• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직체

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Analysis and prospect of North Korea's Cyber threat (북한의 사이버전 위협에 대한 분석과 전망)

  • Lee, Dae Sung;Ahn, Young Kyu;Kim, Minsu
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2016
  • In modern society, the development of Information and Communication Technology has given people a lot of opportunities. But on the other side cyber attack also gives enormous damage to people. Recently Korea has become the target of cyber attack. The threat of it is growing. Especially North Korea has committed hostile actions against South Korea. North Korea has recently attacked the computer networks of South Korea's important national facilities. The types of North Korea's cyber attacks include the followings. First, if we see it with the viewpoint of software, it tries to destroy or control the Internet, infects the networks with viruses, worms, Trojan Horse and Distributed Denial of Service. I suggest the following to solve the problem. First, South Korea should unify the organizations to respond to the attacks of North Korea, as North Korea has a unified organization for the cyber attack. Second, they should think about the establishment of "Cyber Terrorism Prevention Act" to systematically respond to the software attacks.

Purification of Crude Protein Mixture from Panax ginseng and Hairy Root for Proteome Analysis (인삼 및 모상근의 프로테옴 분석을 위한 단백질 추출 방법)

  • 김승일;김수정;남명희;서종복;김수현;권경훈;김영환;최종순;유종신
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.347-351
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    • 2001
  • Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer is a well-known Korean traditional medicine. Until now, even though major research of ginseng has been focused on the pharmacological effect, clinical application and chemical analysis of extracted secondary metabolite for several years, the physiology and gene functions of ginseng were not well known. In this research, we have developed the protein extraction methods of ginseng root and hairy root for proteome analysis in order to elucidate the gene(s) function of ginseng. Using the liquid nitrogen (equation omitted) TCA method as protein extraction method, about 660 protein spots were detected on the 2-DE gel of hairy root. Additionally, comparative analysis result of 2-DEs of ginseng root (equation omitted) hairy root suggested that proteomes of same organism could be changeable according to the culture condition, growth stages and other stimulus.

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Subject Based Classification: Conceptualization and the Development Plan as a Classificatory System (주제어기반 분류의 분류론적 개념 정립 및 발전 방안 - 발전과정 및 기능 분석을 통하여 -)

  • Baek, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.5-24
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is 1) to analyse the historical development and current condition of the subject based classification(SBC), 2) to clarify the function and to categorize the specific kind of SBC, for its conceptualization and the development plan. For this purpose, almost 30 cases, for the period 1937 through now, were analyzed concerning their terms used in the names and the specific kinds as SBC. In addition, the analysis was made regarding how the SBC fulfill the selected main functions as a classificatory scheme and how SBC is inter-related with the other knowledge organization systems(KOS) such as classification and subject heading. Based on the above analysis, the conclusion addressed that SBC could be defined in consideration of the detailed function, type, information environment, and interconnection among the KOS, and suggested the future development plan of SBC as a classification scheme.

A Double Helix DNA Structure Based on the Block Circulant Matrix (I) (블록순환 행렬에 의한 이중나선 DNA 구조 (I))

  • Lee, Sung-Kook;Park, Ju-Yong;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2016
  • The genetic code is a key to bio-informatics and to a science of biological self-organizing on the whole. Modern science faces the necessity of understanding and systematically explaining mysterious features of ensembles of molecular structures of the genetic code. This paper is devoted to symmetrical analysis for genetic systems. Mathematical theories of noise-immunity coding and discrete signal processing are based on Jacket matrix methods of representation and analysis of information. Both of the RNA and Jacket Matrix property also have the Element(Block) - wise Inverse Matrices. These matrix methods, which are connected closely with relations of symmetry, are borrowed for a matrix analysis of ensembles of molecular elements of the genetic code. This method is presented for its simplicity and the clarity with which it decomposes a Jacket Matrix in terms of the genetic RNA Codon.

A Study on Networks of Stakeholders to Manage Korean Major Forest Trails (국내 주요 숲길의 운영·관리에 대한 이해관계자 네트워크 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Chang, Chu-Youn;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.104 no.3
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    • pp.454-465
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    • 2015
  • This research analyzed characteristics of networks among stakeholders related to forest trail management. Results of analysis showed that Jiri way and Uljin trail had council-led network. As both trails were supported by government, the government had much power to make decisions and manage trail. But parts that mediated differences of interests among various stakeholders were insufficient. To manage forest trails effectively, it is necessary that hub organization which can have networks and make decision considering different interests have to develop and it have to authorize hub organization to take a right role for management of forest trails.

