• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직업인식

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The Study on the Relationship between COVID-19 Risk Perception, Job Instability, and Mental Health - Focusing on hotel workers - (코로나19 위험인식과 직업불안정, 정신건강 간의 관계 연구 - 호텔종사자를 중심으로 -)

  • Jung-Min Lee;Min-Hee Hong
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effects of job insecurity on the relationship between COVID-19 risk perception and mental health in hotel workers. For this study, a sample of 633 hotel workers completed the questionnaires: COVID-19 risk perception, job insecurity, depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms. The data was analyzed by SPSS 25.0 program and PROCESS macro program. The main results can be summarized as follows. 1. The risk group of the job insecurity had a significantly higher level of mental health(depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms) compared with the normal group. 2. COVID-19 risk perception showed a significant effects on job insecurity and mental health(depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms). 3. The results showed a partial mediating effects of job insecurity on the relationship between COVID-19 risk perception and mental health(depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms). On the basis of the results, we discuss that hotel workers have the vulnerability of mental health in disaster situations such as COVID-19 pandemic, and that mental health risk increases due to the job insecurity caused by COVID-19. we propose the need to support human resource management measures and psychological programs for hotel workers.

Analysis of the Perceptions of Teachers about Effective Application of National Competency Standards Based Vocational Education Curriculum in Technical Specialized High Schools and Meister High Schools (공업계 특성화고·마이스터고에서의 NCS 기반 직업교육과정의 효과적인 적용에 대한 전문교과 교원의 인식 및 요구 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Wook;Ahn, Jae-Yeong;Kang, Chol-Min
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.111-129
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    • 2015
  • This study tried to investigate the possibility and expectation effect to organize and operate NCS(national competency standards)-based vocational education curriculum in technical specialized high schools and meister high schools and the perceptions of specialty subject teachers about support plans for effective operation of the NCS-based curriculum. For this, the survey was conducted targeting 286 specialty subject teachers in technical specialized high schools and meister high schools. And the results are as follow: First, the specialty subject teachers in the technical specialized high schools and meister high schools recognized that the positive expectation effect can be obtained through the NCS-based vocational education curriculum and the NCS-based vocational education curriculum should very much be applied to the school curriculum but it is impractical to organize and operate the NCS-based vocational education curriculum as the school curriculum from 2016. Second, the specialty subject teachers in the technical specialized high schools and meister high schools recognized that industrial education needs can be analyzed, industry duties-based educational objectives and contents can be set up, industrial duties-based education can be done, the capability to develop and operate teachers' curriculum can be improved, and the NCS-based curriculum will be effective for industrial and academic cooperation and connection with communities by applying it but the realistic possibility will relatively be low. Third, the specialty subject teachers in the technical specialized high schools and meister high schools recognized that tools for practice should be reorganized and expanded, the number of students targeting practical classes should be reduced by 15 to 20 persons, teachers' field education capability should be strengthened, supply and demand of teachers should be supported, industrial and academic cooperation-based field-centered education should be reinforced, and support of the NCS-based teaching materials to be textbooks should be required in terms of operating schools to operate the NCS-based vocational curriculum effectively. Support of finding jobs and field education which correspond with the NCS-based vocational curriculum should be provided, field instruction by ability of the national competency standards should be supported, field practice education projects about the NCS-based vocational curriculum should be provided and introduction and operation of the industrial employee performance evaluation system should be required in terms of the support plans of relevant organizations.

The moderating effects of gender between Role stress, Job satisfaction and Organizational commitment Among flight attendants (객실승무원 성별에 따른 역할스트레스 요인이 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hyeon;Kim, Yong-Suk
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.48-49
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    • 2016
  • 최근 사회 전반에서 직업인식에 대한 고정관념이 점점 얕아지고 성별이나 사회적 통념과는 상관없이 자신의 적성에 맞는 직업을 택하는 사회적 변화가 일어나고 있다. 특히 최근 항공업계에서는 대표적인 여성 직업 중 하나로 인식되던 항공사 객실승무원이 되기를 희망하는 남성들이 많아지고 있고, 남성 객실승무원의 채용규모 역시 폭발적으로 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 그러나 기존 연구들을 살펴보면 객실승무원이 겪는 일반적인 스트레스요인들과 직무만족, 조직몰입과의 관계를 연구한 논의는 꾸준히 있어왔지만, 그러한 스트레스들이 남승무원/여승무원이라는 성별 차이에 따른 비교연구는 전무했다. 이에 본 연구는 역할스트레스를 구성하고 있는 요인들이 남승무원/여승무원이라는 조절변수에 따라 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 연구모형을 구성하고 실증연구를 시행한다.

