• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직종다양성

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The Effect of Related and Unrelated Varieties of Industry and Occupation on Regional Economic Growth in Korea (산업 및 직종의 상호연관적 다양성과 비연관적 다양성이 지역의 경제성장에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Changhyun;Kim, Chanyong;Lim, Up
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is to empirically analyze the effects of related and unrelated varieties of industry and occupation on regional economic growth. Recent studies dealing with the mechanism of economic growth argue that occupation as well as industry act as the driving force of regional economic growth by inducing knowledge externalities. Therefore, this study comprehensively analyzed the effects of occupational diversity along with industrial diversity. For the empirical analysis, we set the regional labor market areas as the spatial units of analysis. Dependent variables include regional per capita GRDP and employment growth between 2010 and 2015, and related and unrelated variety of industry and occupations measured based on the entropy approach are used as key explanatory variables. Our empirical results show that the related variety of industry has a positive effect on per capita GRDP in the region, and the related variety of occupation has a positive effect on regional employment growth. On the other hand, the unrelated variety of industries shows a negative correlation with regional employment growth. Based on the empirical results, this paper provides regional policy implications for strengthening economic vitality by dividing the diversity of industry and occupation into related and unrelated varieties and analyzing how they affect regional economic growth.

Improve qualifications of broadcast communications jobs for the NCS utilization (NCS 활용을 위한 "방송통신직종"의 자격 개선)

  • Kim, YoungChul;Song, YoungA
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2015
  • 최근 이슈화되고 있는 국가직무능력표준(NCS)에서 "방송통신직종"의 직무분석과 "국가기술자격검정"의 자격시험제도에 관한 실행방안을 알아본다. 국가직무능력표준은 학벌 중심의 사회에서 능력 중심의 사회로 전환하기 위한 정부의 정책방향에 따라 표준을 구성하였고, 표준에 기반 하여 학교교육 직업훈련 및 자격제도 개편을 하고자 시행되고 있다. 방송통신직종은 대분류가 정보통신이고, 중분류가 방송기술, 소분류가 방송제작기술, 방송플랫폼기술, 방송서비스로 분류되고 있다. 방송통신 직종의 각 세 분류 내에 능력단위를 보고 "국가기술자격검정"의 연관성을 검토하였다. 결과적으로 국가직무능력표준의 직무 능력단위의 수준을 검토함으로서 국가기술자격검정의 자격등급별로 타당성을 비교하였으나 능력단위 수준 및 능력단위의 내용이 가지고 있는 다양한 직업군을 자격검정으로 맞추지 못 할 것으로 판단이 되고, 자격제도의 올바른 시행을 위해서는 세부 항목을 검토하여 세분화하거나 자격검정을 새롭게 분류하여 제도화를 하거나 정비가 필요할 것으로 판단이 된다.

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미래의 직업-미래 일자리 구하기 위한 메가트렌드 보기(1)

  • Park, Yeong-Suk
    • 대학교육
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    • s.152
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2008
  • 미래예측을 하라고 했을 때 가장 똑똑하게 들리는 소리는 '미래는 불확실하다' 혹은 '불확실성의 시대이다'라고 하는 것이다. 어떤 제품은 사람들이 아주 선호할 것이라고 생각했으나 막상 팔리지가 않고 어떤 직종은 많은 사람들이 필요하다고 생각하였으나, 금방 다른 직종들로 대체되어 버리곤 한다. 그러나 이제는 정확한 미래예측이 가능해졌다. 즉 한 번 예측하여 책자로 발간하는 것이 아니라, 지속적으로 연구하여 그 결과를 저녁마다 업데이트하는 실시간 온라인 정보가 제공되기에 가능하다. 부지런하기만 하면 다양한 정부 온라인 웹사이트에서 실시간으로 변하는 미래의 직종, 직장, 산업을 찾아볼 수 있다. 선진국에서는 국민들의 최대 요구가 미래예측이다. 국민들이 크게 실패하지 않고 바른 길로 갈 수 있도록 지원해주는 책임감을 정부가 가지기 때문이다. 그래서 미래예측 분야가 최대의 미래산업, 미래직종이 될 수 밖에 없어 보인다. 미래경쟁력은 미래사회의 변화를 읽어내는 것에서 나온다.

