• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초.중등 수학과 교육과정

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The Effects of Middle School Mathematical Statistics Area and Python Programming STEAM Instruction on Problem Solving Ability and Curriculum Interest (중학교 수학 통계 영역과 파이썬(Python) 프로그래밍 융합수업이 문제해결력과 교과 흥미도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Do-Young;Chung, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.336-344
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    • 2019
  • The Ministry of Education (2015) announced the "2015 Revised Curriculum for Elementary and Secondary Schools" and announced that SW (Software) training for elementary and junior high school students to develop Computational Thinking will be gradually introduced from 2018. In addition, 'problem solving' and 'programming' have become important areas. Furthermore, the ability to analyze and utilize big data is becoming more emphasized. We developed and applied the statistical - Python programming convergence curriculum based on the idea that convergence education combining information and mathematics, programming and statistical literacy is needed according to current trends. Before and after the experiment, problem solving ability test and programming / mathematical interest test were conducted and compared with the corresponding sample t-test. According to the analysis results, there were significant differences in the pre- and post-test on problem solving ability, programming interest and mathematical interest at the significance level of 0.05.

Suggestions for Improving Computational Thinking and Mathematical Thinking for Artificial Intelligence Education in Elementary and Secondary School (초·중등 인공지능 교육에서 컴퓨팅 사고력 및 수학적 사고력 향상을 위한 제언)

  • Park, Sang-woo;Cho, Jungwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2022
  • Because of the rapid change in the educational paradigm in the Fourth Industrial Revolution Era, Artificial Intelligence (AI) Education is becoming increasingly important today. The 2022 Revised Curriculum focuses on AI Education that can cultivate the fundamental skills and competencies needed in the future society. The following are the directions presented in this study for improving computational thinking and mathematical thinking in AI Education in elementary and secondary schools. First, studying teaching principles that allow students to understand AI concepts and principles and develop their ability to solve real-life problems is necessary in terms of computational thinking skills education. Second, an educational program is required for students to acquire algorithms using formulas and learn principles in the process of computers thinking like humans as part of their mathematical thinking ability to understand AI. A study on expectations through the analysis of competent learning effects that may arise from the relationship between instructors and learners was proposed as a future research project.

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A note for Sino-Korean terminology of mathematics (수학에 쓰이는 한자말에 대한 소고)

  • Her, Min
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.121-138
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    • 2016
  • Most of elementary and secondary school mathematical terms in Korean are Sino-Korean words. We check Chinese characters relating to such Sino-Korean words by using Chinese dictionaries, and critically judge how much we can understand Sino-Korean words by Chinese characters. Through this search, we classify Sino-Korean words into three categories; words which can be understood by Chinese characters, words which can not be understood by Chinese characters, words which are misunderstood by Chinese characters.

Development Convergence Education Program for Elementary and Middle School Using Design (디자인을 활용한 초‧중등 융합교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Yoon, Ma-Byong;Ryu, Sung-Rim;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop students' creativity and artistic sensitivity by developing a convergence education program that links various subjects, including mathematics, science, and art based on design. Design is done in almost every human activity that pursues beauty and implements cultural value through patterns and images. We have developed three programs for elementary school students and two programs for middle school students, taking into consideration the achievement standards and curriculum content appropriate for the 2015 revised curriculum. It was assessed by a panel of five educational experts during the development and demonstration courses to evaluate the feasibility of the development program. The development program can enhance the design literacy and design sense of elementary and junior high school students and can be used convergent educational contents that can be applied in the free-semester system activities of junior high school. Through this program, adolescents who will lead the future design society will be able to acquire the sense of design, literacy, and design ability as design consumers and producers.

A Curriculum Development on the Robot Literacy Related with A mathematics and Science Curriculum For Elementary and Secondary School Students (초.중등 학생의 로봇교육을 위한 수학.과학과 교육과정 연계 로봇 소양 교육과정 개발)

  • Shin, Seung-Young;Cho, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Mi-Ryang
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2013
  • This study tried to redesign a robot curriculum and proposed it for the purpose of enhancing, supporting sustainable development of robot in educations. For doing so, this study referred relevant existing literacy contents at robot literacy educations, and defined a robot literacy education. In addition, this study presented elements of robot literacy by dividing them into five kinds. In relation with the scope of robot literacy education suggested here, this study proposed basic robot area, measurement and observation along with robots based on three elements of robotics, movement and expression made by robots, my own robot design, and comprehensive activity area. Regarding to development stages of robot literacy, the study applied the classical model of curriculum development by Tyler (1949), and intended to secure validity and reliability on the curriculum composition, and then developed a curriculum after analyzing mathematics and science curriculums in existing elementary, middle schools accordingly.