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Phenomenological Study of Guard's Recognition for Organization and Vocation (경호원의 조직 및 직업인식에 관한 현상학적 연구)

  • Song, Gyu-Geun;Lee, Ki-Se
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.32
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    • pp.123-150
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to seek practical intelligences for certain persons who wish to be a guard by studying for what practical public guards' recognition of organization and vocation is. The results of this study were as follows. First, Six study participants presented 'Respect within members', 'Atmosphere like family', 'Premium members', and 'Economic compensation & wealth of budget' as essential requirements for the best guard organization. Second, they also presented 'Systematic daily task & training', 'Exact selection system', and 'Strong cohesion & teamwork' as strong points of their organization. Third, they mentioned 'Internal evaluation system', 'Lack of education contents', and 'Limited position circulation' as weak points of their organization. Fourth, they mentioned that they feel encouraged itself as they work in the best guard organization, while they were skeptical when the citizens did not cooperate with them and they were not fully rewarded for their injury. Fifth, they expressed 'Difficulty of business cooperation', 'Unstable living patterns', 'Inconsistent assessment', and 'Continuing tension' as difficulties for performing the duties and stress causes. Lastly, they recognized of job security and self-esteem as they work in the best guard organization as advantages of a job, while they recognized of controlled life, low salaries and welfare level compared to duty importance and risks as disadvantages of a job. Consequently, students who wish to be a guard should consider job and organization attributes and set their career goals refer to these results.

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Career Interest and Career Awareness of Children from Multi-cultural Families and General Families (다문화가정과 일반가정 초등학생의 진로흥미와 진로인식)

  • Cho, Bung-Hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Elementary Counseling
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.171-192
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the aspects in elementary school students' career interest and career awareness by gender, age, and multi-cultural families/general families. The subjects were 341 elementary school students from multi-cultural families and general families. The results were as follows. First, there were significant differences in investigative, artistic, and social interests by gender. The children from multi-cultural families and general families showed no significant differences in career interest. Second, the children from general families had higher scores than those from multi-cultural families in self-awareness, occupational exploration, career attitude, and career awareness. And the girls had higher scores than boys in self-awareness, occupational exploration, and career awareness. Third, there were meaningful differences in career interest and career awareness by age. The younger children had higher scores in career interest and lower scores in career awareness. Fourth, the career interests had significant correlations with career awareness in both groups. And there were stronger correlations in general children. Fifth, the regression analyses showed that career interests had significant effects on career awareness in both groups, and there were higher effects in general children. The artistic interests in multi-cultural children and the social interest in general children had significant effects on career awareness. And the effect of multi-cultural families/general families was noticeable in occupational exploration, career attitude, and career awareness. The implication for multi-cultural career education and counseling practice are discussed based on the result of the present study.

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Searching the Meaning of Life Insurance Planner's Job Experiences (생명보험설계사의 직무경험 의미 탐색)

  • Kim, Yeon-Chul;Han, Sang-Kil
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.190-206
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    • 2016
  • This study explores the meaning of life insurance planner's job experiences achieving job security, high performance and high income. After 6 of life insurance planners working in the field were chosen as the study participants, we use narrative approach to studying the meaning of their job experiences. The study shows that perception about job competency of planners depends on the level of experience: candidates who had no experience at all feel that anyone can perform planner's job, new employees after introduction training program see planners can do with product knowledge and consulting competency, and experienced people admit they can perform successfully only when they have good attitude towards customers and do all their work in a conscientious manner. Also, the meaning of planner's job experiences is identified as awareness of work value and serving customers with their commitment. The anticipated factors that make planner's job performed successfully are playing a role as a teacher, doctor, and angel, being regarded as happiness preacher for economic stability of individuals and families, and displaying their performance as experts.

