• Title/Summary/Keyword: 질적관리

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A Study on Developing a Manual for User Service of National and Public Library (국립 및 공공도서관 이용자 응대서비스 매뉴얼 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hoang, Gum-Sook;Lee, Young-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 2012
  • Recently libraries are experiencing an increasing number of difficult patrons because of the increase in the unemployment rate and the problem of mental health in their communities. The problem behaviours of difficult patrons have negative influence to other users and staff in the library. This seems closely associated with the decline in the quality of library services. Therefore, in this study, we developed a how-to-do-it manual for library staff to meet the aforementioned challenges and to enhance the overall quality of library services for both general users and difficult patrons.

The Case Analysis on the Road-Crossroad Design VE Competition (도로교차로 설계VE 경진대회 사례분석)

  • Kim, Ki-Han;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.839-842
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    • 2008
  • Construction VE is the system introduced in order to reduce the life cycle cost and promote the performance of construction facilities, used in architecture and civil construction since apply to construction over 10 billion from december 2005. But yet it is short of VE specialist and it is not a purpose in maximization of value creation through VE but strong better awareness of tool for budget reduce. This study tries to contribute to qualitative advance of design VE by analyze substantial degree of VE Procedure and VE result by Job Plan used widely in domestic an object design VE competition case to crossroad.

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Flood Forcasting and Warning Information System Using Location Based Service (위치기반서비스(LBS)를 이용한 홍수예경보 정보시스템)

  • Ko, Jin-Seok;Keum, Do-Hun;Choi, Eun-Hyuk;Lee, Sung-Yun;Jee, Hong-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.869-873
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    • 2006
  • 유역에서의 강우-유출해석모형과 예측모형의 정확성을 위해서 기상요소와 지형인자간의 상관성에 대해서 많은 연구가 진행되었으나 수자원의 효율적인 해석과 관리를 위한 물과 관련된 기관들은 단지 물 관련 정보를 DB로 구축한 수준에 머물러 있다. 급속한 정보화 시대로 인해 편의성을 추구하기 위한 서비스 요구가 증가되어 사용자들은 질적으로 우수한 정보뿐만 아니라 여러 가지 매체를 통해서 시간과 장소에 제한 없이 사용자들과 관련된 각종 정보를 원하고 있다. 그래서 수문학적으로 중요한 위치에 있는 지점과 상습적으로 홍수피해를 입고 있는 지역의 홍수예경보를 위해서 물 관련 정보를 신속히 활용, 해석 및 예측하는 시스템의 개발이 필요하다. 따라서 물리적인 공간상에서 3차원 GIS DB, GPS 또는 무선인터넷 기술 등의 전자기술(IT:컴퓨터, 통신, 방송)을 도입하여 인터넷이나 무선통신을 통해 물 관련 정보를 획득하고 홍수예경보 시스템의 효율적인 관리를 위한 기법을 개발하고자 한다. 이를 위해서 본 연구는 위치기반서비스(LBS : Location Based Service)의 기반기술과 응용사례 및 활용 가능성을 검토하여 홍수예경보 정보시스템을 제시하였다.