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Policy Model for the Development of the Arts Educator in the field of the Comic & Animation Education (만화애니메이션 교육 강사의 전문직종화를 위한 지원모델 연구 - 만화애니메이션 강사 지원 사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Yim, Hak-Soon
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.11
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    • pp.11-28
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    • 2007
  • The article concerns the public policy for the development of the arts educator in the field of the comic and animation education. The comic and animation education programs are focused on the promotion of the creativity and communication skills of the student in terms of the arts education. The article seeks to examine the case on the support program for the comic and animation educators, which has been managed by Korea Arts & Culture Education Service(KACES) since 2005. The forty two educators were surveyed. As a result, the support program of the KACES has an effect on the educator's recognition of the comic and animation education in the positive way. The most of the educators suggest that the support program should try to develop the comic and animation educator job as a special work with the full time job. In this repect, the article recommend the policy alternatives such as the promotion of the education program R & D, the knowledge and information system, training system and the establishment of the governance system.

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What Do Female Jobs Do for Women's Job Continuity? : Occupational Sex Segregation and Women's Job Exits in the U.S.

  • Min, Hyeon-Ju
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.185-207
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    • 2006
  • Predominant explanations of the persistence of sex segregation ill occupations link job choices to profoundly gendered responses to childbearing and other family demands, arguing that women are more likely to seek jobs which are in some sense compatible with motherhood, either because they are family friendly (flexible, low intensity work) or because they are easy to exit and re-enter. In this paper, I examine the effect of occupational sex segregation on job exits into the labor market among women, with a special attention to the role of childbearing and child rearing. I use data from detailed employment histories gathered from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY) in continuous time event history models. My results indicate that women in female dominated jobs are less likely to exit their jobs than women in other types of occupations. Further this relationship is not shaped by motherhood. While mothers or pregnant women are more likely to leave work, mothers in female-dominated occupations are slightly less likely to leave employment than mothers in other occupations. These results are not consistent with the ideas that women's choice of female-dominated occupations expresses a gendered identity and women strategically seek jobs which accommodate maternal roles. Taken together, my findings do not provide support to the idea that women choose female-dominated occupations because they are easier to integrate with motherhood (except for the pregnancy period).

A study on Differences of Burnout, Job stress by General Characteristics of Nurses (간호사의 일반적 특성에 따른 소진, 직무스트레스의 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hyun-Min
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.337-353
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    • 2013
  • 의료서비스산업은 인구 고령화, 소득 증대, 건강보험의 보장성 강화 등으로 시장이 급속히 확대되는 추세이다. 의료서비스산업의 대다수를 차지하는 것은 병원으로, 병원은 의사, 의료기사, 간호사, 행정직 등 전문적이고 다양한 직종의 종사자들의 협동작업을 통해 환자들에게 의료서비스를 제공하는 조직이다. 간호사는 많은 직무를 담당하고 있는 다양한 전문 인력 중에서 병원인력의 40%를 차지하고 있으며, 환자에게 제공되는 대부분의 서비스인 치료와 간호업무를 담당하고 있다. 병원인력의 다수를 차지하고 있는 간호사의 잦은 이직과 낮은 생산성은 환자의 치료와 간호업무에 지장을 줄 수 있는데, 소진과 직무스트레스가 간호사의 이직과 생산성에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 간호사의 일반적 특성에 따른 소진과 직무스트레스의 차이를 연구하여, 간호사 개인 맞춤별 내부마케팅 자료로 활용하고자 한다. 간호사의 일반적 특성에 따른 소진과 직무스트레스의 차이는 첫째, 소진에 차이가 있는 일반적 특성으로는 연령, 결혼, 근무형태, 직위, 간호사 경력, 근무처, 병상 수로 나타났으며, 둘째, 직무스트레스에 차이가 있는 일반적 특성으로는 연령, 학력, 결혼, 근무형태, 간호사 경력, 근무처, 병상 수로 나타났다.

