• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차량 안전 통신

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The traffic management system for Emergency Vehicles based on DSRC System (DSRC 시스템 기반의 긴급차량을 위한 교통 관리 시스템)

  • Choi Kwang-Joo;Kim Dae-Hyuk;Yoon Dong-Weon;Park Sang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.9 s.351
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose the EPTS(Emergency vehicle Priority Transit system) for a rapid drive or emergency vehicles at the crossroads. The EPTS is one part of real-time traffic management system in the advanced traffic management system. The EPTS needs the connection or a traffic control system and a DSRC system. It can be applied to the real traffic situation considered with other traffic elements. As the result it is possible for the EPTS to nonstop drive because it induces an efficient drive of emergency vehicles. It is also relatively safe at the crossroad, it is expected that the EPTS is suitable for a telematics service which values efficiency above everything else.

Development of Truck Shipment Incident Emergency Response System for Transporting Hazardous Materials Using GPS (GPS를 이용한 수송사고 조기경보시스템 개발(1단계 : 국내외 사례조사와 개발방법제시))

  • Oh Se-Chang;Cho Yong-Sung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2002
  • As a part of NERI:;, Truck Shipment Safety Information is divided into Optimal Route Guidance system and Emergency Response system. This study which is for developing of Truck Shipment Incident Emergency Response System intends to prevent or early response damage caused by incidents through realtime monitoring about the position and the state of Hazard material transport truck. For this, we divide it into three scenarios; realtime monitoring, management of incidents, information provision to related organizations and present functional requirements and architecture coming with each scenario. As a result of the first step among total three steps, it would able to not only realtime management of trucks but also guide for auto-enforcement or management about illegal act like dumping scrapped material. It is now under examination about position of detection and technology of communication to application. From now on, it is expect to test in the range of Metropolitan after selecting appropriate technology.

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Centralized routing method of unmanned aerial vehicle using vehicular Ad Hoc networks (차량 네트워크 기반 중앙관리형 무인비행체 경로 유도 시스템)

  • Kim, Ryul;Joo, Yang-Ick
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.830-835
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    • 2016
  • With the relaxation of regulations on unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in the USA, the development of related industries is expected. Hence, it is anticipated that the number the UAVs will reach approximately 600,000 in the USA in 2017. However, automated flights of commercial UAVs are restricted owing to concerns about accidents. To deal with the possibility of collisions, several studies on collision prevention and the routing of UAVs have been conducted. However, these studies do not deal with various situations dynamically or provide efficient solutions. Therefore, we propose a centralized routing method for the UAV that uses vehicular networks. In the proposed scheme, vehicular networks regard UAVs as data packets to be routed. Accordingly, the proposed method reduces UAV processing power required for route searches. In addition, the routing efficiency for UAV flight paths can be improved since congestion can be minimized by using a vehicular network.

A Study of a Secure Smart Car System using Attribute-based Delegation Method (속성 기반 권한위임 관리 기법을 사용한 스마트 자동차 안전성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Mook;Moon, Jeong-Kyung;Hwang, Deuk-Young
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2019
  • The demand of smart cars is increasing rapidly. International stand organize such as 3GPP and 5GAA are proposing standard communication protocvols for connected-car, and automotive network infrastructure. But Smart car network have many security threats and more dangerous against the existed wire communication network. Typically, peripheral devices of a smart car may disguise their identity and steal location information and personal information about the vehicle. In addition, the infrastructure elements around smart cars can conspire and put driving cars in danger, threatening lives. This is a very serious security threat. Therefore, in order to solve these problems, we proposed a system that is secure from collusion and tampering attacks using attribute-based authorize delegation method and threshold encryption algorithms. We have demonstrated using a semantic safety model that the proposed system can be safe from collusion attack.

A Study on the Design of decision logic for n Tire Pressure Monitoring System (타이어 공기압 모니터링 시스템의 판단 로직 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2006
  • In a Vehicle, Safety is the most important factor for drivers. It is well known that tire pressure lower than normal reduces the safety of the vehicle. In a consideration of active safety, tire pressure monitoring system is absolutely required. Tire pressure monitoring using in-tire pressure sensors with an RE data link have proven to be best approach to measuring tire pressure over the widest range of operating conditions. In this paper, we describe the parameters of TPMS, the characteristic of tire pressure and temperature compensation. These are the main factors to design the decision logic. We will show the guidelines for TPMS logic development considering environment variables and vehicle conditions.

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A Methodology for Providing More Reliable Traffic Safety Warning Information based on Positive Guidance Techniques (Positive Guidance 기법을 응용한 실시간 교통안전 경고정보 제공방안)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyeong;O, Cheol;O, Ju-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2009
  • This study proposed an advanced warning information system based on real-time traffic conflict analysis. An algorithm to detect and analyze unsafe traffic events associated with car-following and lane-changes using individual vehicle trajectories was developed. A positive guidance procedure was adopted to provide warning information to alert drivers to hazardous traffic conditions derived from the outcomes of the algorithm. In addition, autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) analyses were conducted to investigate the predictability of warning information for the enhancement of information reliability.

