• Title/Summary/Keyword: 체계 장애

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Development of a Family Resilience Program for Families of Children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Preliminary Study (주의력결핍 과잉행동장애 아동 가족을 위한 가족탄력성 프로그램 개발: 예비연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.723-741
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a family resilience program for families of children with ADHD. For this purpose, a preliminary program was developed as a pre-program development stage and its effectiveness was evaluated. To develop a preliminary program, a prior study was reviewed before developing the program, which was carried out. The program was conducted after recruiting seven mothers of children diagnosed with ADHD. It was operated for a total of eight sessions, two times a week, for 120 minutes. A single system design was designed to assess the effectiveness of the developed Family Resilience program. Then, the Family Resilience goals of the individuals set by the research participants were measured. The results of the study showed a slight increase in scores for all participants in the program. By discussing the effects, limitations and suggestions of the developed preliminary program, we hope that a family resilience program for families of children with ADHD will be developed based on this preliminary program research.

A Study on the Ordinance Analysis of the Local Government's Education for the Improvement of People with Disabilities (장애 인식개선 교육을 위한 지방자치단체 조례 연구)

  • Kim, Kyungran;Kim, Jihye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.515-525
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to compare and analyze the contents of the ordinance related to disability awareness improvement education enacted by the local government to derive problems and propose improvement measures. To this end, as of December, 2021, a content analysis was conducted on the ordinances of 17 municipal school boards across the country on supporting education to improve disability awareness. As a result of the analysis, the objectives, the responsibilities of the superintendent, and the establishment of the basic plan in the normative system of the ordinance met to some extent the requirements of the ordinance in accordance with the requirements of the ordinance, but in the effective system, the matters concerning the establishment of a board of education, the degree of professional personnel regulation, and the supervision of guidance were insufficient. Accordingly, in this study, based on the results of these studies, we proposed ways to improve the Disability Awareness Improvement Ordinance.

Proposal of Collaborative Sharing Services and Applications for the Treatment of Children with Developmental Disabilities (발달장애 아동의 치료를 위한 협업 공유 서비스 및 애플리케이션 제안)

  • Han, Ji-won;Kang, Jeannie
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.22-38
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    • 2022
  • Recently, due to the temporary closure and isolation of facilities for developmental disabilities due to the prolonged COVID-19, the pain suffered by consumers is getting worse, and there is no clear solution due to the lack of information on inpatient services. Therefore, there is a need for a service system that can prevent institutional and psychological problems for consumers. The purpose of this study is to provide systematic inpatient treatment guides, post-discharge management, and correct education for children with developmental disabilities and their guardians. After deriving the needs and improvement factors of consumers through domestic service case analysis, we conducted co-creation with end-users using the double diamond methodology. A possible service concept was derived. Accordingly, a collaborative sharing app service was proposed, and the usefulness of the service was confirmed through the usability evaluation and verification of various stakeholders. It is expected that the results of this study will be utilized in the development of an assistance system for the developmental disability ward based on user experience.

A Study on the Experience and Role Recognition of Helper Activities of University Students with Disabilities: Focus Interview (장애대학생도우미의 도우미활동 경험과 역할인지에 관한 연구 : 포커스 인터뷰 적용)

  • Choi, sun-kyoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2019
  • This study is a qualitative research to find out the experiences of the students who are helping students with disabilities in S University in Busan and the perceptions of their role as assistants. 12 student participants were divided into three groups, and group focus interviews were conducted. Four improvement points (systematizing selection, monitoring expenses, and strengthening education system) were derived for the support system for students with disabilities, and based on these four concepts, 10 categories were deduced. From the results, we suggested the improvement plan of the project to support college students with disabilities.

Design of Web-Based Expert System in Assessment, Programming, Evaluation for Infants and Young Children with Developmental Disability (발달장애 영유아의 진단, 중재, 평가를 위한 웹기반 전문가 시스템의 설계)

  • Jeon, Byung-Un;Kim, Young-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of the research is to designing of web-based expert system in assessment, programming, evaluation for infants and young children with developmental disability. For this purpose, research articles such as curriculum-based assessment evaluation, web-based expert system, use of the computer technology in special education were analyzed. The design of web-based expert system for infants and young children with developmental disability connected with information analysis, optimum levels, data collection, data analysis, decision-making, and intervention.

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AGREEMENT BETWEEN DSM-IV AND ICD-10 DIAGNOSIS ON ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (주의력결핍과잉행동장애에 대한 DSM-IV와 ICD-10 진단의 합의)

  • Lee Soyoung Irene;Jung Han-Yone
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : This review examines the extent of harmonization between the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (fourth edition) (DSM-IV) attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and International Classification of Diseases (tenth edition) (ICD-10) hyperkinetic disorder (HKD). Methods : PubMed review of the clinical literatures from 1980 to March 2005 was undertaken using the search term of ADHD, HKD, DSM, ICD, diagnostic criteria, algorithm, and validity. Results : There continues to be a substantial difference in the prevalence of ADHD and HKD. Based on the limited studies that directly compare the most recent two algorithms of ADHD and HKD, several implications for clinical practice and research are discussed. Conclusion : To understand further if the criteria for DSM-IV and ICD-10 for ADHD and HKD are converged or not, more researches on the validity of ADHD and HKD subtypes should be undertaken.