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A Survey of Physical Therapy Clinical Progress Note in Korea (한국 물리치료사의 임상기록에 대한 조사연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2005
  • 환자에 대한 기록은 일정한 형식을 가지고 환자 내원 초기부터 환자 및 의료진의 요구와 관리목적에 부합한 효과적인 평가, 치료계획, 치료적 중재를 수립할 수 있게 만드는 필수적인 일련의 상호관련학적 의사소통 도구임과 동시에 치료사가 환자관리에 포함된 사고 과정을 분석하는 데 도움을 주며 문제해결에 대한 사고를 체계화하는데 있어 중요한 역할을 한다. 본 연구의 목적은 물리치료사의 일반적 특성과 임상기록의 실태, 임상기록의 중요성을 인식하고 임상활동의 문제점을 개선하며 기록의 체계화를 이루어 임상기록의 활성화와 나아가 물리치료의 질적 향상과 물리치료 서비스에 대한 효율성을 높이는데 있다. 이 연구는 전국 의료기관이나 보건관련기관에서 근무하는 물리치료사를 선정하였다. 2005년 7월1일부터 8월30일 사이에 구조화된 설문지 320매를 직접 전달해 치료사가 작성한 설문지 314매를 직접 수거하였다. 분석 방법으로는 백분율과 빈도, Kuskal-Wallis Test. Pearson Chi-Square, Mann-Whitney U로 검정하였다. 잘못 표기한 응답자 1명을 제외한 응답자 총 313명 중 남자 142명 (45.2%), 여자 171명 (54.5%) 이었으며, 25세 이상 29세 이하 연령층이 119명 (37.9%)으로 가장 많이 분포하였다. 근무처에 따른 근무 개월, 일일 평균 환자수는 통계학적 검정으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다(p<.05). 근무처에 따른 임상기록 작성에서도 통계학적 검정이 유의하였다(p<.05) 임상기록 작성이 효율적인 치료. 치료사 만족도에도 통계학적으로 유의한 결과가 나타났다(p<.05).

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Medical Aid Beneficiaries' Experiences of Receiving Medical Aid Case Management (의료급여 수급자가 인식한 의료급여 사례관리 이용 경험)

  • Cho, Jeonghyun;Song, Myeongkyeong;Jeong, Kyungin;Kim, Samsook
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.112-124
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aimed to explore the perception of medical aid beneficiaries on their experiences of receiving case management. Methods: Data were collected through in-depth interviews with sixteen medical aid beneficiaries who had been receiving medical aid case management from at least one year ago. The data were analyzed using the NVivo software program for its qualitative content analysis. Results: Three categories emerged from the data: "not perceived but come into my territory", "realized the necessity of changes and begin to take care of my own health", and "satisfied passively with some of my changes." With respect to these categories, eight sub-categories were ultimately identified. Conclusion: It would be effective if both medical aid beneficiaries and case managers can set the case management goals and management plans together at the beginning of case management. It is also needed to develop a comprehensive case management model tailored to the characteristics and needs of the beneficiaries.

The Disease Management Experience of Patients with Asthma: Grounded Theory Approach (천식 환자의 질병관리 경험: 근거이론접근)

  • Kim, Bohye;Kim, Oksoo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.714-727
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop a situation-specific theory to explain the disease management experience of patients with asthma. Methods: Twenty participants with asthma were selected using the theoretical sampling method. The data were acquired through in-depth interviews conducted from June to October 2018 and analyzed using the grounded theory approach of Strauss and Corbin. Results: In total, 69 concepts, 30 subcategories, and 13 categories were generated to explain the disease management experience of patients with asthma. The core category of the disease management experience of patients with asthma was 'management of the disease to prevent aggravation of symptoms over the lifetime'. The disease management process of asthma patients included three steps: the 'cognition phase', the 'adjustment phase', and the 'maintenance phase'. However, some patients remained in the 'stagnation phase' of disease management, which represents the result of the continual pursuit of risky health behavior. There were three types of disease management experiences among patients with asthma: 'self-managing', 'partially self-managing', and 'avoidant'. Conclusion: This study shows that patients with asthma must lead their disease management process to prevent exacerbation of their symptoms. It is imperative to develop nursing strategies and establish policies for effective disease management of patients with asthma based on their individual disease management processes and types.

Role Transition from Clinical Nurse to Case Manager for Medical-aid Beneficiaries: Taking Root in a Barren Land (임상간호사에서 의료급여관리사로의 역할 전이 과정: '척박한 땅에 뿌리내리기')

  • Park, Eun-Jun;Kim, Chun-Mi;Lim, Seung-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explain the role transition process to nurse case managers (NCMs) for Medical-aid beneficiaries in Korea. Methods: Fourteen NCMs were interviewed regarding their experiences of becoming proficient in the new role of case manger. Data were analyzed through the application of grounded theory. Results: 'Taking root in a barren land' was the core category explaining the role transition process of NCMs. They engaged in four stages: launching, trial and error, proficiency, and wait-and-see stages. NCMs showed not only fear but also passion for case management practice. Despite their passion and effort, NCMs went through a period of trial and error. After becoming skilled, NCMs went through a stage of wait-and-see often because of job insecurity related to temporary position or few opportunities for promotion. Factors influencing NCMs' role transition process included their understanding of client characteristics, belief in case management, and support from their colleagues and families. Conclusion: NCMs experience many challenges in the process of becoming proficient NCMs. To help with their role transition, there is a need for education programs, preceptorship programs, research on their roles and functions, and regulation for securing NCMs' employment and career stability.

