressed protein are formed soluble and trimer such as native protein in E. coli cells. The highly expressed protein was purified to homogeneity by salt precipitation with 20~40$ Ammonium sulfate ion-exchange chromatography with Q-Sepharose and hydrophobic column chromatography with Butyltoyopearl. Therefore, we concluded that the high-level expression system of $\beta$-conglycinin cDNA was established and a relatively simple and rapid method for purifying pro-$\beta$-conglicinin was also developed.

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Determination of Ginseng Saponins by Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography (역상 고속액체크로마토그라피를 이용한 홍삼 사포닌의 정량)

  • Kim, Cheon-Suk;Kim, Se-Bong
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2001
  • Major saponins in ginseng were analysed using reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography with binary mobile phase gradient control system instead of normal phase column. The optimum condition were as following : reverse phase column; ${\mu}{\beta}ondapak\;C_{18}$ column (Waters, $3.9mm{\times}300\;mm,\;5{\mu}m$), methyl cyanaide/water binary mobile phase gradient control system, solvent flow rate; 1.5 ml/min, and UV($203{\mu}m$ ) detector. The complete separation of ginsenoside $Rb_1,\;Rb_2,\;Rc,\;Rd,\;Re,\;Rf\;and\;Rg_1$ was achieved within 55 min. The Regression coefficients of the calibration curves for seven ginsenosides were 0.99.

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Effect of Platycodon grandiflorum DC Extract on the Growth of Cancer Cell Lines (도라지(Platycodon grandiflorum DC) 추출 성분의 암세포 증식 억제효과)

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Hwang, Woo-Ik;Lim, Seung-Taik
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1998
  • To investigate the cytotoxic effect of Platycodon grandiflorum DC, petroleum ether extract of Platycodon grandiflorum DC was partially purified by a silica gel column chromatography. Among several fractions, fraction D which was obtained under the elution with a 7:3 mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl ether, showed patent cytotoxicity against mouse leukemia cell line (L1210), human rectum cancer cell line (HRT-18) and human colon cancer cell lint (HCT-48).

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Crystallization of $\alpha$-amylase and protease of Asp. oryzae from Column Chormatography(III) - Crystallization and Chemical Properties of $\alpha$-Amylase of Aspergillus oryzae S.H.W. 131- (컬럼 크로마토그라피에 의한 아스퍼질러스 계통의$\alpha$-아미라제 및 프로테아제의 結晶化(제 3 보) -Aspergillus oryzae S.H.W. 131의 $\alpha$-amylase의 結晶化 및 化學的 性質-)

  • 서항원
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 1972
  • The enzyme was produced by Asp.oryzae SHW 131. the enzymatic properties of .alpha.-amylase are following : 1) Crystallization of .alpha.-amylase is formed of longish square. 2) The range of stable pH is 5-10 and optimum ph is 5.5. 3) It is very unstable enzyme about EDTA and protection by $Ca^{++}$ ion and best activated at $50^{\circ}C$ about temperature. 4) Asp.oryzae SHW 131 produced .alpha.-amylase with acid-protease, neutral-protease and tepid-alkalin-protease.

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Crystallization of $\alpha$-amylase and protease of Asp. oryzae from Column Chormatography(III) - Crystallization and Chemical Properties of $\alpha$-Amylase of Aspergillus oryzae S.H.W. 131- (컬럼 크로마토그라피에 의한 아스퍼질러스 계통의$\alpha$-아미라제 및 프로테아제의 結晶化(제 3 보) -Aspergillus oryzae S.H.W. 131의 $\alpha$-amylase의 結晶化 및 化學的 性質-)

  • Seo, Hang Won
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.105-105
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    • 1972
  • The enzyme was produced by Asp.oryzae SHW 131. the enzymatic properties of .alpha.-amylase are following : 1) Crystallization of .alpha.-amylase is formed of longish square. 2) The range of stable pH is 5-10 and optimum ph is 5.5. 3) It is very unstable enzyme about EDTA and protection by $Ca^{++}$ ion and best activated at $50^{\circ}C$ about temperature. 4) Asp.oryzae SHW 131 produced .alpha.-amylase with acid-protease, neutral-protease and tepid-alkalin-protease.

Crytallization of $\alpha$-amylase and protease of ASP. oryzae from Column Chromatograph (컬럼 크로마토그라피에 의한 아스퍼질러스 계통의 $\alpha$-아미라제 및 프로테아제의 결정화 2)

  • 서항원
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1972
  • The studies of neutral protease which was obtained by passing through Sephadex A-50 had been reported not long ago. Since that time the author also conducted the research to be investigated the physical properties of acid protease absorbed by Sephadex A-50. The results are summarized as follows : 1) Cultivating Aspergillus oryza SHW-131 on a wheat bran medium, the acid protease including neutral protease is very sensitive for temperature. 3) Activity of acid protease is very sensitive for temeprature. 3) This enzyme was proved, what is called, to be a sort of weak acid protease. It's optimum pH was lied in about 4.5. 4) A range of pH for stability is far more narrow than any other protease. 5) The acid protease is dropped by EDTA solution in its activity.

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Similarities of Scaritoxin to Ciguatoxin on the Chromatographic Behaviours (Scaritoxin과 Ciguatoxin의 크로마토그라피상에서의 몇가지 유사성)

  • Joh, Yong-Goe;Scheuer, Paul J.
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 1985
  • In studying the structural work on ciguatoxin, parrot fish collected were identified as Scarus sordidus, S. frenatus, S. scaber and S. pectarlis, in which only S. sordidus contained toxic materials. Crude toxins obtained by silicic acid column chromatography, could be separated on a DEAE-cellulose column into two fractions, ST-1(less polar) and ST-2(polar) eluted with chloroform and chloroform-methanol(1:1). Furthermore ST-1 could be changed into ST-2 by repeated chromatography on DEAE-cellulose. Rf values of ST-1 and ST-2 were 0.60-0.75 and 0.30-0.54 on TLC coated with silica gel 60F-254 developed by chloroform-methanol-water-acetic acid (90:9.5:0.2:0.3) mixture. The peaks of ST-1 and ST-2 were not observed on each HPLC chromatogram at low sensitivity(2X), but by bioassay they were detected in the fraction of 24-27ml(less polar toxin, 120ng) and 22-27 ml (polar toxin, 150 ng). Less polar ciguatoxin from morey eel viscera also showed its peak in the same elution volume(25ml). Being subjected to chromatography on basic aluminum oxide (activity grade I) or to alkaline treatment, followed by basic aluminum oxide (activity grade I) chromatography ST-1 toxin was remarkably converted into the polar toxic component supposed to be polar ciguatoxin in both cases. In the latter case, approximately 74% of the residual toxicity was changed into the polar component, accompanied by about 50% loss of the initial toxicity. More than 26% of ST-2 toxicity was transformed into the less polar toxic component supposed to be less polar ciguatoxin on a deactivated aluminum oxide (activity grade V) column.

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