A Study of the Autonomous Vehicle Technology and its Future Trend : Focusing on Current Industry and Technology Convergence of Trend (자율주행 기술의 현황과 미래 동향 고찰 : 산업계 동향을 중심으로 기술 융합 관점의 접근)

  • Park, Seongkeun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2018
  • The Korea Convergence Society. Recently, as the 4th industrial revolution is rising, there are many changes in various field of industries. Among these industries, autonomous vehicles based on artificial intelligence, big data and internet of things is one of the most promising industry. Autonomous vehicle stray from classical car domain of manufacturers and suppliers, IT/Electronics suppliers and communication companies are widen their business area to autonomous vehicle technology. In this paper, we analysis the state of art of autonomous vehicle technology and development direction of industries/research institute. Finally, we discuss the social/economic effects of autonomous vehicle.

A Study on Construction of Collision Prevention Algorithm for Small Vessel Using WAVE Communication System (WAVE 통신을 활용한 소형선박의 충돌예방 알고리즘 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myoung-ki;Park, Young-Soo;Kang, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • In December 2017, many collision accidents of small vessels, such as those between oil refineries and fishing boats, occurred near Yeonghung-do in Incheon. In order to prevent marine casualties from small vessels, the government is striving to improve the safety capabilities of ship operators by strengthening education and improving the working environment. They are providing education and refining training regulations for fishermen operating vessels under 5 tons. However, the situation includes certain vulnerabilities. In this study, we propose a collision prevention algorithm for small vessels using the Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments (WAVE) communication system, which is a new communication technique to prevent collisions with small ships. The collision avoidance algorithm used is based on DCPA/TCPA. Research analyses, simulation experiments and questionnaires have been conducted to define the criteria of DCPA/TCPA. As a result, the standard for DCPA was $8(L_a+L_b)$ and for TCPA was 2.5 min. Three different accident cases were selected, and this algorithm was applied to confirm alarm responses at certain times. This algorithm can provide information to the operators of small ships in advance to help them recognize potential collision situations.

Design of Hybrid V2X Communication Platform for Evaluation of Commercial Vehicle Autonomous Driving and Platooning (상용차 자율 군집 주행 평가를 위한 하이브리드 V2X 통신 플랫폼 설계)

  • Jin, Seong-keun;Jung, Han-gyun;Kwak, Jae-min
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.521-526
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a design method and process for hybrid V2X communication platform that combines WAVE communication and LTE-V2X communication which are C-ITS communication protocols for vehicle environments and Legacy LTE communication which is a commercial mobile communication for evaluating the autonomous platooning platform of commercial vehicles. For a safe and efficient autonomous platooning platform, an low-latency communication function based on C-ITS communication is required, and to control it, commercial communication functions such as Legacy LTE, which can be connected at all times, are required. In order to evaluate such a system, the evaluation equipment must have the same level of communication performance or higher. The main design contents presented in this paper will be applied to the implementation of hybrid V2X terminals for functional evaluation.

A Study on the Development of Driving Simulator for Improvement of Unmanned Vehicle Remote Control (무인차량 원격주행제어 신뢰성 향상을 위한 통합 시뮬레이터 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Wan;Park, Ki-Hong;Kim, Joon-Won;Kim, Jae-Gwan;Park, Hyun-Chul;Kang, Chang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the development of unmanned vehicle remote control system which is configured with steering and accelerating/braking hardware to improve the sense of reality and safety of control. Generally, in these case of the remote control system, a joystick-type device is used for steering and accelerating/braking control of unmanned vehicle in most cases. Other systems have been developing using simple steering wheel, but there is no function of that feedback the feeling of driving situation to users and it mostly doesn't include the accelerating/braking control hardware. The technology of feedback means that a reproducing the feeling of current driving situation through steering and accelerating/braking hardware when driving a vehicle in person. In addition to studying feedback technologies that reduce unfamiliarity in remote control of unmanned vehicles, it is necessary to develop the remote control system with hardware that can improve sense of reality. Therefore, in this study, the reliable remote control system is developed and required system specification is defined for applying force-feedback haptic control technology developed through previous research. The system consists of a steering-wheel module similar to a normal vehicle and an accelerating/braking pedal module with actuators to operate by feedback commands. In addition, the software environment configured by CAN communication to send feedback commands to each modules. To verify the reliability of the remote control system, the force-feedback haptic control algorithms developed through previous research were applied, to assess the behavior of the algorithms in each situation.