• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지터지연

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A Jitter Suppressed DLL-Based Clock Generator (지연 고정 루프 기반의 지터 억제 클록 발생기)

  • Choi, Young-Shig;Ko, Gi-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1261-1266
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    • 2017
  • A random and systematic jitter suppressed delay locked loop (DLL)-based clock generator with a delay-time voltage variance converter (DVVC) and an averaging circuit (AC) is presented. The DVVC senses the delay variance of each delay stage and generates a voltage. The AC averages the output voltages of two consecutive DVVCs to suppress the systematic and random delay variance of each delay stage in the VCDL. The DVVC and AC averages the delay time of successive delay stages and equalizes the delay time of all delay stages. In addition, a capacitor with a switch working effectively as a negative feedback function is introduced to reduce the variation of the loop filter output voltage. Measurement results of the DLL-based clock generator fabricated in a one-poly six-metal $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process shows 13.4-ps rms jitter.

A Clock Generator with Jitter Suppressed Delay Locked Loop (낮은 지터를 갖는 지연고정루프를 이용한 클럭 발생기)

  • Nam, Jeong-Hoon;Choi, Young-Shig
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2012
  • A novel Clock Generator with jitter suppressed delay-locked loop (DLL) has been proposed to generate highly accurate output signals. The proposed Clock Generator has a VCDL which can suppress its jitter by generating control signals proportional to phase differences among delay stages. It has been designed to generate 1GHz output at 100MHz input with 1.8V $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process. The simulation result demonstrates a 3.24ps of peak-to-peak jitter.

An Analysis of Service Quality affected by Allowing Maximum Delay Jitter (최대 지연지터의 허용이 서비스 품질에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석)

  • Lee, Keun-Wang
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2000
  • It is important interest for us to solve skew problem in intermedia synchronization and to solve jitter problem in intramedia synchronization. It propose multimedia synchronization model to represent mixed media which contain temporal media and spatial media, and that helps us to develop multimedia application software efficiently. The proposed paper use four parameters to deal with QoS of intermedia synchronization and relative duration time algorithm and jitter-compensatory time algorithm are presented. When key medium is destroyed we make a delay as much as maximum delay jitter of the key medium in order to playout the other medium as much as that. The result is that the application of maximum delay jitter improves the service quality.

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A Jitter Variation according to Loop Filters in DLL (DLL에서 루프 필터에 따른 Jitter 크기 변화)

  • Choi, Hyun-Woo;Choi, Young-Shig
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2013
  • There have been studies in improving jitter characteristic of delay locked loop (DLL) even it has a shorter jitter that of phase locked loop (PLL). These studies result in numerous architectures of DLL which improve jitter performance. The paper shows that the jitter characteristic can be improved with various loop filters in DLL. It has been designed with 1.8V $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process.

A Random and Systematic Jitter Suppressed DLL (무작위와 체계적인 것에 의한 지터를 제어하는 지연고정루프)

  • Ahn, Sung-Jin;Choi, Yong-Shig;Choi, Hyek-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.693-695
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    • 2016
  • A random and systematic jitter suppressed DLL is presented. The AC averages the delay time of successive delay stages and equalizes the delay time of all delay stages. Measurement results of the DLL-based clock generator fabricated in a one-poly six-metal $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process shows 13.4-ps rms jitter.

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Playout Scheduling Method Based on Adaptive Jitter Estimation for Enhancing VoIP Speech Quality (VoIP 음질향상을 위한 적응적 지터추정 기반의 플레이아웃 스케줄링 방법)

  • Ryu, Sang-Hyeon;Kim, Hyoung-Gook
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2014
  • Packet arrival-delay variation, so-called 'jitter' is one of the main factors that degrade the quality of voice in mobile devices at the Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). To resolve this issue, a playout scheduling based on adaptive jitter estimation for enhancing VoIP speech quality is proposed. The proposed algorithm copes with the effect of transmission jitter by expanding or compressing each packet according to the predicted network delay and variations. Additionally, the active network jitter estimation incorporates rapid detection of delay spikes and reacts to changes in network conditions. The experimental results have shown that the proposed algorithm delivers high voice quality in unstable network environment.

