• Title/Summary/Keyword: 창업지원 정책

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The Effect of Government Star-up Support Project on Business Performance: Focused on the Mediating Effects Start-up Satisfaction (정부의 창업지원사업이 경영성과에 미치는 영향: 창업만족의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Gyun Jeong;Qing, Cheng-lin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2021
  • This research focused on four areas of government-sponsored start-up support projects: facility support, funding, education support, and mentoring support, and examined the effects of business performance and the mediating effects of business start-up satisfaction. As a result of the analysis, it was verified that the facilities, education, funds and mentoring support of the start-up support project had a positive effect on the business performance of the founders, and the partial mediating role of the start-up satisfaction was also verified in the relationship between the start-up support project and the business performance. Based on these results, it was confirmed that support programs such as facilities, education, funds, and mentoring in government-sponsored start-up support projects are suitable factors to improve the business performance of founders. Finally, the implications of this study were presented and the limitations of the study and future research directions were discussed.

The Comparative Analysis of Entrepreneurial Activity and Conditions for the Korean Local Government (지역별 창업활동 및 여건분석)

  • Kim, Kong-Soo;Lee, Kook-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 우리나라 17개 광역자치단체(시 도)별 창업활동과 창업여건의 영향력 관계를 살펴보기 위함이다. 이를 위해 지자체별 기업 지원현황, 지역별 중소기업 부도 및 신설법인 현황, 벤처기업 현황, 산업분류별 중소기업 사업체수 현황, 산업시설용지 분양 현황, 지자체별 창업기업 지원현황 등을 이용하여 지역별 창업여건지수를 도출하였다. 이를 통해 광역지자체별로 창업여건과 창업활동의 영향력 관계를 살펴보았는데, 지자체 창업여건 및 환경에 따라 창업활동이 영향을 받고 있다는 점을 확인하였다. 이는 지역내 창업활동을 촉진하기 위해서는 중소기업이 영업활동을 수행하기 좋은 여건을 마련하고 제공해야 함으로 의미하는 것으로, 지역별 창업여건 차이가 향후 지역내 창업예비자들의 창업활동에 큰 영향을 미치는 변수임을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과들은 향후 지자체의 창업지원정책에 있어 기업하기 좋은 환경과 여건을 마련해주어야 한다는 실무적인 시사점을 보여 주었다.

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The Influence of the Women Entrepreneur's Characteristics and Entrepreneurial Supporting Policy on the Managerial Performances (여성 기업가의 특성과 창업지원정책이 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Ma, Yoon-Joo;Jang, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.3856-3862
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study is to examine the factors influencing managerial performances of women entrepreneur's characteristics and entrepreneurial supporting policy. This model tests various theoretical research hypotheses relating to characteristics of women entrepreneurs and an entrepreneurial supporting policy. The model is used by SPSS 15.0 for analysis on the sample collected from 130 respondents. The result of hypothesis testing are as follows: need for achievement, risk-taking propensity, vision, opportunity perception and entrepreneurial supporting policy influence positively managerial performances. The results of this study will provide practical implications on success of women entrepreneurs.

여성의 경제활동 의욕에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구

  • Park, Sun-Jeong;Ha, Gyu-Su
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 여성들의 경제활동의욕에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구로 여성들의 경제활동의욕과 창업의도에 대한 영향요인들을 실증적으로 분석하여 영향관계를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구를 위해 독립변수로는 심리적특성과 준비도, 동기, 업무경험, 네트워크 역량, 차별인식, 일에대한 인식. 지원 제도, 재산상태 인식, 가족지지로 하였고, 종속변수로는 경제활동 의욕과 창업의도로 설정하였다. 여성의 경제활동 의욕과 관련하여 선행연구 및 정책적 자료들에 대한 문헌연구를 통해 이론적인 개념을 정립하고 연구모형을 설정하였다. 선택된 연구의 변수들인 심리적특성과 준비도, 동기, 업무경험, 차별인식, 지원제도등 경제활동 의욕과 창업의도들 간의 관계를 실증분석하고, 이를 토대로 의미 있는 이론적 및 정책적 시사점들을 제시하고자 한다.

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Exploring the government policy for promoting university startups in Korea (대학 창업 지원 사업의 문제점 및 개선방안)

  • Heo, Sun-Young;Jang, Hoo-Eun;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2017
  • The prolonged economic slowdown has forced many youths to opt for starting a business instead of seeking employment. Universities have shown their interest in startup training by opening startup courses and encouraging relevant student communities, while at the same time helping their students land a job. Along with this, the government has been implementing various policies through creative economy and youth startup initiatives, but the resulting quantitative growth has not been supported by a commensurate level of qualitative growth and this has created problems on the supplier side, such as by producing redundant functions and roles in multiple projects and inefficient investment. This study, which aims at proposing a direction towards more active support and thus helping the government achieve qualitative accomplishments that can match its effort in terms of quantitative growth, analyzes the current status of startup support of universities in Korea by examining the data regarding training programs and projects, and highlights the issues stemming from startup organizations in colleges. It also suggests solutions for improving in-college startup training and establishing an interlinked system among the relevant bodies in and out of college, with the hope that the results and alternatives proposed in this study will be utilized as the basis for more active student startup support activities.

