• Title/Summary/Keyword: 창의적 행동

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일과 삶의 균형(WLB : Work-Life Balance)은 혁신 행동을 향상시키는가? - Process Macro를 활용한 대인 조화와 창의적 노력의 간접효과를 중심으로 Does WLB(Work-Life Balance) improve Innovative Behavior?

  • Tak, Kyung-Woon;Kim, Sun-Woo;Suh, Sang-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.241-264
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 일과 삶의 균형(WLB : Work-Life Balance)이 대인 조화와 창의적 노력 및 조직 내 혁신 행동을 향상시키는지 여부, 그리고 대인 조화와 창의적 노력이 일과 삶의 균형(WLB)과 혁신 행동 간 관계에 간접 효과가 있는지 여부를 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 본 연구의 가설 검증을 위해서는 Hayes(2013)의 PROCESS Macro를 활용하였다. 분석 결과 혁신 행동에 영향을 주는 것은 일과 성장의 균형(WLB_G)과 대인 조화 그리고 창의적 노력으로 나타났고 대인 조화에 영향을 주는 변수는 일과 가정의 균형(WLB_F)과 일과 성장의 균형(WLB_G)으로 나타났다. 또한 창의적 노력에 영향을 미치는 변수는 일과 성장의 균형(WLB_G)과 대인 조화였다. WLB의 세 개 하위 변수와 혁신 행동 사이의 관계에서 대인 조화와 창의적 노력의 간접 효과 역시 일부 확인 되었다. 더불어 PROCESS Macro 분석을 통하여 매개변수 간의 효과의 크기를 알아보았다. 이를 통해 일과 가정의 균형(WLB_F)이나 일과 성장의 균형(WLB_G)과 대인조화, 창의적 행동 및 혁신행동 간에는 시너지 관계가 존재하고, 일과 여가의 균형(WLB_L)과 대인조화, 창의적 노력 및 혁신행동 간에는 배타적 관계가 존재함을 알 수 있었다. 향후 다양한 다른 산업 간의 일과 삶의 균형(WLB)에 대한 연구와 일과 삶의 균형(WLB)과 혁신행동에 이르는 다양한 매개변수에 대한 연구가 기대된다.

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A Study of Relationship between the Young Children's Playfulness, Creativity and Behavioral Problems (유아의 놀이성 및 창의적 성격특성과 문제행동간의 관계)

  • Park, Sung Sun;Seo, Hyun Ah
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to see how young children's playfulness and ability to creatively problem solve can affect their behavior. young children's playfulness in creases with in creasing creativity and personality traits and behavioral problems decrease with increasing of playfulness. Young children's behavioral problems increase with increasing of creative personality traits. In addition, young children's playfulness and creative personality characteristics affect their behavioral problems. The impact on the behavioral problems with variables for playfulness and creative personality traits has a negative correlation with creative curiosity, a sense of humor and expression of fun. The cognitive and physical spontaneity of the playfulness are correlated positively to young children's behavioral problems.

The Relationship among Self-Leadership, Creative Personality and Innovative Behaviour and Study Satisfaction (셀프리더십, 창의적 인성, 혁신행동 및 학업만족 간의 구조적 관계: 대학조직을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Suk-Bong
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.611-638
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    • 2012
  • With recognition of the self-leadership and creative personality for developing student competitive capability, this study examines the relationships among self-leadership, creative personality, innovative behaviour and learning satisfaction based on survey data from university students. The main findings of the study are as follows: first, the study found that self-leadership was positively associated with creative personality while there was also a positive relationship between self-leadership and innovative behaviour as well as learning satisfaction. Second, the empirical analysis of the paper also shows that creative personality partially mediated the relationship of self-leadership and innovative behaviour, but not for the relationship between self-leadership and learning satisfaction. In addition, the hypothesis on the positive association between learning satisfaction and innovative behaviour was not supported. This paper contributes to our understanding of self-leadership and innovative behaviour research by expanding to university student context and highlighting the role of creative personality. This study proposes that developing the self-leadership and creative personality of student are required for better innovative behaviour and thereby, learning performance.