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The New Directions of Secondary Geometry Curriculum on Historical Perspectives (기하와 기하교육과정 변천과 21세기 기하교육의 방향)

  • Chang, Kyung-Yoon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.105-126
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    • 2008
  • This article summarizes the historical changes of the secondary school geometry to give insights into the new direction of geometry education for the 21th century. Geometry has been considered as an essential subject in high school since mid-nineteen century in accordance with the social changes. Since the development of computer softwares such as CAD effects on the role of geometry in work and professional societies, the knowledge and skills the contemporary world require to school geometry have being changed. More focus on applications and modeling aspects, expansion of reasoning and problem solving, emphasis on design-related elements are features of the school geometry for the new century.

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A Study on Perception of Teachers for the Happiness Eduction Practices in Mathematics Education (수학교육에서의 행복교육 실천방안에 대한 교사 인식 조사)

  • Kim, Changil;Jeon, Young Ju
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.471-486
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    • 2015
  • Happiness education is not aim at rising in the world and gaining fame about goal of education but that it is a transition movement to mature educational direction to conduce to demonstrate the student's aptitude and potential. It is to search for a specific practices of happiness education in school mathematics curriculum is important at mathematics education. In this study, we surveyed about practices of happiness education of primary teachers and math teachers of the secondary schools. The practices of a reasonable and a practical happiness education which is conform to the scene of school was especially seek by the analysis of survey results.

Development and Application of the Learning Application of the Rotating Object (회전체 학습 어플리케이션 개발 및 활용)

  • Chang, Chiwoong;Kim, Kapsu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2014
  • The learning application of the rotating object utilizing smart devices, it is possible by using the touch functionality and 3D graphics to enhance the realism and operational feeling, and to overcome the limitations of learning content existing. In this study, I designed a "rotation class" based on the learning contents of elementary and middle mathematics education and developed the learning application which driven by smart Android-based device by using Andoroid API class and the OpenGL ES Because this application is driven by the smart devices, learners easily can make the rotated objects and observe them. It can be utilized in various for elementary and middle education.

An Investigation of Teaching Methods of Finding out the Greatest Common Divisor and the Least Common Multiple Focused on Their Meanings (최대공약수와 최소공배수를 구하는 과정에서 의미를 강조한 지도방안 탐색)

  • Pang, JeongSuk;Lee, YuJin
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.283-308
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    • 2018
  • 'Divisor and multiple' is the topic included both in the elementary and in the secondary mathematics curriculum, but there has been lack of research on it. It has been reported that students have a difficulty in understanding the meaning of the greatest common divisor (GCD) and the least common multiple (LCM), while they can find out GCD and LCM. Against the lack of research on how to overcome this difficulty, this study designed teaching methods with a model for visualization to emphasize the meanings of divisor and multiple in finding out GCD and LCM, and implemented the methods in one fourth grade classroom. A questionnaire was developed to explore students' solution methods and interviews with focused students were implemented. In addition, fourth-grade students' thinking was compared and contrasted with fifth-grade students who studied divisor and multiple with the current textbook. The results of this study showed that the teaching methods with a specific model for visualization had a positive impact on students' conceptual understanding of the process to find out GCD and LCM. As such, this study provides instructional implications on how to foster the meanings of finding out GCD and LCM at the elementary school.

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The Research on Pedagogical Content Knowledge(PCK) Focused on Instructional Consulting for Secondary Beginning Teachers (내용교수지식(PCK)에 기초한 수업컨설팅에 관한 연구 - 수학 초임교사의 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Choe, Seung-Hyun;Hwang, Hye-Jeang
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.369-387
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    • 2009
  • Recently there has been a high request for support for teachers' professional development and quality control to meet the demand of educational policy to introduce teacher evaluation, master teacher status, incentives for teacher competency, etc. It has been suggested that reeducation and support for professional development would be more effective to beginning teachers with a high developmental potential than to experienced teachers with routinized instruction. Since 2005, KICE-TLC has conducted research on the development of teacher supporting programs such as teaching consultation and pedagogical content knowledge(PCK) in school subjects. In line with the current education policy and previous research by KICE, this research has been conducted to meet the need for novice teacher induction by developing consulting program focused on PCK. The goal of this research was to (1) explore the in-depth meaning of PCK in light of teaching consultation, (2) conduct a preliminary study on how to develop teaching consulting programs for secondary beginning teachers, (3) develop teaching consulting programs focused on pedagogical content knowledge (PCK), and (4) suggest implications for educational policy regarding pre-service and in-service teachers' continuing professional development and support.

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