• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지식정도

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DBpedia Ontology Population Coverage Enhancement with FrameNet (프레임넷을 통한 디비피디아 온톨로지 인스턴스 생성의 커버리지 개선)

  • Hahm, Younggyun;Seo, Jiwoo;Hwang, Dosam;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2014
  • 비구조 텍스트로부터 지식을 추출하여 온톨로지 기반 지식베이스를 구축하는 연구가 최근 국내외로 다양하게 진행되고 있다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해서는 자연어 텍스트에서 나타난 지식요소들의 다양한 속성들을 표현할 수 있는 온톨로지를 필요로 한다. 디비피디아 역시 위키피디아의 지식들을 표현하기 위하여 디비피디아 온톨로지를 사용한다. 그러나 디비피디아 온톨로지는 위키피디아의 인포박스에 기반한 온톨로지로서, 요약된 정보를 설명하기에는 적합할 수 있으나 자연어 텍스트로 표현된 다양한 지식표현을 충분히 커버하는 것은 보증되지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 자연어 텍스트로 쓰여진 지식을 디비피디아 온톨로지가 충분히 표현할 수 있는지를 검토하고, 또한 그 불완전성을 프레임넷이 어느정도까지 보완할 수 있는지를 살핀다. 이를 통해 한국어 텍스트로부터 지식베이스를 자동구축하는 온톨로지 인스턴스 자동생성 연구의 방향으로서 디비피디아 온톨로지와 프레임넷의 효용성을 전망한다.

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Hospice-Palliative Care Nurses' Knowledge of Delirium, Self-Efficacy and Nursing Performance on Delirium (호스피스완화 간호사의 섬망 관련 지식, 자기효능감 및 간호수행도의 관계)

  • Jang, Bo-Jung;Yeom, Hye-Ah
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the relationships among hospice-palliative care (HPC) nurses' knowledge of delirium, self-efficacy and nursing performance. Methods: This study was participated by 174 nurses working in the HPC unit. The nurses were asked to fill out a questionnaire that was structured to measure their knowledge of delirium, a self-efficacy in clinical performance scale (SECPS) and nursing performance. Results: The mean score for knowledge was 32.83 out of 45, with correction rate of 73%. The mean score for self-efficacy was 7.08 out of 10. The mean score of nursing performance was 2.95 out of 4. Significant correlation was observed among the variables of knowledge (r=0.28, P<0.001), self-efficacy (r=0.51, P<0.001) and nursing performance. Conclusion: Nurses with high level of knowledge of delirium showed high level of self-efficacy, and consequently better HPC nursing performance. It is necessary to develop a training program on delirium considering nurses' needs of knowledge of the condition. The effectiveness of the training program should be also examined in future.

The Relationship between Blood Donation Knowledge, Attitude and Altruism of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 헌혈 지식 및 태도, 이타성 간의 관계)

  • Lim, Semi;Yeom, Young-Ran
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to find out a correlation about the knowledge of blood donation, attitude and altruism to nursing students, to use as basic data that can contribute the ways to promote active blood donation practice of nursing college students. Data were collected from 133 nursing students from June 4 to 15, 2020. Data analysis included t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients using the SPSS. As a result of the study, the knowledge of nursing students average level was 10.83, the average degree of attitude was 3.15, and the average degree of altruism was 3.57. As a result of analyzing the correlation between variable factors, the blood donation attitude and altruism(r=.447 p<.001) showed significantly positive correlation. The results of this study show that in order to increase the participation of blood donation to nursing students, voluntary participation through voluntary activities is main factor to increases voluntary participation, and it is necessary to change the blood donation attitude and perception of college students according to the current situation in which blood supply and demand is insufficient due to COVID 19.