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A Study on the Influence of Internal Motivation and External Motivation on Creative Behavior : The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction (내·외재적 동기가 창의적 행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 직무만족 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Jang, Ha Soo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effects of job satisfaction on the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation of individual and creative behavior and to investigate the relationship between job satisfaction and creative behaviors. For this purpose, a total of 300 questionnaires were distributed to public officials working in three local governments (GGun, KGun and HGun) in Jeollanam-do, and 213 surveys (71%) were used. The results of the study are as follows. First, It was shown that intrinsic and extrinsic motivation has a positive effect on creative behavior. The effect of extrinsic motivation on creative behavior is the same as the recent research flow. Second, intrinsic motivation positively affects job satisfaction, but extrinsic motivation has no statistically significant effect on job satisfaction about intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and job satisfaction. Third, in the relationship between job satisfaction and creative behavior, it was shown that job satisfaction has a positive effect on creative behavior. Fourth, as a result of verifying the mediating effect of job satisfaction on the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and creative behavior, intrinsic motivation has a significant influence on creative behavior through the mediation of job satisfaction. On the other hand, there was no mediating effect of job satisfaction between extrinsic motivation and creative behavior.

A Study on the Influence of Transformational Leadership, Trust on Creative Behavior (변혁적 리더십과 신뢰가 창의적 행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Pil-Yong;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated creative behavior, one of organizational effectiveness, needed to survive in the rapidly changing circumstances. So, transformational leadership was setting as independent variables consist of ideal influence, intellectual stimulus and individual consideration, and affect-based trust and cognition-based trust was setting as mediating variables. For this study, 211 of the respondent, who are attending various companies, answered this questionnaire. This study shows that ideal influence, intellectual consideration and individual consideration of transformational leadership have positive(+) direct impact to creative behavior, and in affect-based trust, transformational leadership has impact on the creative behavior, as fully positive(+) mediating effects. In cognition-based trust, trust has impact partly as mediating effects. Namely, transformational leadership is based on affect-based trust will be heightened after all creative behavior. Impact of control variables is more larger in man, under 30 age, public workers.

Relationship between Autonomy and Task Significance and Creative Behavior in Military : The Mediating Effect of Self-efficacy (군대 조직 구성원의 직무자율성 및 직무중요성과 창의적 행동 간의 관계: 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Man Hee;Jeon, Ki Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.580-592
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of job autonomy and task significance on creative behavior in military organizations, and to identify the mediating role of self-efficacy in the relationship among job autonomy and task significance and creative behavior. For this study, a survey was conducted for 559 officers and non-commissioned officers of the Army and the data was analyzed using AMOS. The results of the study have showed that job autonomy and task significance had a statistically significant effect on creative behavior and self-efficacy. Self-efficacy has also been shown to have a statistically significant effect on creative behavior. In addition, self-efficacy has been found to mediate the relationship between job autonomy and creative behavior and between task significance and creative behavior. This study has theoretical and practical implications in that it expanded the research results to military organizations that had been relatively insufficient, confirmed the leading factors and mechanisms of creative behavior in military organizations, and proposed various measures to induce creative action in military organizations. Based on these results, research restrictions and directions for further research were presented.

The Influence of Perceived Over-qualification on Employee Creative Behavior: Focus on the Moderating effect of Emotional Exhaustion and Job Crafting (지각된 과잉자격이 창의적 행동에 미치는 영향: 감정소진과 잡 크래프팅의 매개효과 중심으로)

  • He-Qiao;Hyeok-Gi Kwon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the positive effect of perceived over-qualification on creative behavior, moving away from the perspective of previous studies that mainly focus on the negative effects of perceived over-qualification. A survey of 282 employees in the financial industry in China was conducted and the structural equation model analysis was used. As a result of the analysis, perceived over-qualification has a positive effect on employees' creative behavior, the fact that perceived over-qualification has a positive effect on creative behavior has enriched research on the effect of perceived over-qualification th some extent. In addition, theoretical and practical implications were provided by demonstrating the relationship between creative behavior, emotional exhaustion, job crafting, and perceived organizational support. It was measured in the terms of subjective over-qualification, Discussions on over-qualified recognition remain at the individual level of employees, and future studies need to study the collective phenomenon of over-qualified recognition at the team level or organization level.

