• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직무자율성

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Study on the Influence of Organizational Climates for Social Worker's Job Satisfaction in Social Welfare Centers (사회복지관의 조직풍토가 사회복지사의 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.328-338
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    • 2009
  • The Purpose of this study is to examine on the influence of organizational climates for social worker's job satisfaction in social welfare centers. Results were as follows that (1) the man's perception about organizational climates was more affirmative than woman's perception and under age 25 was more affirmative than over age 40 about organizational climates. (2) under age 29 was more affirmative than over age 40 about job satisfaction and over being in a graduate school was more affirmative than the college graduates about job satisfaction. (3) over a senior social worker was more affirmative than general social worker about job satisfaction. (4) The more social worker has affirmative perception about organizational climates, the more upgraded social worker's job satisfaction becomes. (5) The largest influence of social worker's job satisfaction was organizational climates.

A Meta-Analysis on the Variables Related with Job Satisfaction of Social Workers (사회복지사의 직무만족 영향 요인에 관한 메타분석)

  • Jin, Hyemin;Park, Byungsun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.107-130
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    • 2013
  • This study conducted a meta-analysis on the studies related with job satisfaction of social workers. For data analysis, journals, theses, and dissertations published between 1990 and 2013 were reviewed systematically. Through this process, this study calculated average effect size of each variable and explored moderator variables. The study results were as follows. First, this study significantly identified 27 variables related with job satisfaction of social workers. Second, the results indicated that large effect size variables included empowerment, organizational climates, supervision, relationship with boss, leadership, social support, work environment, reward system factor, self-esteem, work autonomy. Third, moderator analyses were conducted utilizing characteristics of organization. Moderate effects were identified in the following variables including role conflict, specialization, recognition, promotion, relationship with peer, supervision. Finally, the implications of the study findings were discussed.

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Relationships Between Job Stress and Psychosocial Stress Among Nurses in a University Hospital (대학병원 간호사의 직무스트레스와 사회심리적 스트레스의 관련성)

  • Park, Sung-Kyeong;Kim, Jong-Oh;Cho, Young-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.3887-3896
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    • 2011
  • This study was intended to measure the level of psychosocial stress among nurses working for a university hospital and to reveal its related factors. The self-administered questionnaires were given to 450 nurses during the period from October 1st to 31st, 2010. As a results, the level of psychosocial stress was 10.2% in normal group, 64.0% in potential stresses group, and 25.8% in high risk stress group. In correlation, psychosocial stress was positively correlated with job demand, but it was negatively correlated with job autonomy, supervisor and colleague support. For the results of hierarchial multiple regression analysis, the level of psychosocial stress was influenced by the variables of regular exercise, quality of sleep, subjective status of health, shift work, fit to the job, job demand, job autonomy and supervisor support. Especially, the psychosocial stress was higher related with the contents of job stress increased with explanatory powers of 18.1% on the psychosocial stress.

The Effects of Forest Bathing on Social Psychological and Job Stress (삼림욕이 사회 심리적 및 직무적 스트레스에 미친 영향)

  • Sin, Bangsik;Lee, Keun Kwang
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of stress and cumulative stress in 49 people and the changes of job stress, socio-psychological stress and anxiety relief levels by conducting a survey of 85 people after Gyorae forest bathing. Methods: The level of stress was measured using the uBioMacpa, and questionnaire was conducted to derive the data. Results: In the stress level after the forest bath, the control group showed no significant and the experimental group showed a significant decrease in the bathing (p<.043). In the cumulative stress change, the control group showed no significant difference after the bathing, but experimental group decreased significantly (p<.02), and in the variance analysis, there was a significant difference between the groups, and also between the group and the before and after tests (p<.002). In the questionnaire about job stress, there was no significant difference in physical environment and job demand. Overall, in the case of job stress, there was a significant decrease (p<.001). Job autonomy, relationship conflict, organizational unfairness, inadequate compensation, and workplace culture also had a significant decrease in stress (p<.001). The social psychological stress was significantly decreased after bathing (p<.001). The state anxiety decreased significantly (p<.001) after forest bathing. Conclusions: After the forest bathing in the Gyorae forest, the stress and anxiety are both reduced and significant, providing basic information that is very helpful as a natural healing place for stress relief.