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Study on Customized Education through Job Analysis for the Department of Furniture Design -Focusing on the Computer Application-Oriented Education for Furniture Design Coordinator-

  • Lee, Young-Choon;Shin, Rang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.505-514
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    • 2010
  • The aim of study is to suggest the improvement of the major curriculum used in the department of furniture design in two-year colleges. For this purpose two processes were conducted step by step. The first phase was to evaluate the jobs selected by job analysis specialist and staffs in charge in July 2009, and to analyze what are the desired points for the good adaptability and business improvement in case that student would find job in relevant field after graduating from colleges. Furniture design coordinator hereupon was selected as the object and DACUM (Developing A CurriculUM) was applied to the method of job analysis. In the second process conducted from September 2009 to October 2010, the customized curriculum based on the result from the first phase was newly opened to help student create any design result. This study was composed of the result of job analysis, the customized curriculum based on it and the research of efficiency through the end result and finally the discussion how to improve the customized education for the future. It is no doubt very important process for the step up of quality of college education, the improvement of students' competence and their good adaptability after finding jobs. This study should lay the foundation of different job analysis and the customized curriculums accordingly for not only furniture design coordinator, also for various furniture design-related jobs, and furthermore it should be expected that the continuous research and development contributes to the realization of college education to raise excellent students.

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Application of Simulation Model for Service Level Decisions in the Design of Patient Care Centers (진료센터 설계에 있어서 서비스수준 결정을 위한 시뮬레이션 적용사례)

  • Jang Seong-Jin;Kim Gi-Jun;Park Ha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1147-1155
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    • 2006
  • 최근 의료계에서는 환자관점에서 진료 및 행정체계를 재구축하는 시도들이 진행되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 시도들의 성공적인 시행을 위해서는 팀을 이루는 다양한 직종들의 이해조정과 투입된 자원에 대한 효과성 검토가 요구된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 시뮬레이션 기법을 적용하여 새로 만들어질 환자중심적 진료센터의 시설 및 업무체계에 대한 분석을 실시하였다. 다양한 시나리오를 적용하여 환자대기공간의 적정성을 분석하였고 진료프로세스별 대기시간 분석을 통해 병목구간을 찾아 해결방안을 제시하였다. 또한 시나리오별 개선안 적용을 통해 향후 진료스케줄 운영의 적절한 대안을 모색해보았다.

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Suggestion of the Developing the Dance Major Curriculum on the Basis of Employment (시장중심 무용학과 교과과정 모형 개발 제안)

  • Choi, Youn-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.254-264
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to make proposal an oriented-market curriculum of related dance major through analyzing the current curriculum and graduates' employment rate and occupational category of ten universities for last 3 years. This study suggested that Employment rate of the related-dance department graduates decreased considerably last year, which frist asked health insurance for calculating employment rate compared with 2008, 2009 year. The occupational category which is related dance occupied over half of whole occupation and office and sport job were taken to scale. It was necessarily to set up subjects such as body structure and function, administration, management, IT, integration, performance project, pedologics, and gerontology to meet the demand of times. The development of new job market which is connected with related-job subjects will be needed to increase employment rate and variety of occupational category of graduates from dance department.

The university and security organizations's developmental research (대학교 경호학과 및 경호 관련 교육단체들의 발전방안 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Joong
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2012
  • The department has established a variety of studies and training courses and has tried to nurture talented people for security companies. However, the research is marginal, and each university department of security guard education, curriculum falling due after graduating students. Moreover, even if students are occupied an employment exceptional adaptability has occurred. Therefore, each university of private security department will need to collaborate with competitive private security company for reinforce and employment rate in center of experienced field. Then, the security's society will be placed in professional occupation, elevate the phase and will decrease the turnover rate. Qualification system of private security have been indicated in distrust, moreover the system have to be adjusted because not enough effort, control system, cooperation system with training center, one-sided emphasis and private inquiry by adding in private security law.