The Effects of Organization's Entrepreneurial Orientation on Creative Behavior: The Role of Knowledge Sharing Behavior and Leader-Member Exchange (조직의 창업지향성이 창의적 행동에 미치는 영향: 지식공유행동과 리더-구성원 교환관계의 역할)

  • Sang-Jun Lee;Jong-Keon Lee
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 2023
  • This study examined the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on creative behavior and the mediating effect of knowledge sharing behavior in the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and creative behavior. In particular, this study examined the moderating effect of leader-member exchange (LMX) in the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and creative behavior. In this study, after distributing 500 questionnaires to executives and employees working at small and medium-sized companies in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do, 259 questionnaires were used for hypothesis verification, excluding 38 unfaithful or missing responses. The analysis results are as follows. First, it was found that entrepreneurial orientation had a significant positive (+) effect on creative behavior. Second, it was found that entrepreneurial orientation had a significant positive (+) effect on knowledge sharing behavior. Third, knowledge sharing behavior was found to have a significant positive (+) effect on creative behavior. Fourth, knowledge sharing behavior was found to play a partial mediating role in the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and creative behavior. Finally, it was found that LMX strengthened the positive (+) relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and creative behavior. The theoretical implications of this study are as follows. First, this study makes a theoretical contribution in that it revealed the mediating effect of knowledge-sharing behavior in the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and creative behavior through empirical analysis of corporate members. Next, this study has theoretical implications in that it revealed that LMX strengthens the positive (+) relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and creative behavior. On the other hand, the practical implications of this study are as follows. First, companies need to find ways to strengthen the entrepreneurial orientation. Next, companies need to find ways to improve the quality of LMX between bosses and subordinates. Finally, this study discussed research limitations and future research directions.

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A Study on the Effects of Cultural and Artistic Activities on Job Commitment, Creative Behavior, and Job Performance (문화·예술 활동이 직무몰입, 창의적 행동, 업무성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ha Soo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2018
  • Unlike in the past, culture and the arts are now being recognized as key elements for gaining competitive advantage, changing the approach and enjoyment methods of culture and art. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of participation of culture and art activities on the performance of the executives and staff members at M Financial Company. The study resulted in four different findings. First, creative activities have a positive effect on job commitment, but appreciation activities have no statistically significant effect on job commitment. Second, although appreciation activities have a positive effect on creative behavior, it has been confirmed that creative activities have no statistically significant effect on creative behavior. Third, job commitment has a significant effect on creative behavior. Fourth, the relationship between job commitment and job performance shows that job commitment affects job performance positively; creative behavior also positively affects job performance. Finally, we examined the mediating effect between participation in culture and art activities and job performance with job commitment and creative behavior. As a result, job commitment and creative behavior are found to mediate between creative activities and job performance. However, it did not mediate between appreciation activities and job performance. On the other hand, the mediating effect of creative behavior between job commitment and job performance was partially mediated.

A Study on the Effects of Core Self-Evaluations of Airlines Employees on Creative Behavior and Service Productivity (항공운송 종사자의 핵심자기평가가 창의적 행동 및 서비스생산성에 미치는 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Park;Hong, Seong-Geun
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 종사자의 핵심자기평가가 창의적 행동 및 서비스생산성에 미치는 영향에 대하여 분석해 보았으며 실제 대표적 서비스기업인 항공운송업 종사자들을 대상으로 한 실증분석으로 시행하였다. 연구 결과를 요약해 보자면 신경증을 제외한 핵심자기평가는 창의적 행동에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있으며, 창의적 행동은 또한 서비스생산성에 유의한 양(+)의 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있다. 한편 인구통계학적 특성에 기한 차이는 자아효능감의 경우 나이가 적을수록 평균값이 높게 나타나고 있으며 나이가 많아질수록 적어지는 것을 볼 수 있다. 이러한 현상은 통상적인 것이라 볼 수 있겠으나 요는 이러한 현상을 극복할 수 있는 방안에 대해 강구할 필요가 있으며 주로 임금인상이나 복지증진 등의 유인책을 활용해 보는 것이 바람직하다 할 것이다. 한편 신경증과의 관계에서 봤을 때 26-30세 정도에 급격히 증가하는 점을 볼 때 이 시기에 업무 관련 시행착오 혹은 업무에 대한 과오 등에 대한 중압감이 작용하는 것으로 볼 수 있으며 이러한 중압감에 기하여 업무에 소극적이 되지 않도록 할 필요성이 제기된다고 하겠다.

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