• Title/Summary/Keyword: 집광

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Analysis of Total Radiation Components in Korea (국내 종합일사량의 성분분석)

  • Jo, Dok-Ki;Yun, Chang-Yeol;Kim, Kwang-Deuk;Kang, Young-Heak
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.67.1-67.1
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    • 2011
  • Knowledge of the solar radiation components and classified wavelength are essential for modeling many solar energy systems. This is particularly the case for applications that concentrate the incident energy to attain high photo-dynamic efficiency achievable only at the higher intensities. In order to estimate the performance of concentrating solar systems, it is necessary to know the intensity of the beam radiation, as only this components can be concentrated, and The new solar system can generate electricity from ultraviolet and infrared light as well as visible light. The Korea Institute of Energy Research(KIER) has began collecting solar radiation components data since January, 1988, and solar radiation classified wavelength data since November, 2008. KIER's solar radiation components and classified wavelength data will be extensively used by concentrating solar system users or designers as well as by research institutes.

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Steam Reforming of Methane in a Solar Concentrated Receiver Reactor (집광된 태양열을 반응기에서의 메탄 수증기개질 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Man;Nam, Woo-Seok;Han, Gui-Young;Seo, Tae-Beom;Kang, Yong-Heack
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2006
  • Steam reforming of methane using Xe-arc solar simulator was studied for converting solar radiation into energy foam that one can readily utilize. The Xe-arc lamp produce a spectrum similar to that of the sun. SiC ceramic foam, resist high temp.$(>900^{\circ}C)$, is used to catalytically active foam absorber, and to support of reforming catalyst. The catalyst on the surface of foam were directly irradiated with solar simulated xe-light in order to carry out the steam reforming of methane. The reactor was made of stainless steel and quartz window was located on a place of the xe-light irradiation and temperature was controlled using K-type thermocouple in contact with catalyst located inside the reactor. The result show that a possibility of solar reforming using catalytically active foam absorber is exist.

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초고효율 III-V 화합물반도체 태양전지 연구동향 및 전망

  • Kim, Yeong-Jo;Jeong, Sang-Hyeon;Kim, Hyeon-Seong;Sin, Eun-Yeong;Kim, Chang-Ju;Sin, Hyeon-Beom;Gang, Ho-Gwan
    • Bulletin of the Korea Photovoltaic Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2018
  • III-V족 화합물반도체 기반의 다중접합 태양전지는 광전변환 효율이 매우 높고 내열, 내방사선 특성이 우수하여 인공위성이나 우주 탐사선의 태양광 패널에 주로 활용되어 왔다. 최근에는 III-V 태양전지의 활용범위가 지상 발전용으로 점차 확대되고 있으며, 가격 경쟁력 확보를 위한 고효율화 기술과 저가화 기술이 활발히 연구되고 있다. 본고에서는 현재 세계 최고 효율(46%)을 기록하고 있는 집광형 III-V 태양전지와 무인 항공기 및 전기 자동차의 보조 동력원으로 주목받고 있는 플렉시블 III-V 태양전지의 국내외 연구동향을 소개하고, 초고효율 III-V 태양전지의 향후 전망에 대해 논의하고자 한다.

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Basic Control Algorithm for Parallel Formation of Multi-mining Robots (다중 집광로봇의 수평대형유지를 위한 기초 알고리즘 연구)

  • Yoon, Suk-Min;Yeu, Tae-Kyeong;Hong, Sup;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.465-473
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a formation control method by which multi-mining robots maintain a specified formation and follow a path. To secure the path tracking performance, a pure-pursuit algorithm is considered for each individual robot, and to minimize the deviation from the reference path, speed reduction in the steering motion is added. For the formation, in which two robots are parallel in a lateral direction, the robots track the specified path at a constant distance. In this way, the Leader-Follower method is adopted and the following robot knows the position and heading angle of the leader robot. Through the experimental test using two ground vehicle models, the performance is verified.

A Study on optimal design for installion of 500kWp PV system testing ground (500kW급 태양광시험장 구축을 위한 최적설계에 관한연구)

  • Kim, Eui-Hwan;Jang, Ju-Yeon;Lim, Hee-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2010
  • The performance of photovoltaic systems could be affected by various factors including installing conditions of modules, and their own efficiencies of solar cells and inverters. The installing conditions of a photovoltaic system including array types, tilting angles, azimuth, locations, quantities of sunshine, optimum angles of inclination and separated distance are analyzed using the SolarPro & Minitep SW simulation program, inorder to set up the installing conditions for improving system performance. The result from the simulation of the 500kWp PV system of Kochang with optimal installing conditions compared with normal conditions shows that the capacity factor has been increased from 11.02% to 12.06%.

