• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중재방법

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Integrative Review of Nursing Intervention Studies on Mother-Infant Interactions (모아상호작용 중재에 관한 국내 연구논문의 통합적 고찰)

  • Park, Sun-Jung;Kim, Shin-Jeong;Kang, Kyung-Ah
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the components and content of nursing intervention studies on mother-infant interactions and to present strategies for future studies. Methods: Four electronic databases in the Korean language were searched to identify studies done between January 1998 and December 2011. The search yielded 145 articles. From these articles, 19 studies met the inclusion criteria. Results: Mother-infant interactions in these studies were found to include verbal and non-verbal communication basic for optimal growth and development of the child. Six kinds of interventions for mother-infant interactions were identified as follows: sensory stimulation, education program, whole body massage, kangaroo care, visiting support, and music therapy. Conclusion: Further studies with well designed clinical trials need to be done in the area of child nursing to provide evidence based data for the development of strategies to promote positive mother-infant interactions.

The Effect of Tailored Occupational Intervention on the Elderly with Mild Dementia using the Day Care Center (주간보호센터 이용 경도 치매노인에게 적용한 맞춤형 작업 중재의 효과)

  • Lee, Chun-Yeop;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Hee-Jung;Hong, Ki-Hoon;Jung, Hye-Rim
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2020
  • Objective : This study identified the effect of tailored occupational intervention applied to the elderly with mild dementia using the day care center. Methods : This study applied the single-group experimental design to 29 elderly with mild dementia who use the day care center in B area, and conducted a total of 10 sessions once a week, 60 minutes. Intervention consisted largely of group activities and individual activities, and individual activities were conducted one-on-one with various activities necessary to select occupational goals and achieve the goals through consultation between the elderly with mild dementia and the person in charge. The effects of tailored occupational intervention were confirmed through CERAD, BBS, and GDS. Results : Significant differences were shown in the total score of MMSE-KC, time orientation, attention, constructional praxis delayed recall, and trail making test B in the cognitive function changes, and standing to sitting, standing unsupported with eyes closed of BBS in the physical function changes, and in the GDS score in the depression changes (p<.05). Conclusion : Tailored occupational intervention has been shown to be effective in improving cognitive and physical functions of the elderly with mild dementia and reducing depression. This provided a basis for proposing a tailored occupational intervention as an intervention that can be applied to the elderly with mild dementia.

Occupational Therapy for Community Mobility in Stroke Patients : Systematic review (뇌졸중 환자의 지역사회이동을 위한 작업치료 중재: 체계적 고찰)

  • Jo, Eun-Ju;Kam, Kyung-Yoon;Chang, Moon-Young
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2018
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to analyze occupational therapy intervention on the community mobility for stroke patients, and to provide evidence of intervention in the clinical fields. Methods : A systematic review was executed according to the PRISMA checklist. The accessed database was PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library (CENTRAL), ProQuest Dissertations & thesis (PQDT), RISS, and KoreaMed. We included the articles published from 2005 to September 2018. RoBANS checklist was used to evaluate the quality of the articles. Included articles, totally eight, were categorized according to the type of intervention. Results : The study design of the literature was varied from two-group randomized trial, quasi-experimental study, case-control trial, one group pre-post comparison study, and cross-sectional study. In the evidence level, 6 articles were included in level II (75%). The percentage of low risk of bias in each article ranged from 52.5%~87.5%. Four studies (50%) provided intervention based on virtual reality or virtual environment. The three (37.5%) provided intervention based on the protocol, and the other (12.5%) did wheelchair training. All studies reported significant effects of the intervention. Conclusion : This systematic review provided evidences to use proper intervention in the clinical fields. Various type of studies should be conducted to prove the effect of occupational therapy intervention for community mobility.

A Study on the Ways of Disputes Resolution Against Indian Company through ADR system (ADR을 통한 인도기업과 분쟁해결 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Koon-Jae
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.49-73
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    • 2012
  • India is a gigantic market with a population of 1.2 billion and an economy that is growing at the second-fastest pace in the world. The volume of trade between India and Korea has been sharply increased with the increase of dispute since 2000. Although avoidance of disputes is always a priority, it is also important to prepare methods of dispute resolution which are efficient and economical. So, understanding of Indian dispute resolution system is a necessary requirement for successful business operation with Indian companies. This article analyzed and compared with the various ways of Indian ADR such as negotiation, mediation, conciliation, Lok Adalat and arbitration in order to help the Korean traders who enter into business with the Indian companies to settle their disputes efficiently. In conclusion, this article suggests the following ways to overcome problems of dispute with Indian companies: First, the Korean companies should recognize the characteristics of Indian ADR Ways respectively. Second, the Korean companies should utilize the conciliation or the mediation in small claim but arbitration in large claim. Third, Write a contract and insert the KCAB's standard arbitration clause in their contract.

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Pain Nursing Intervention Supporting Method using Collaborative Filtering in Health Industry (보건산업에서 협력적 필터링을 이용한 통증 간호중재 지원 방법)

  • Yoo, Hyun;Jo, Sun-Moon;Chung, Kyung-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • In modern society, the amount of information has been significantly increased according to the development of Internet and IT convergence technology and that leads to develop information obtaining and searching technologies from lots of data. Although the system integration for medicare has been largely established and that accumulates large amounts of information, there is a lack of providing and supporting information for nursing activities using such established database. In particular, the judgement for the intervention of pains depends on the experience of individual nurses and that leads to make subjective decisions in usual. In this paper, a pain nursing supporting method that uses the existing medical data and performs collaborative filtering is proposed. The proposed collaborative filtering is a method that extracts some items, which represent a high relativeness level, based on similar preferences. A preference estimation method using a user based collaborative filtering method calculates user similarities through Pearson correlation coefficients in which a neighbor selection method is used based on the user preference.