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Occupational Therapy for Activity and Participation of Children and Adolescents With Developmental Disability: A Systematic Review (국내 발달장애 아동·청소년의 작업치료 목표에 대한 체계적 고찰: ICF-CY 모델의 활동과 참여를 중심으로)

  • Park, Jihoon;Choi, Jeong-sil;Hong, Eunkyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.56-68
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to provide evidence for a systematic analysis of occupational therapy interventions for the activity and participation of children and adolescents with developmental disabilities. Methods : The articles used in this study were collected from the RISS, KISS, and DBpia databases. The key words used were "children and occupational therapy" "children and sensory integration," "adolescent and occupational therapy," "adolescent and sensory integration," "developmental disorder and occupational therapy," and "developmental disorder and sensory integration." The research period was limited to January 2008 to August 2018. Seven articles in total were selected for systematic analysis. Results : Most of the included works were single-case studies, and most subjects dealt with the autism spectrum disorder. The majority of the interventions used involved sensory integration. Occupational therapy interventions were self-care (33%), major life area (33%), learning and application (11%), communication (11%), and mobility (11%). Conclusion : This study will help with understanding the current state of occupational therapy interventions for the activity and participation. On the basis of this understanding, various studies on this subject are expected to be conducted in the future.

Intervention of Swallowing Disorder in Dementia Patient: A Systematic Review (치매환자의 삼킴장애 중재에 관한 체계적 고찰)

  • Park, Chi-Soo;Ham, Min-Joo;Hong, Deok-Gi;Yoo, Doo-Han
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to establish scientific evidence though a systematic review, of the existing interventional methods and their respective effects, for swallowing disorders among dementia patients. The interventional methods were based on patient characteristics. Methods : An electronic literature search was performed using five electronic databases from 2010 to 2020. The keywords were 'Dementia', 'Alzheimer disease', 'Deglutition disorder', 'Swallowing disorder', 'Dysphagia'. Five articles met the inclusion criteria. Results : One study with moderate-to-severe and four studies with severe dementia patients were included. The interventions consisted of one remedial intervention, three compensatory interventions, and one comprehensive intervention. Compensatory intervention, including behavioral and psychological management, were used in moderate-to-severe patients. For the severe patients, remedial, compensatory, and comprehensive intervention were used to address the feeding tube problem. The interventions used in each study had a positive effect on the outcome variables associated with swallowing ability. Conclusion : The purpose of the intervention and the intervention factors changed depending on the patient's dementia stage. The intervention was effective when considering the progressive stage of the patient. These results may serve as a guide in designing effective interventions for swallowing disorders in dementia patients.

A study of Hybrid Alarm Correlation in SDH Networks (동기식 전송망(SDH)에서 경보 상관관계 적용방안)

  • Lee, In-Soo;Lee, Byeong-Wook;Lee, Sung-Woo;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2006
  • 동기식 전송망에서 발생되는 장애는 장비의 구성정보에 따라 다양한 알람정보를 발생시킨다. 전송망에서 발생되는 알람은 장애 원인으로 추정되는 근원알람과 장애로 인해 파생되는 파생알람으로 분류할 수 있다. 본 고는 이러한 분류체계를 기반으로 알람 상관관계 기법을 적용한 네트워크 장애관리시스템 구현 사례를 제시한다. 적용된 상관관계 방법은 Rule 기반의 접근방법 및 Codebook 기반의 접근방법을 접목한 hybrid 상관관계 방법을 적용하였고, 복잡성을 최소화 하기 위해 회선 기반의 grouping 기법을 사용하였다.

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QoS management system supporting multi manager architecture (다중 관리서버 체계를 지원하는 QoS 관리 시스템)

  • Lee Sun-Woo;Chung Seong-Taek;Lee IL-Seob
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2004
  • 최근 IT인프라 관제시스템의 구축 추세는 서비스 가용성 및 응답시간이란 관리지표를 기준으로 IT서비스 품질관리 관점에서 시스템을 관리함을 목표로 삼고 있다. 즉, 자원의 종류에 따라 개별 성능 및 장애 관리를 하기보다는 서버, 네트워크, DB, WAS, 어플리케이션 등 IT서비스에 관련된 전반적 자원에 대한 포괄적인 관리로 IT서비스 성능저하 및 장애가 주로 발생하는 지점을 파악하여 보수하고 개선할 수 있는 시스템을 구축하는 것이 최근의 추세라 할 수 있겠다. 한편으론 조직의 IT서비스가 여러 지역에 존재하는 다수 시스템에 의해 수행되는 최근의 상황을 고려할 때, 분산 환경하의 서비스 품질관리를 위해서는 각 지역별로 관리 서버를 운용하고 중앙에 별도의 슈퍼 매니저를 두어 전체를 관장하는 체계가 요구된다. 다중/계층형 관리서버 운용 메커니즘을 지원하는 시스템에서의 각 관리 모듈은 독립적으로 실행이 가능하며, 물리적 서버의 위치가 다른 곳에서도 관리 기능을 실행함에 있어서 문제가 없도록 기능을 지원하여 관리서버의 부하 분산이 투명하게 실현되어야 한다. 여기서는 QoS (Quality of Service)측면에서의 관리 기능을 수행하는 다중/계층형 시스템 통합관리에 관한 기술적 사항들을 살펴보고자 한다.

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