전기용품 기술기준 개정

  • 한국전력기술인협회
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • s.123
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 1992
  • 공진청은 최근 전기용품의 기술기준을 일부 개정했다. 이번에 개정된 전기용품의 기술기준은 우리나라가 국제전기인증위원회(IECEE)에 정회원으로 가입됨에 따라 국제간 상호인증을 대비해 기술기준에 국제안전규격을 반영하기 위해서이다. 개정내용을 보면 시험항목에 소형 단상 변압기류의 잡음세기, 충전식인 것을 충전성능시험, 기계적 강도시험, 전동기 내장제품의 시동특성 등을 추가했으며 시험기준에 있어서는 합성수지 성형품의 내열성능시험과 절연저항 시험기준을 강화했다. 또 전기적인 안정성과 무관한 시험항목은 국제규격에도 없기 때문에 삭제했는데, 형광등기구는 열률을, 전기스탠드는 차광$\cdot$조도시험 열률을, 휴대전등은 집광시험 등을 조정했다. 이밖에도 재료에 있어 폴리염화비페닐 사용을 금지시켰다. 품목별 개정세부 내용은 다음과 같다. 시험항목에 추가된 품목 및 기준이 상향조정된 기술기준은 기난 9월 15일부터 적용되고 있다.

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Design of Solar tracking system based on Fuzzy Controller (Fuzzy 기반의 태양 추적기 설계)

  • Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Jean, Jae-Hwan;Kang, Sung-In;Oh, Am-Suk;Cho, Hyun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.577-578
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 태양광 시스템의 활용에 있어서 태양전지를 활용한 시스템의 구성은 태양에너지를 흡수하기 위하여 계절별 및 실시간으로 태양의 움직임을 추적 해 주는 시스템을 필요로 하며, 태양의 움직임에 따라 태양전지(태양열 판넬)의 방향을 안정적으로 제어하여 가장 효율이 높은 상태인 태양광과 수직으로 유지해 주는 시스템이 필요로 하고 있다. 본 논문은 계절 별 및 하루의 태양의 경로를 추적하여 태양광을 항상 수직으로 받을 수 있도록 집광판(광전변환:PV(Photovoltic))의 방향을 태양의 위치 좌표에 따라 정확한 위치로 제어하는 Fuzzy 알고리즘 기반의 2축 제어시스템을 설계하고자 한다.

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Improvement of a light collecting efficiency of optical fiber lighting systems using LED (LED를 이용한 광파이버조명시스템의 집광효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, Wan-Ho;Gwarg, Jae-Yong;Yeo, In-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1786-1788
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    • 2001
  • A standard source was constructed, and then simulated its light distribution characteristics of the basic arrangements by shape, by angle, and by displacement. And it was constructed a light collecting holder of optical fiber lighting systems using RGB LED. As a result, we obtained the improving light collecting efficiency was improved 6.5 times with compared to existing systems.

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A Numerical Analysis on Thermal and Fluid in Solar Concentration Absorber with Tilt Angle and Opening Ratio of Absorber Entrance (태양열 집광 흡수기 입구의 개방비와 경사각도에 따른 열유체 유동에 관한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Snag-Chul;Lee, Yong-Hun;Choi, Seuk-Cheun;Shin, You-Sik;Jeong, Hyo-Min;Jeong, Han-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1485-1490
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    • 2003
  • This paper is the analysis of thermal and fluid in solar concentration absorber with various tilt angle and opening ratio of absorber entrance. The purpose of this study is to develop optimum solar concentration absorber, and the parameters for the study are the opening ratio of absorber entrance and the tilt angle. The aspect ratio of absorber was fixed at 0.64, and opening ratio was changed from 0.1 to 1.0. The finite volume method with SIMPLE computational algorithm are used and analyzed the heat transfer in absorber inside walls.

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Study on the Heat Transfer into by Space by the Aspect Ratio of Solar Concentration Absorber. (태양열 집광 흡수기내의 종횡비가 공간내의 열전달에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Lee, J.S.;Bae, K.Y.;Jeong, H.M.;Chung, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2001
  • This paper showed the study on the heat transfer into space by the aspect ratio of solar concentration absorber, and the purpose of this study is to obtain the optimum aspect ratio and tilt angle. The boundary conditions of a numerical model were assumed as follows : (1) The heat source is located at the center of absorber. (2) The bottom was is opened and adiabatic. (3) The top, right and left walls are cooled wall. The parameters for the study are the tilt angles and the aspect ratio. The velocity vectors and isotherms were dense at wall side and the heat source. The mean Nusselt number had a maximum value at Ar=1:1 and $\theta=0^{\circ}$ and showed a low value as the tilt angles were increased.

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