Effects of DISC Behavior Types on Education Recognition, Satisfaction and Job Preference of College Students Majoring in Beauty (DISC 행동유형에 따른 미용전공 대학생들의 교육인식, 만족도 및 직업선호도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Mi;You, Seon-Hee;Li, Shun-Hua
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.254-263
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    • 2019
  • This study was designed to understand the Education recognition, satisfaction, and job preferences of college students majoring in beauty through the DISC behavior type, and to be used as customized career and beauty education data considering individual tendencies through the DISC behaviour type. From September 20 to October 11, 2017, the final questionnaire was analyzed for students of beauty education who lived in South Chungnam Province and Gyeonggi Province. Significant differences in the Education recognition and job preferences of the study participants were shown, followed by D, I, S, and C, and were found to be satisfactory for their majors. Through this study, it is believed that it will be possible to identify the Education recognition, satisfaction and job preferences of college students in beauty education and use them as basic data that can help them decide their career path after beauty education.

A Study on the Occupational Value and Job Choice Intention of University Students in Healthcare Management (의료경영계열 대학생의 직업가치와 직업선택의도에 대한 연구)

  • Do-Hee Kim;Jeong-won Lee
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2021
  • This study is a descriptive survey study using a self-reported survey method to find out the job value and intention of career choice of college students in the medical management field. This study was conducted on university students in medical management at three four-year universities located in Busan Metropolitan City. A total of 139 effective questionnaires were used as statistical analysis data. As a result of the analysis, social dedication and stability were significantly displayed in the selection of jobs for hospital administration and administrative positions, and social dedication and stability were significantly displayed in the selection of jobs as medical recorders. In choosing a career as an international medical tourism coordinator, the focus on human relations, maintaining face, and pursuing stability have been significant. Only social commitment was significantly shown in the choice of occupation as a health educator. A comparison of job values according to general characteristics showed that there was a difference in the pursuit of knowledge and social commitment. In the case of grades, there was a difference in social dedication and stability. There was no significant difference in the case of religious or non-religious matters. In the case of economic level, only economic priorities differed. Through this study, we would like to present basic data so that college students in medical management who prepare to take the first step into a professional medical management society can recognize the need for recognition of job value and move in a better direction in choosing a job.

A Study on the Difference between Groups in Perception of the Level and Importance of the Key Competencies of Technical High School Students (공업계 고등학교 학생들의 직업기초능력 수준과 중요도에 대한 집단 간 인식차이)

  • An, GwangSik
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to measure the level and importance of the key competencies of technical high school students in order to improve their key competencies. The subject was 12 teachers in charge of school-to-work education in a technical high school and 7 managers responsible for an apprentice in a company. The results of this study showed there was a difference in perception of the key competencies between teachers in charge of school-to-work education and managers responsible for that part in a company. Especially, both of two groups, teacher group and manager group, estimated apprentice's comprehension ability of the English documents low and also regarded its importance as low. So the comprehension ability of the English documents needs to be reconsidered as the key competencies. It appeared that the reading comprehension ability of Chinese characters and the ability of listening courteously needed to be added to the existing key competencies. To cultivate them, the key competencies should be examined accurately which technical high school students have to master. And on the basis of this, an instrument to measure the key competencies needs to be developed.

An Analysis on the Occupational Index Status and Prospect Perception to Librarian as Job in South Korea (사서직의 직업지표 현황 및 전망 인식 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.99-120
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to propose the approach to identify and solve the problems by analyzing the present occupation index of librarians and the future occupation index of librarians after 10 years through the comparison with other jobs. In accordance with the investigation on the LIS students and librarians, the present wage level and the estimated wage level after 10 years were lower than that for other jobs and the employment demand was also lower. Both the students(58.4%) and the librarians(64.2%) considered that the number of full-time employment and the turnover were lower than other jobs. As a result of the analysis, first, this paper proposed to change part-time workers into full-time workers for improving the low wage issue of librarians. Second, '1 public library per 50,000 citizen' was suggested to increase the employment of librarians. Finally, it is proposed to cancel the project to contract out the operation of public libraries and BTL implementation.