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An Analysis of Relationship Between Personal Factors of Radiological Technologists and Job Stressors (방사선사의 개인적 요인이 직무스트레스원에 영향을 주는 관련성 분석)

  • Jung, Hong-Ryang;Kim, Jeong-Koo;Lim, Cheong-Hwan;Kim, Myeong-Soo;Kwon, Dae-Cheol;Lee, Man-Koo
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2005
  • This study is aimed at analyzing the relationship between personal factors of radiological technologists and their job stressors. For this aim, a survey was conducted by means of 890 questionnaires from the middle of July to the end of August 2003 to the subjects of radiological technologists who are working for 44 general hospitals in 16 cities and provinces across the country. The results of the survey could be summed up as follows: 1. The biggest stressor that affects a radiological technologist personally under the working situation turned out to be position, job satisfaction and physical symptom(p<0.001), while job satisfaction and physical symptom also played an important role in personal relationship(p<0.001). 2. In terms of job conflicts, colleagues, immediate seniors, job satisfaction and physical symptoms appeared to exercise great impact(p<0.001), As for job autonomy, age, position and job satisfaction were known to be heavily influential(p<0.001). 3. With regard to job load, job satisfaction and behavioral symptom turned out to have great influence while, in job stability, position and job satisfaction seemed to be immensely influential(p<0.001). The present study has a limit in that it covers only radiological technologists who are working at the 3rd reference hospitals but excludes those who are working at the first and second reference hospitals. The findings, however, are surely believed to be able to serve as basic data to improve the medical service quality as they will help reduce the stressors of and enhance mental and physical health for radiological technologists who play important roles as teammates with expertise in the medical field. These outcomes could also be referred to in future studies in this area.

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The Effects of Rehabilitation Therapists' Characteristics and Job Involvement on job Stress; in some Local Hospitals (일부지역 병원에서 근무하는 재활전문 치료사의 특성과 직무몰입이 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Sim, Kyoung-Bo;Kwag, Sung-Won;Kim, Hyeong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2016
  • Objective : The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of rehabilitation therapists' general characteristics and job involvement on stress. The subjects of this study were occupational therapists and physical therapists working for long-term hospitals and general hospitals located in K and B cities, South Korea. Methods : The study investigated general characteristics, job stress, and job involvement by using questionnaires. Analysis conducted on total 144 questionnaires excluding 19 questionnaires, which did not satisfy the subject selection criteria. Results : The results show that job involvement had significantly positive correlations with job requirement, job autonomy, relationship conflicts, organization system, inappropriate compensation, job instability, and workplace culture. Secondly, marital status, wage level, and job engagement explained 46.6% of variations in job stress. Conclusion : The study was meaningful in examining the variables influencing the job stress of rehabilitation therapists. We expect that it can be used for improving the job environment of rehabilitation therapists.

Identification of Latent Profiles in Perception of Work Environment among Workers in Residential Facilities for People with Disabilities (장애인거주시설 종사자의 직무환경인식 잠재프로파일에 따른 직무만족도 차이)

  • Lee, Hyun Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2019
  • This study used latent profile analysis to identify heterogeneous subgroups with respect to the perception of work environment among workers in residential facilities for people with disabilities. The final model yielded five latent profiles of the perception of work environment: 'low workload group' who scored low in time pressure and job responsibility, 'discrimination perception group' who scored low in supervisor support and high in sex and academic/regional discriminations, 'positive perception group' who scored high in work autonomy and peer and supervisor supports, 'high workload group' who scored high in workload, time pressure, and job responsibility, and 'average group' who scored average in most areas. In the case of job satisfaction, positive perception group was the highest, followed by average group, low and high workload groups, and discrimination perception group.