A Design and Implementation of IRDS-based Repository on Distributed Object Environment (분삭객체 환경에서의 IRDS 기반 정보저장소 설계 및 구현)

  • Yeom, Tai-Jin;Park, Jae-Hyoung;Li, Zi;Kim, Ki-Bong;Jin, Seong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.1433-1446
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    • 1999
  • A repository s a system for management not only simple information using database but also complex and various information resources. a standard for implementation of a repository is now IRDS, but is does not support distributed-object environment. Therefore, in this paper, we design and implement IRDS-based repository on distributed-object environment. For implementation, we use ISO IRDS as a repository supporting object-oriented concepts, and choice the CORBA to support the distributed-object technology. Implemented contents are metadata table and service interface based on core functionality to be proposes at IRDS, and window-based user interface to use them, Also, we apply it to the workflow management system and test its practical usefulness.

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The Urban Structure and Sustainable Regeneration in Lubbock City, Texas (미국 텍사스주 러벅시의 도시 구조와 지속가능한 도시 재생)

  • Jeon, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.848-863
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, various perspectives on the sustainable regeneration based on culture, history, identity, and the ecosystem have arisen in attempt to harmonize the environmental, economic, and social issues of the city. However, these ideas did not consider the importance of urban structure for sustainable regeneration. This research attempts to reveal the fundamental characteristics of sustainable regeneration of Lubbock, Texas in the United States through the analysis of urban structure, city planning and city regeneration planning. Despite the 300% expansion of city area in the 1950s, since the 1970s Lubbock's civic center has decreased in population due to middle class migration into southwestern and western suburbs. In the 1980s, a redevelopment organization was established, and a private sector-centered regeneration plan was implemented. In this study, a new approach for urban regeneration was introduced, resulting in strategies focusing on the linkage of urban regeneration into the characteristics of the entire city.

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A Configuration Change Control Procedure for Software Maintenance (소프트웨어 유지보수를 위한 형상변경통제절차)

  • Choe, Gwang-Jun;Kim, Gi-Bong;Jin, Seong-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.11
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    • pp.2745-2755
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    • 1997
  • Many large-scale enterprises have developed software systems to build management information system for their business. However, it is hard to maintain share ability of data, compatibility of operation methedology, and interoperability among subsystems when the development project progresses since each distributed team prepares a development plan for its subsystem and must have poor communication problem among those teams. We must apply software configuration management to the whole life cycle of the software system in order to solve those Problems. We need a model and a repository in order to execute configuration management on configuration products like document, data, and source code which are generated through the life cycle of software development. In this paper, we suggest a model for configuration change control where cross- referencing among life cycle Phases and data-sharing are highlighted, and define ER model to use IRDS(Information Resource Dictionary system) and IRD schemas.

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Calculation of Internal Exposure Dose in Korean Man Resulting from Single and Chronic Intake of Tritium (트리튬($^{3}H$)의 단일(單一) 및 만성섭취(晩性攝取)에 대한 한국인(韓國人)의 내부피복(內部被曝) 선량(線量) 계산(計算))

  • Kim, Jang-Lyul;Yook, Chong-Chul;Ha, Chung-Woo
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1983
  • The doses to Korean adult by a single and chronic intake of tritiated water are determined using a three compartment model, which describes the retention of tritium radionuclide in body water and in bound organic form in the body. The results show that the total dose of a single intake, using retention half-time for the three-compartment of 9, 30, and 450 days, is 17.64 mrads ($176.4{\mu}Gy$) per 1mCi/kg ($3.7{\times}10^7Bq/kg$) intake, 97% of which is due to tritium in body water and 3% to bound tritium in tissue. In the chronic intake of 1mCi/day($3.7{\times}10^7Bq/day$) tritiated water, the total dose is 85.5 mrad/day(0.855mGy/day). Furthermore, in this study (MPC) a and (MPC)w values of tritium for Korean man are calculated by using the modified formula originated from ICRP Publication-2. From the results, we found that the (MPC) a, w values of ICRP underestimated approximately 50%, the (MPC)a, w values of Korean man must be elevated as high as approximately 50% than that of ICRP.

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Secure Index Searching Schemes for Groups (그룹 환경을 위한 안전한 인덱스 검색 스킴)

  • Park Hyun-A;Byun Jin-Uk;Lee Hyun-Suk;Lee Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2005
  • A secure index search protocol let us search the index of encrypted documents using the trapdoor for a keyword. It enables an untrusted server to learn nothing more than the search result about the documents without revealing the keyword. A lot of secure search protocols have been suggested but they only considered the search between a single-user and a server. In real organizations such as government offices or enterprises where exist many hierarchical departments, the search system for groups is arisen more often. In this paper, we construct secure index search protocols for hierarchical group settings without re-encryption of the old encrypted documents when group keys are re-keyed newly.