Study on the Perception Gap between Technology Based Entrepreneurs and Startup Facilitators about Success Factors for Startup (기술 창업자와 창업 조력자 간 창업 성공요인의 인식차이에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Yongho;Gil, Wungyu;Kim, Seokyun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2015
  • All countries of the world are promoting the creative economy policy to overcome the global economic crisis. Korean government enforces the creative economy policy for the economic growth and job creation. Especially, Technology based startup is actively supported to realize the creative economy. To maximize the efficiency of supporting start-ups, we have to analyze a perception gap of the startup success factors between technology based entrepreneur and startup facilitator. Through the analysis, the supporting policy of startup utilized efficiently the limited resources is necessary. So, the purpose of this study is analysis the difference of the startup success factors which technology based entrepreneur and startup facilitator recognize. To analysis, the start-up success factors derived from previous studies were categorized them as 1) characteristics of the founder, 2) start-up strategy, 3) characteristics of the organization, and 4) start-up environment. Also, The CEO of technology based start-ups and the researcher in national research institute to support SMEs were surveyed. Then, Survey was analyzed by utilizing the ANP methodology to priority derivation of start-up success factors. Result of analysis, Technology Based Entrepreneur was determined that 'composition and expertise of organization' is most important factor for success of startup. On the other hand, Startup facilitator was determined that 'financing strategy of organization' is most important factor for success of startup. Both groups are recognized as important strategy. And start-up environment is recognized as a relatively unimportant. On the other hand, the importance which two groups evaluate about characteristics of entrepreneur and characteristics of organization was different. This study has a academic significance to analyze the priority of the startup success factors between technology based entrepreneur and startup facilitator. Also, It can be utilized practical guideline when policy making about technology based startup.

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Research on the influence of entrepreneurial environment in college students' entrepreneurial intention in rural areas (창업환경이 대학생의 농촌창업 의지에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yike Wang;Giyoung Chung
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2024
  • This study examines the factors influencing college students' entrepreneurial intentions in the rural entrepreneurial environment of colleges, considering the role of entrepreneurial learning as a mediator. It analyzes four key environmental dimensions: policies and regulations, entrepreneurship education, financial support, and social culture. A survey of 5 30 college students in Zhejiang Province revealed that the college entrepreneurial environment favorably impacts entrepreneurial learning and rural entrepreneurial intentions. Based on these findings, practical measures are proposed to enhance students' intentions, emphasizing personal practice, university leadership, and government support. These efforts can optimize the college entrepreneurial environment and foster higher entrepreneurial intentions among students.

Impacts on the Support to Start-up Venture Company using Public Purchases (공공조달수요를 통한 창업벤처기업 지원의 거시경제 파급효과)

  • Kim, Jaehyun;Kim, Ji Young
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the ripple effect of the demand-side support for start-up venture companies on the macro economy using Dynamic General Equilibrium model. In the model, start-up venture companies were expressed in a manner that distinguished between workers and entrepreneurs by applying the span of control in the Lucas(1978). As a result of the analysis, when the share of public procurement of start-up venture companies was increased from 5.7% to 10%, the actual production of start-up venture companies increased by about 46.17% and the number of venture companies increased by about 150%. In addition, it was analyzed that the number of jobs through venture companies increased by about 61.56%. In addition, it was found that the economic effect was greatly reduced when the start-up venture company was supported as a subsidy for the supply sector with the same amount as the public procurement support. This is interpreted as the fact that if the government implements the supply-side support policy, the expansion of supply causes the price of start-up venture companies to fall, reducing the effect of the support policy in half. Therefore, when supporting start-up venture companies, the government should make efforts to maximize the policy effect by expanding the demand-side support through public procurement and reducing the payment of simple subsidies to start-up venture companies.

International Comparative Analysis on Start-up Incubation Ecosystem Based on PCII Model (PCII 모델에 근거한 창업보육생태계 국제 비교 연구)

  • Jung, Moosup;Haddou, Abdenour;Jang, Ji Young
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2018
  • Since the Korean economic development path has been unique compared to other counties, it is necessary to build an incubation ecosystem matching with unique economic environment in Korea. In order to revive the dynamism of the economy, establishment of the incubator ecosystem should be a policy priority so that ventures with innovative ideas and challenging minds can grow into a global stage. The purpose of this study is to derive the policy implications for establishing ecosystem and infrastructure by comparing to other OECD countries such as US, Israel, Finland, and Japan that can offer meaningful policy implications to Korea. For this purpose, the most appropriate model for explaining the incubation ecosystem in Korea was designed. PCII Model (People, Capital, Incubating, Infra) has 4 elements. It provides a framework for incubation of entrepreneurship, funding for start-up, incubation course, establishment of business foundation infrastructure. The comparative analysis was conducted with 12 sub-items under 4 elements and qualitative and quantitative evaluations were performed for each category. As a result of the comparative analysis, Korea's incubation policy seems to be still in the initial stage in terms of establishment of ecosystem compared to other countries. Therefore, a systematic approach based on the ecosystem model is needed other than the short-term incubation policy.

Effects of Universities' Startup Support Programs on Entrepreneurial Intention of Undergraduate: Moderating Role of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy (대학의 창업지원프로그램이 창업의도에 미치는 영향: 창업효능감의 조절효과)

  • Jung, Duk-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.635-646
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    • 2018
  • This paper aims to examine structural relationship between startup programs aided by university what reflected in GEM(Global Entrepreneurship Monitor) model and was establishing entrepreneurial intention of current university students. Total of 364 suitable sample data were used to empirical analysis hypotheses. The results of the hypothesis test through analysis of the structural model are summarized as follows. First, among the factors of universities' startup support programs, entrepreneurial education, entrepreneurial consulting, R&D transfer, and entrepreneurial culture has a positive effect on recognition of entrepreneurial opportunities. Second, entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial consulting has a positive influence on entrepreneurship. Third, the parameters of entrepreneurial opportunities and entrepreneurship positively influences on entrepreneurial intention. Therefore, University should support entrepreneurial education, R&D transfer, entrepreneurial consulting and makes entrepreneurial culture intensely for vitalizing university students entrepreneurial intention.