• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.33 no.1
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• pp.48-56
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• 2013

Energy consumption analysis of multi-family apartment is an important area of research for the design of energy-saving housing. In this study, we selected a universal type of Flat-type apartments and analyzed the heating energy consumption of variables such as U-value, G-value, infiltration rate, heating setpoint and boiler efficiency with EnergyPlus and eQUEST. With these results, we identify the characteristics of EnergyPlus and eQUEST and provided base data for the design of energy-saving housing. The results indicate that infiltration rate is the most important factors to consider. And eQUEST heating energy consumption is approximately 10% higher compared to the EnergyPlus under same condition.

• JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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• s.266
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• pp.52-58
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• 1999

주거환경기기$\cdot$시스템에서는 점차 지구환경보호, 환경공생에 대한 고려가 대단히 중요시되고 있는 추세이다. 이에 따라 생에너지성, 리사이클성, 프레온 규제 등에 대응하는 기술개발과 환경친화적인 성에너지의 실용화가 중요한 테마가 되고있다. 이 논문에서는 이에 대한 이쓰비시전기의 기본적인 대처와 분야별 기술개발의 현황 그리고 전망에 대하여 소개한다. 또한 냉동$\cdot$공조기기에 대하여는 프레온규제에 대응한 HCFC 냉매에서 HFC냉매로의 대체, 생에너지화의 관점에서 요소기술 개발, 룸에어컨과 냉장고의 생에너지화 추이, 그리고 업무용공조기에 대하여는 자연순환사이클과 빙축열시스템의 실용화 및 고성능화에의 대처, 나아가서는 고기밀$\cdot$고단열 주택에 대응하는 가정용 환기시스템과 리사이클성에 대한 노력에 대하여 기술하기로 한다. 주택설비 가전기기에 대해서는 형광등의 인버터화와 그것을 활용한 조광시스템에 의한 생에너지화의 추진, 전자동세탁기와 전자레인지 등의 생에너지화 연구, 가전제품 전반에 대한 주요과제인 대기전력 삭감에 대한 대처, 또한 전기온수기의 고성능화, 신에너지활용으로서의 주택용 태양광발전시스템의 현황과 대처에 대해서도 알아본다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2015.10a
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• pp.1113-1114
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• 2015

국내의 에너지 저감형 건축자재 기술은 정부의 에너지 절감정책 및 사회적 인식에 따라서 비약적으로 성장하고 있고 우수한 성능을 가지는 다양한 첨단 재료들이 생산됨에 따라 새로운 설계기준 및 방법, 시공방법, 표준규격에 대한 정보들을 체계적으로 구축하여 활용할 수 있는 시스템이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 공동주택의 에너지 저감형 건축자재의 실용화 기술 개발의 일환으로 공동주택 에너지 저감형 건축자재 선정시스템을 구축하여 단열성능(열전도율) 계산을 통한 최적의 단열재를 선정할 수 있도록 하였다. 이를 통하여 설계자가 쉽고, 정확하고 신속하게 자재를 선정할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.31 no.4
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• pp.34-40
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• 2011

Apartment Housing has been increasing steadily, particularly our current super high-rise apartment houses that represent the culture has become a trend in Korea. These super high-rise apartment houses' curtain wall system increases heating and cooling loads, it is expected to vary by each unit's thermal properties. In this study, measured indoor environment and energy simulation results were compared to actual energy consumption. As a result, the various factors that affect heating and cooling loads, such as direction, plan type and glazing area, influence each unit's load characteristic. In particular, according to the electricity costs savings behavior, the occupant's thermal discomfort is expected to be large in summer. Therefore, to reduce heating and cooling load for each unit requires a reasonable plan.

• Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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• v.34 no.7
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• pp.27-34
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• 2018

The energy consumption of apartment houses is affected by various factors. The criteria for assessing current energy usage are area, region and purpose. The purpose of this study is to obtain the reliability of the method of evaluating the existing energy consumption certificate and to derive usable evaluation factors according to the correlation of factors affecting energy consumption. The research process collects energy usage data for apartment houses in Daegu and calculates statistical results through correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. As a result, it was found that the power energy is influenced by the yearly factor of physical characteristics, and the heat energy and total energy usage are influenced by the energy source which is energy characteristic factor.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.9-16
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• 2019

The increase in housing energy costs due to deteriorated rural house is directly related to the quality of life of rural residents, which is fundamental challenge for the government. In this study, we analyzed the current energy performance and the effect of housing energy efficiency improvement after remodeling of the four rural houses over 20 years old considering the rural housing type. As the result, the heating energy requirements of the unit surface is very high, and the effect was predicted to vary by housing after improved thermal insulation. This means that the cost of housing energy will be utilized as a target selection criterion or post-effect for the rural house remodeling project. In addition, the energy performance was analyze for the compact houses, which are in demand, mainly for young rural immigrants. As the result, the energy performance is very efficient.