The Effect of Interactive Metronome Training on Attention to Autism Spectrum Disorder Children: Single Case Study (상호작용식 메트로놈(Interactive Metronome; IM) 훈련이 자폐 스펙트럼 장애아동의 주의집중력에 미치는 영향 : 단일대상연구)

  • Cho, Sun Young;Ju, Yumi
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of interactive metronome (IM) training on attention among children on the autistic spectrum. Methods: This is a single case study, using ABA design, of one child with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who had attentional difficulties. A total of 20 sessions were conducted: 3 baseline sessions (A), 14 intervention sessions (B), and 3 follow-up baseline sessions (A'). During the intervention period (B), IM training was performed. Inattention and attention activities were measured as the dependent variables in all three phases (A, B, and A'). Results: Compared to baseline, the subject's inattention decreased in the IM training mediation period, and the performance of activities requiring attention also improved. The intervention effect was maintained even during the follow-up baseline period. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that IM training positively influences attention among children with ASD with attention deficit symptoms. Further, it provides the clinical basis of IM training as an intervention for children with ASD.

Systematic Review of Research on Adherence among Hemodialysis Patients in Korea (혈액투석환자의 이행에 관한 체계적인 문헌고찰)

  • Yeun, Young-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.5993-6000
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analysis instruments, identify relevant factors and analyze the effect size of intervention studies in reference to adherence among hemodialysis patients. Electronic literature searches were conducted for PubMed, CINAH, RISS, Naver academic, KISS, NDSL, Nanet, Kci, DBpia and KoreaMed. Of 437 studies identified, 37 met inclusion criteria, and 5 were used to estimate effect size. As a results, total of 11 original instruments were found, 61 factors were considered as relevant factors for adherence. Types of intervention were individual education program, self-care program using SMS, E-mail, or telephone counseling, supportive care program and drug education program. The effect size using random model effect was high (d=1.04, 95% CI: 0.60, 1.49, p<.00001).

Effects of Time-Use Intervention on Life Satisfaction and Self-Esteem in Stroke Patients (시간사용중재가 뇌졸중 환자의 생활만족도 및 자아존중감에 미치는 영향)

  • Ryu, Sung-Hyun;Park, Su-Jin;Kim, Min-Huck;Hwang, Do-Yeon
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2020
  • Objective : This study investigated the effects of time-use intervention, conducted during 8 weeks, on the life satisfaction and self-esteem of stroke patients. Methods : Twenty-one stroke patients who were divided into an experimental group (n=10) and a control group (n=11), participated in this study from July 2019 to October 2019. Life satisfaction changes were measured using the Life satisfaction scale. Self-esteem changes were measured using the Self-esteem scale. Results : First, comparison between pre and post intervention showed a statistically significant difference in life satisfaction and self-esteem (p<.05). Second, comparison between post intervention groups showed a statistically significant difference in life satisfaction and self-esteem (p<.05). Conclusion : Based on the results from this study, we found that time-use intervention has a positive impact on life satisfaction and self-esteem. Therefore, participating in meaningful occupation performance will improve the mental health and quality of life of stroke patients.

The systemic contemplation of sadness mediation program applied to internal senior citizens (국내 노인 대상 우울 중재프로그램에 대한 체계적 고찰)

  • Kim, Kyung-Mi;Kim, Hyun-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 2015
  • This research analyzes the actual condition and trend in 119 research papers about sadness mediation program for senior citizens, which were published from 1990 to 2014, to find an expansive way for seniors. And the result is as in the following: publish year of subjects is 2010 to 2014, research plan was done by experimental-control group plan, and we quoted the most of the yardstick from foreign research, in the case of the seniors stays in their own house. Art therapy is the most common way of mediation, and most programs were done less than 10 times, once in a week, and less than 60 minutes in once. And variable of efficacy is verified in the order of physical ability, self-worth, and cognitive function. As the first research that analyzes the trend of sadness mediation program for senior citizens, this research is expected to help setting the direction of future research. that is related to convergence.

A Meta-Analysis of Research Trends in Mathematics Learning Disabilities (수학학습장애 연구 동향 메타분석)

  • Jeon, Yoon-Hee;Chang, Kyung-Yoon
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.543-563
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    • 2016
  • This study was designed as a meta-analysis to investigate the research trends in mathematics learning disabilities(MLD) area. The results of this study were as follows: The 201 researches targeted for the analysis can be categorized 4: characteristic of students with MLD, screening students with MLD, interventional teaching for students with MLD, and et cetera. Also, the outcomes of researches regarding intervention in MLD determined to have a large effect resulted in a total average of 0.958. Especially, as a result of analysing the effect size in accordance with teaching method variables in group-case designed researches, the effect was largest when direct instruction and strategy instruction was given. The effect was largest when the frequency of intervention was over 16 and under 20. The results in this study be summed up as follows. MLD can be served as a foundation in setting a direction for further research to improve in Korea.