Appearance Management Experiences of Breast Cancer Patients -A Grounded Theory Approach- (유방암 환자의 외모 관리 경험에 대한 근거이론적 접근)

  • Kim, Sunwoo;Son, Hyungjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.556-574
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    • 2017
  • This study explored the appearance management experiences of breast cancer patients undergoing mastectomy. For data collection, one-on-one interviews were held with 18 Korean females diagnosed with breast cancer from the first stage to the third stage from 2008 to 2015. The data was analyzed through a three-step analysis of grounded theory. QSR NVivo 11.0 for Mac was applied in order to avoid biased results according to the subjective viewpoint of researchers. From open coding results, six paradigms and 15 categories were drawn. The results of axial coding showed that the psychological changes category was the central phenomenon. Additionally, three categories (skin changes, scalp/hair changes, and general reactions) were found to be causal conditions, and five paradigms (clothing behavior, skin care behavior, makeup behavior, scalp/hair-care behavior, and shopping behavior) were found to be action/interaction strategies. Last, selective coding integrated fragmented qualitative data through open coding and axial coding in order to derive explanatory narratives. A comprehensive examination of the appearance management behaviors of breast cancer patients suffering from extreme stress due to physical/psychological changes enables this study to provide a foundation for related studies to be activated in the clothing and textiles discipline.

Policy on Hospice and Palliative Care in Korea (말기암환자 완화의료정책 현황)

  • Chang, Yoon-Jung
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2012
  • The importance of palliative care for terminal cancer patients has been emphasized globally. Korea has formulated and implemented its policy for cancer control as it drew up a 10-year plan for cancer patient care. We examined Korea's National Cancer Act and the second 10-year plan for cancer patient care, which are legal grounds for palliative care projects for terminal cancer patients, to check the current status of Korea's efforts to establish a hospice and palliative care system. Institutionalization of hospice and palliative care has been developed within a framework of the national cancer project. Efforts such as expansion of hospice units, experts training and quality improvement should continue after the reimbursement of hospice and palliative care begins in 2013.

Rotating sushi management system using Raspberry Pi (라즈베리파이를 이용한 회전초밥 관리 시스템)

  • Park, seunggak;Park, seunghyun;Bae, giwoon;Lim, jongbeom;Jeon, gwanggil
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1034-1036
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    • 2017
  • 최근 가구별 라이프스타일의 변화로 외식 소비문화가 증가하면서 간편하면서도 건강한 음식인 회전초밥을 찾는 수요도 늘어나고 있다. 하지만 기존 회전초밥 가게는 레일 위의 초밥을 일일이 직접 확인하고 만들어야하는 번거로움이 있어 판매량 및 초밥 현황 파악에 정확성이 낮으며, 소비자는 초밥의 신선도가 떨어져도 알 방법 없다. 본 논문은 이러한 문제들의 해결책으로 라즈베리파이를 이용한 초밥 관리 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템의 첫 번째 기능은 회전하는 레일에 부착된 파이카메라로 영상처리를 하여 불필요한 인력 없이 한눈에 레일 위의 초밥을 확인한다. 두 번째 기능은 RFID 태그로 시간을 체크하여 최대한의 신선도를 유지하면서 고객에게 상품을 제공한다. 세 번째 기능은 카메라와 RFID로 판매량을 파악하고 웹에서 조회 가능하게 한다. 즉, 이 시스템은 실시간으로 판매량과 초밥 공급을 확인할 수 있도록 하고, 더욱 신선한 상품을 제공하여 상품의 질적 향상과 일의 효율성을 높일 수 있도록 한다.