사회복지 지식공유에 영향을 주는 요인과 조직성과에 관한 연구 - 부산광역시 내 사회복지담당공무원을 중심으로

  • Yun, Seong-Ho;Bae, Hwa-Suk
    • 한국사회복지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.589-609
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    • 2005
  • 현대는 지식사회이다. 이는 사회복지영역에서도 예외일 수 없다. 사회복지영역에서 지식의 중요성은 이미 오래 전에 합의되었다. 그렇지만 ICT(Information Communication Technology)의 급격한 발달은 사회복지영역에서도 적지 않은 논의를 불러일으켰다. 본 연구에서는 10의 영향은 이미 전제되어있는 상태에서 변화된 조직 관리를 실증적으로 파악하고자 하였다. 사회복지가 사회의 구조적이고 파생적 문제해결에 중심을 둔 실천과학이라는 정체성을 획득하고자 하는 단초적 시도로서 지식관리가 필요하다는 전제하에, 지식관리 중 지식공유를 중심으로 연구를 진행시켰다. 즉 사회복지영역에서 이루어지는 지식공유는 어느 정도이며, 그 결과는 어떤 조직적 성과를 산출하고, 또 이러한 지식공유에 영향을 주는 전제 조건은 무엇인지를 부산광역시 사회복지담당공무원을 중심으로 파악하였다. 지식공유 관련 요인을 11개의 요인으로 재구성하여 이를 구성요인별로 나누어 분석한 결과, 동료관계 망, 보상, 상부관계, 조직 규범, 의사소통 둥의 조직 환경이 지식공유와 조직성과에 큰 영향을 주고 있으며, 특히 조직성과에 미치는 직접적 영향력 보다 지식공유를 고려한 상태의 전체 영향력이 강하게 나타나 지식공유가 조직성과에 직접적인 영향을 주고 있었다. 이에 사회복지 조직에서 조직성과를 높이는 지식공유를 원활하게 할 수 있는 환경 조성의 노력과 아울러 추후과제로서 여타 사회복지 기관에서의 지식관리 관련 연구가 필요하다.

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A Study on the Activation of Industry-University Cooperation -Performance of the Industry-University Cooperation- (대학과 기업간의 산학협력 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 -산학협력 성과를 중심으로-)

  • Jung, Hyo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2023-2028
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    • 2014
  • The main purpose of this study is to explore the factors related to the performance of industry-university cooperation and determine methods for improving activation of industry-university cooperation. The data was collected by questionnaire survey mailed to the participating researcher and university professors which executed the university-industry cooperation projects. We determined cronbach Alpha Coefficient, pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis. According to multiple regression analysis, reflect of mutual needs and local industry construction have statistically significant relationships with general satisfaction of university. Knowledge and working ability of industry-university cooperation, activeness of industry-university cooperation activity, Local economy scale and local industry construction have statistically significant relationships with general satisfaction of industry. In relation continuity, activeness of industry-university cooperation activity and information exchange have statistically significant relationships with relation continuity of university. Knowledge and working ability of industry-university cooperation and activeness of industry-university cooperation activity have statistically significant relationships with relation continuity of industry. In outcome utilization, knowledge and working ability of industry-university cooperation, research establishment and apparatus have statistically significant relationships with outcome utlization of university. In conclusion, capability factors, cooperative factors, political factors and external environment factors affected industry-universiry cooperation. Knowledge and working ability of industry-university cooperation will be able to upgrade on general satisfaction, relation continuity and outcome utilization.

The Mediating Effect of Knowledge Sharing Activity on the Effect of Trust between Consultants on Consulting Satisfaction in the Convergence era (융·복합시대에 컨설턴트 간 신뢰가 지식공유 활동을 매개로 컨설팅 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Hye Ran;Na, Do Sung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to verify the mediating effect of knowledge sharing activity on the effect of trust between consultants on consulting satisfaction during consulting collaboration process. Regression analysis was performed using SPSS 23 based on the survey data. The results showed that trust between consultants had significant effects on knowledge sharing and on consulting satisfaction. Knowledge sharing activities partially mediated the effects of trust between consultants on consulting satisfaction. Further research is required to find out the various factors that are needed to further enhance competence and knowledge sharing for consultants in order to facilitate collaborative work in a rapid change of management environment.

