• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최적설계조건

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Minimum Cost Design of Reinforced Concrete Beam Using DCOC (DCOC를 이용한 철근 콘크리트보의 최소경비설계)

  • 조홍동;한상훈
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the application of discretized continuum-type optimality criteria(DCOC) and the development of optimum design program for the reinforced concrete continuous beams with rectangular cross-section. The cost of construction as objective function which includes the costs of concrete, reinforcing steel and formwork is minimized. The design constraints include limits on the maximum deflection, flexural and shear strengths, in addition to ductility requirements, and upper and lower bounds on design variables as stipulated by the design Code. Based on Kuhn-Tucker necessary conditions, the optimality criteria are explicitly derived in terms of the design variables-effective depth, and steel ratio. The self-weight of the beam is included in the equilibrium equation of the real system. An iterative procedure and computer program for updating the design variables are developed. Two numerical examples of reinforced concrete continuous beams are presented to show the applicability and efficiency of the DCOC-based technique.

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Application of the Robust and Reliability-Based Design Optimization to the Aircraft Wing Design (항공기 날개 설계를 위한 강건성 및 신뢰성 최적 설계 기법의 적용)

  • 전상욱;이동호;전용희;김정화
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2006
  • Using a deterministic design optimization, the effect of uncertainty can result in violation of constraints and deterioration of performances. For this reason, design optimization is required to guarantee reliability for constraints and ensure robustness for an objective function under uncertainty. Therefore, this study drew Monte Carlo Simulation(MCS) for the evaluation of reliability and robustness, and selected an artificial neural network as an approximate model that is suitable for MCS. Applying to the aero-structural optimization problem of aircraft wing, we can explore robuster optima satisfying the sigma level of reliability than the baseline.

Development of Optimum Design Program for Reinforced Concrete Continuous Beam Using Graphic User Interface System (GUI를 이용한 철근콘크리트 연속보의 최적설계프로그램 개발)

  • 조홍동;이상근;박중열;한상훈
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, optimum design problem of R.C. continuous beam is considered and GUI system is developed for using at the practical design. Objective function lot formulation of optimum design problem is made up of the costs of concrete, reinforcing steel and formwork. Design variables are width, effective depth of the beam and steel ratio and design constraints are considered on the strength, serviceability, durability and geometrical conditions. The optimum design problem is solved by using sequential linear programming(SLP), sequential convex programming(SCP) and compared their effectiveness. Also this paper shows the application at practical design work according to the development of GUI system using visual basic.

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Size Optimization Design Based on Maximum Stiffness for Structures (구조물의 최대강성 치수최적설계)

  • Shin, Soo-Mi;Park, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2009
  • This study presents a structural design optimizing sizes of high-rise steel plane truss members by maximizing stiffness subjected to given volume constraints. The sizing optimum design is evaluated by using a well-known optimality criteria (OC) of gradient-based optimization methods. In typical size optimization methods, truss structures are optimized with respect to minimum weight with constraints on the value of some displacement and on the member stresses. The proposed method is an inversed size optimization process in comparisons with the typical size optimization methods since it maximizes stiffness associated with stresses or displacements subjected to volume constraints related to weight. The inversed approach is another alternative to classical size optimization methods in order to optimize members' sizes in truss structures. Numerical applications of a round shape steel pipe truss structure are studied to verify that the proposed maximum stiffness-based size optimization design is suitable for optimally developing truss members's sizes.

Design Optimization of a RC Building Structure using an Approximate Optimization Technique (근사최적화 기법을 이용한 RC 빌딩의 구조 최적설계)

  • Park, Chang-Hyun;Ahn, Hee-Jae;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Jung, Cheul-Kyu
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 2011
  • A design optimization problem was formulated to minimize the volume of an RC building structure while satisfying design constraints on structural displacements under vertical, wind and seismic loads. We employed metamodel-based design optimization using design of experiments, metamodeling and optimization algorithm to circumvent the difficulty of the automation of structural analysis procedure. Especially, we proposed a design approach of repetitive design optimizations by stages with changing the side constraint values on design variables and limit values on design constraints until a satisfactory design result was obtained. Using the proposed design approach, the volume of the RC building structure has been reduced by 53.3 % compared to the initial one while satisfying all the design constraints. This design result clearly shows the validity of the proposed design approach.

Reliability-Based Topology Optimization Using Performance Measure Approach (성능함수법을 이용한 신뢰성기반 위상 최적설계)

  • Ahn, Seung-Ho;Cho, Seon-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a reliability-based design optimization is developed for the topology design of linear structures using a performance measure approach. Spatial domain is discretized using three dimensional Reissner-Mindlin plate elements and design variable is taken as the material property of each element. A continuum based adjoint variable method is employed for the efficient computation of sensitivity with respect to the design and random variables. The performance measure approach of RBDO is employed to evaluate the probabilistic constraints. The topology optimizationproblem is formulated to have probabilistic displacement constraints. The uncertainties such as material property and external loads are considered. Numerical examples show that the developed topology optimization method could effectively yield a reliable design, comparing with the other methods such as deterministic, safety factor, and worst case approaches.

Determination of Optimal Support for Cable-stayed Bridge Designs (사장교의 설계를 위한 최적 지지조건 결정)

  • An, Zu-Og;Yoon, Young-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.3 no.4 s.11
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2003
  • A numerical analysis of cable-stayed bridge is conducted to determine optimum longitudinal modulus of elasticity which represents the boundary condition between the tower and main girder. The effect of longitudinal modulus of elasticity is investigated for different loading condition (live load, wind load, seismic load), respectively. There are significant changes in the member forces as variations of longitudinal modulus of elasticity, such as, $k_h$=e=100tonf/m/bearing (live load), $k_h$=e=1000tonf/m/bearing (seismic load), However, the wind loads do not affect member forces. The optimum longitudinal modulus of elasticity is determined from considering minimum member forces in the numerical analysis results.

Optimal Design of a Straight Fin by a Generalized Steepest Descent Method (일반적인 최적설계방법에 의한 최적냉각휜의 설계)

  • Kwak, Byung Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1978
  • 냉각용 Fin의 설계문제를 일반적인 최적설계문제로 바꾸어서 일반화된 Steepest Descent 방법에 의한 수치적 방법을 도입하여 해결하였다. 보다 실제적인 문제를 다룰 수 있도록 여러가지 제한조건을 고려한 Fin의 최적곡선 모양의 해를 얻었으며 이 방법의 유용성을 보였다. 사다리꼴의 Fin 설계예에서 위 방법을 이용한 해와 직접 계산에 의한 열전달량의 등고선 그림으로부터 구한 해와 일치함을 보였다.

Optimal Input Inductance Design of Wireless Power Transfer System with LCCL-S Topology for Zero Voltage Switching (LCCL-S 토폴로지를 적용한 무선전력전송 시스템의 ZVS를 위한 입력 인덕턴스 최적 설계)

  • Byun, Jongeun;Joo, Dong-Myoung;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.114-115
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 무선전력전송 시스템이 전 부하 영역에서 ZVS (Zero voltage switching)하기 위한 LCCL-S 토폴로지 입력 인덕턴스 최적 설계 방법을 제안한다. 결합계수 및 부하에 따른 입력전류를 분석하고, 설계 조건을 도출한다. 도출한 설계조건을 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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