Synchronized Transmission for Real-Time Remote Control in the Wireless Network (무선 네트워크에서 실시간 원격제어를 위한 동기화 전송)

  • Kang, Hongku;Kim, Namgon;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2021
  • Nowadays, there are significant interests in real-time remote control using wireless networks. In implementing real-time remote control, one important factor is delay performance of real-time control message. Especially, the technique to reduce jitter of delay is necessary in transmitting periodically real-time control message. In this paper, we proposed synchronized transmission to reduce jitter of delay, when real-time control message was transmitted through wireless networks. The proposed transmission kept synchronization between source node and wireless transmitter and controlled transmission instance to transmit real-tie control message with fixed delay in wireless networks. According to results of experiment in military unmanned vehicle system, the proposed transmission reduced jitter of delay as 32% as that of a non-employing case.

Adaptive Multimedia Synchronization Using Delay Jitter (지연지터를 이용한 적응형 멀티미디어 동기화 기법)

  • Lee, Keun-Wang;Oh, Taek-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.236-238
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 동기화 구간 조정을 처리하기 위해 지연 지터를 적용함으로써 트래픽 증가로 인한 미디어 데이터의 손실 시간 및 지연시간의 변화로 인한 데이터 손실을 감소시켰다. 그리고 스무딩 버퍼의 대기 시간을 가변으로 처리함으로써 지연시간의 변화로 인한 불연속을 감소시켰다. 제안된 논문은 고품질 서비스의 보장을 요구하는 시스템에 적합하며, 재생율 증가와 손실율 감소 등 서비스 품질을 향상시켰다.

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Analysis of Correlation between Sleep Interval Length and Jitter Buffer Size for QoS of IPTV and VoIP Audio Service over Mobile WiMax (Mobile WiMAX에서 IPTV 및 VoIP 음성서비스 품질을 고려한 수면구간 길이와 지터버퍼 크기의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Tae-Hyoun;Hwang, Ho-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.17C no.3
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2010
  • IPTV and VoIP services are considered as killer applications over Mobile WiMAX network, which provideshigh mobility and data rate. Among those which affect the quality of voice in those services, the jitter buffer or playout buffer can compensate the poor voice quality caused by the packet drop due to frequent route change or differences among routes between service endpoints. In this paper, we analyze the correlation between the sleep interval length and jitter buffer size in order to guarantee a predefined level of voice quality. For this purpose, we present an end-to-end delay model considering additional delay incurred by the WiMAX PSC-II sleep mode and a VoIP service quality requirement based on the delay constraints. Through extensive simulation experiments, we also show that the increase of jitter buffer size may degrade the voice quality since it can introduce additional packet drop in the jitter buffer under WiMAX power saving mode.

Haptic Data Transmission in Networked Haptic Collaboration (네트워크 햅틱 협업을 위한 햅틱 데이터 전송)

  • You, Yong-Hee;Sung, Mee-Young;Kim, Nam-Joong;Kang, Jin-Suk;Jun, Kyung-Koo
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문은 촉각 가상 환경(Haptic Virtual Environment)에서 촉각(haptic) 데이터를 촉각 데이터 특성에 맞추어 네트워크에 적응적이고 효율적으로 전송할 수 있는 전송 알고리즘을 제안한다. 촉감 상호작용 측정을 위해 네트워크 햅틱 협업 응용을 작성하였고 지연, 지터, 손실에 따른 변화를 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 네트워크 트래픽에 적응할 수 있는 알고리즘을 구성하였다. 손실되거나 지터의 영향을 받은 패킷에는 간단한 선형예측 방법을 사용하여 보상하여 손실과 지터로 인한 오차를 줄였다. 이는 심각한 손실이나 지터에 의해 떨림 현상이 나타나는 햅틱 장치의 문제점을 개선하게 되었다. 또한 네트워크 협업에서 지연이 발생할 때 나타나는 클라이언트들 사이의 비동시성을 해결하기 위하여 완충시간을 두었다. 지연이 큰 클라이언트는 버퍼를 사용하지 않고 실시간으로 처리하고, 지연이 적은 클라이언트는 버퍼를 사용하여 전송받은 좌표를 완충시킨 후에 처리하는 방법을 사용하여 클라이언트들 사이의 햅틱 렌더링을 동기화 하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 다양한 네트워크 상황에서의 협업에서 개선된 결과를 보였다. 이를 바탕으로 향후 선형예측 방법을 다양하게 적용시키고 서버와 클라이언트 사이의 동기화를 구현하는 알고리즘을 작성할 것이다. 본 논문은 다양한 네트워크 상황 에서 햅틱 데이터를 전송하고 처리하는 연구의 기초자료가 될 수 있을 것이다.

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