The Comparison of Physicians' and Nurses' Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Cancer Pain Management (통증 관리에 대한 의사와 간호사의 지식과 태도 비교)

  • Lee, Eun-Ok;Heo, Dae-Seok;Kim, Soon-Ja;Kim, Yeul-Hong;Yoon, Sung-Soo;Kwon, In-Gak;Cho, Seok-Goo;Park, Myung-Hee;Park, Jung-Yoon
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 1999
  • This survey was designed to evaluate knowledge and attitudes of physicians and nurses toward cancer pain management in South Korea and to compare physicians' knowledge and attitudes with nurses' Ninety-nine physicians and 152 nurses working at four major institutions in South Korea were included for the study. With the 30 items of the knowledge with true and false answers about cancer pain such as pain assessment(6 items), pharmacokinetics of opioids(8 items), analgesics classification(11 items), and drug administration(5 items), total score of knowledge answered by physicians was 21.40, which was not significantly higher than 20.87 answered by nurses. Rates of the correct answer were more than 70% in both physicians and nurses. Physicians were more knowledgeable in pharmacokinetics and analgesics classification than nurses, while nurses higher only in pain assessment than physicians. Since physicians and nurses could not effectively manage the cancer pain because of inappropriate knowledge, it is important to provide intensive education to physicians and nurses about cancer pain management.

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A Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Needs of Preventive Education related to Dementia in Adults (성인의 치매지식, 태도, 예방교육 요구도)

  • Park, Sun-Nam;Lim, Hee-Su
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the knowledge, attitudes and needs of preventive education for dementia in adults and provide them as basic data for developing nursing intervention strategies and preventive education programs for preventing dementia in adults. It collected data from 127 adults living in Seoul who agreed to the study and data were collected through personal interviews using a questionnaire. The level of dementia knowledge was high at 8.17, while the level of dementia attitude was high at 7.14, the need for dementia education was 4.56. The need for dementia preventive education was significant difference in the level of education, and the degree of interest in dementia preventive education showed a significant difference in the participant's occupation. The correlation of knowledge, attitudes and educational needs about dementia showed a significant amount of correlation. In this study, adults had a high level of knowledge about dementia and high attitude scores on dementia. Further studies are needed to increase the positive attitude toward dementia, education programs that increase knowledge need to be provided continuously as they are related to the increase in knowledge about dementia.

Nursing Staff's Knowledge, Attitudes and Nursing Performance Concerning Dysphagia for Life Care (라이프케어를 위한 간호 인력의 연하곤란 관련 지식, 태도 및 간호수행과의 관계)

  • Lee, Jeoung-Mi;Chang, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2019
  • This study was intended to understand the status of dysphagia related knowledge, attitude and nursing performance of nursing staff's in geriatric hospitals, to confirm the correlation among these, and to provide basic resources for dysphagia nursing intervention programs. The 220 subjects were nursing staff's who worked in geriatric hospitals located in G city and N city. For data analysis, The descriptive statistic was used to analyze the subjects' general characteristics, and dysphagia related characteristics, knowledge, attitude and nursing performance degree. For the differences of dysphagia related knowledge, attitude and nursing performance according to the subjects' general characteristics, t-test and ANOVA were used. The correlation of the subjects' knowledge, attitude and nursing performance degree was analyzed with Pearson's correlation coefficient. The score of the subjects' dysphagia related knowledge was average 14.07±2.94, the subjects' dysphagia related attitude was average 3.59±0.39, the subjects' dysphagia nursing performance was 3.10±0.43. dysphagia nursing performance had a significantly positive correlation with dysphagia related knowledge(r=0.295, p=.000) and dysphagia related attitude(r=0.392, p=.000). The above result of the study indicated positive attitude based on accurate knowledge is needed for nursing staff's in geriatric hospitals to improve nursing performance for dysphagia. When education programs for dysphagia are planned in geriatric hospitals, it is necessary to consider knowledge level and attitude simultaneously.

The relationship among nursing student's knowledge, nursing skill and perceived performance of tracheostomy care (간호대학생의 기관절개관 관리에 대한 지식, 술기 및 지각된 수행정도와의 관계)

  • Lee, Sun Hee;Kim, Soon Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.463-475
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    • 2016
  • This study was to search the relationship among knowledge, nursing skill, perceived performance in graduating nursing class. The participants were 90 members of to graduating nursing class in D city. Data were collected from September 4, 2014 to September 22, 2014 using a questionnaire and core nursing skills checklists. Data analysis was done with SPSS/WIN 23.0 using descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation. It found that knowledge of hand washing had a positive correlation between the nursing skill and perceived performance. The most vulnerablenursing skill was hand washing. The best nursing skill was sterilization and withdrawing contaminated products from the patient (Place the inner tube immersed in a solution of hydrogen peroxide). Based on the findings of this study, activating prior knowledge needs to be stressed. Thus, it would be necessary to include more effective motivation in designing experiential education program for cognitive performance.