• Journal of Korea Planning Association
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• v.53 no.6
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• pp.101-116
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• 2018

Paying an attention to the issue of energy poverty of low-income households and ensuing regressivity of energy consumption, this study empirically analyzes the effects of both household and housing characteristics on heating energy consumption in an integrated way and identifies their causal structure based on the 2016 Korea Housing Survey data provided by the Korean government. Multiple regression analysis shows that household income and deteriorated level of housing, such as age and degree of cracks have positive effects and floor area of housing has a negative effect on the heating energy consumption per unit area of housing (HECPUH). Path analyses further reveal that the direct effect of household income on HECPUH is offset by the indirect effects that are mediated by deteriorated level and floor area of housing, making the total effect statistically insignificant. As a result, there is no significant difference in HECPUH across all income strata, implying that low-income (high-income) households pay more (less) heating costs relative to their income level, since they reside in the houses with relatively low (high) energy efficiency. To deal with this regressive causal structure of energy consumption, a policy option is recommended to improve energy efficiency of low-income housing through the government assistance in its maintenance and repair.

• 월간 기계설비
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• s.282
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• pp.78-79
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• 2014

올해부터, 수직증축 리모델링이 허용돼 15층 이상의 공동주택은 최대 3개층 14층 이하의 공동주택은 최대 2개층까지 증축이 가능해지며, 건축 설비 환경 에너지 등의 업체가 참여해 에너지 성능 향상 리모델링 공사에 참여하는 그린리모델링 사업이 본격 추진된다. 또한 선도지역 8곳에서 도시재생사업이 본격화되어 정부 예산 243억원이 집중 지원될 예정이다. 한편, 하도급법 개정으로 하도급 부당특약이 금지되며 지급보증금 미지급 문제로부터 하도급업체가 보호받게 된다. 본지는 올해부터 달라지는 건설 중소기업 관련 각종 제도 개편을 게재한다.

• The Magazine for Energy Service Companies
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• s.42
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• pp.30-31
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• 2006

경기도 안산시 사동 푸른마을 3단지 주민들은 남들이 쓰는 에어컨 비용의 3분의 1만 내고도 원하는 시간에 에어컨을 사용하고 쾌적함까지 맛보고 있다. 바로 지역냉장시스템 덕분이다. 이 시스템은 공동주택으로서는 전국 최초로 시범설치된 것으로 하절기 소각열 등 버려지는 열을 이용해 에너지비용을 절감하면서도 프레온가스를 사용하지 않아 친환경적이다. 이 사업은 지난 2001년부터 안산지역에 지역난방을 공급하고 있는 안산도시개발(주)이 시행되고 있다.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• v.43 no.6
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• pp.876-883
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• 2015

Han-green project, which pursues Korean style post and beam timber house with traditional construction technique of Han-ok, has been carried out in KFRI (Korea Forest Research Institute) since 2006. Recently, the improvement of its building energy performance was studied with energy-saving elements. This study was conducted to provide the insulation details of building envelopes in a post-beam timber house for recent enhanced insulation standards and following effect on building energy performance. The level of thermal transmittance (U-value) values of building envelopes was composed of two stages: present Korean insulation standards and passive house. To evaluate building energy performance, the building airtightness values of two stages was ACH50 = $3.0h^{-1}$ for common domestic timber house constructed recently, and ACH50 = $0.6h^{-1}$ for passive house. Consequently, four cases of the building energy performance according to the combination of U-value with airtightness were evaluated. The test house for evaluation was located in Seoul and its energy performance was evaluated with CE3 commercial building energy simulation program. The result showed that enhanced insulation from level I to II reduced $14kWh/(m^2{\cdot}a)$ of annual heating energy demand regardless of airtightness.