Comparative study on the Differences of Broadcast Journalists' Perception on Work Autonomy by Ownership and Revenue Structure (방송사의 소유와 재원 구조 차이에 따른 기자의 자율성 인식 비교 : 자원의존이론을 중심으로)

  • Pae, Jung Kun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.148-159
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    • 2018
  • This study empirically examined the influence of ownership structure(public/private) and revenue structure (high dependency on advertisement/low dependency on advertisement) of broadcasting companies upon journalists' perceptions regarding the degree of freedom in news reporting, the factors that limit freedom of press, satisfaction with the work autunomy and satisfaction with company's policies of news reporting and editing in light of resource dependency theory. The result showed that both the ownership structure and revenue structure of broadcasting companies influenced the journalists' perception regarding the degree of freedom in news gathering and reporting. It was also confirmed that only the revenue structure affected the level of satisfaction with work autonomy while the degree of satisfaction with the company's policies on editing and programing was influenced by the ownership structure. The perception of the factors that limit the freedom of press was found to be influenced only by the ownership structure, as did the satisfaction with policies on editing and programing. These results are very significant as they show that the level of dependence on advertising revenue affects journalists' news reporting, and that journalists of public broadcasting companies are influenced by the dependence on government or other political powers as well as on advertising revenue.

Convergence factor Influencing Job Satisfaction of Radiographer (방사선사의 직무만족도에 영향을 미치는 융복합요인)

  • Lee, Mi-Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.357-368
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    • 2015
  • This cross-sectional study was performed to offer radiographer who registered to the Korean Association of Radiographers as a basic material promote job satisfaction and lower job stress. A total of 213 radiographer were surveyed using a self-administered questionnaire. The 105 questionnaires consist of general characteristics, job characteristics, job stress, and job satisfaction. The job satisfaction was categorized into 3 sub-scales; psychological variables, environmental variables, and structural variables. The job stress insufficient job control, interpersonal conflict, job insecurity, organizational system, lack of reward, and occupational climate. Job satisfaction in psychological variables of radiographer was higher in the radiographers who have a high level of education, work in seoul,have a high sense of mission, don't have job leaving attitude, have a lower job insecurity. Job satisfaction in environmental variables of radiographer was higher in the radiographers who get lower salary. Job satisfaction in structural variables of radiographer was higher in the radiographers who have a high sense of mission, don't have job leaving attitude, have a lower organizational system, lack of reward, and occupational climate. Job satisfaction of radiographer was higher in th radiographers who don't have job leaving attitude, have a high sense of mission, have a lower lack of reward, and occupational climate.

The Effects of Child Care Teachers' Professionalism, Learning Agility and Positive Psychological Capital on Their Job Satisfaction (보육교사의 전문성 인식, 학습민첩성, 긍정심리자본이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Jin-Sook;Ha, Jung-Youn;Kim, Dae-Myung;Kang, Jiyeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.116-130
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of childcare teacher's professional recognition, learning agility, and positive psychological capital on job satisfaction in order to suggest policies that required for child care teacher's positive performance. For this purpose, an online survey was conducted with 283 in-service nursery teachers in Jeonnam and the results are as follows. First, teachers with more than five years of experience showed higher levels of professional recognition and positive psychological capital. Second, the job satisfaction of child care teachers was highly correlated in order of professional recognition, positive psychological capital, and learning agility. Third, the professional recognition and positive psychological capital of the childcare teachers have positive effects on their job satisfaction. Through this study, it was confirmed that the professional recognition, learning agility, and positive psychological capital of the childcare teachers were significant variables in explaining job satisfaction. Therefore, in order to increase job satisfaction in daycare centers, it is necessary to firmly recognize that they are professional workers by providing training courses and consulting supports. Furthermore, there is a need to allow teachers more autonomy and to reform the hierarchical system in day care places.