• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제어 및 응답특성

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Design of Power Supply for Power Amplifier of Underwater Acoustic Sensor (수중 음향센서용 전력증폭기를 위한 전원회로 설계)

  • Lee, Chang-Yeol;Shim, Jae-Hyeok;Kim, In-Dong;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Moon, Won-Kyu;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 수중음향 센서를 위한 전력증폭기용 전원회로로 멀티레벨 가변전압출력 AC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 가변전압출력 AC-DC 컨버터는 입력단측의 입출력측 절연 및 멀티전원전압을 얻기 위한 고효율 위상제어 풀 브리지 DC-DC컨버터와 출력단측의 응답특성이 빠른 멀티레벨 가변출력전압을 얻기 위한 2개 Flying capacitor 3-level converter와 1개의 다이오드 브리지로 구성되어 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 멀티레벨 컨버터는 수중음향 센서를 위한 전력증폭기용 전원회로로서 유용하게 사용될 것으로 예상한다.

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Study of model reduction using least mean square method (최소 자승법을 이용한 고차계 전달함수의 모델축소 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jeong-Nae;Cho, Joon-Ho;Lee, Won-Hyok;Park, Min-Jung;Hwang, Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2221-2223
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    • 2003
  • 다양한 공정에 범용 적으로 적용할 수 있는 PID 제어기 동조 방법이 많이 연구되고 있다. 한 가지 방법으로서 실제공정에 대한 축소모델을 구하고 축소모델로부터 파라메터를 동조하는 방법이 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 시간응답으로부터 최소 자승법을 이용하여 고차 시스템을 2차계로 축소하는 방법을 제안하였다. 2차계 시스템을 차분 방정식으로 표현하고, 시간응답의 입출력 데이터로부터 최소 자승법을 이용하여 차분 방정식의 계수를 구하였다. 차분 방정식을 이산시간상태방정식으로 변환, 이산시간 상태방정식을 연속시간 상태방정식으로 변환하는 과정을 유도하여, 차분 방정식의 계수로부터 연속시간 상태방정식을 구하는 방법을 제시하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 축소모델의 정확성 및 실제공정과의 특성을 비교하였다.

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Preparation of Ta-doped $TiO_2$ thin rums by co-sputtering and their photo-electrode properties (동시스퍼터법에 의한 Ta 도핑된 $TiO_2$ 박박 합성과 광전극 특성)

  • Yoon, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2008
  • Ta-doped thin films were deposited on quartz and indium-tin oxide glass substrates using a co-sputtering method. The Ta-doped films formed a solid solution that induced structural changes from rutile to anatase phase. The anodic photocurrents of the Ta-doped $TiO_2$ electrodes were observed not only in UV but also in the visible light range. The photocurrent response in visible light on Ta-doped $TiO_2$ films are due to bandgap reduction.

Study of Integrated Optimal Design of Smart Top-Story Isolation and Building Structures in Regions of Low-to-Moderate Seismicity (중약진지역 구조물과 스마트 최상층 면진시스템의 통합최적설계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2013
  • In order to reduce seismic responses of a structure, additional dampers and vibration control devices are generally considered. Usually, control performance of additional devices are investigated for optimal design without variation of characteristics of a structure. In this study, multi-objective integrated optimization of structure-smart control device is conducted and possibility of reduction of structural resources of a building structure with smart top-story isolation system has been investigated. To this end, 20-story example building structure was selected and an MR damper and low damping elastomeric bearings were used to compose a smart base isolation system. Artificial earthquakes generated based on design spectrum of low-to-moderate seismicity regions are used for structural analyses. Based on numerical simulation results, it has been shown that a smart top-story isolation system can effectively reduce both structural responses and isolation story drifts of the building structure in low-to-moderate seismicity regions. The integrated optimal design method proposed in this study can provide various optimal designs that presents good control performance by appropriately reducing the amount of structural material and damping device.

Study on Basic Characteristics of Hollow Piezoelectric Actuator for Driving Nanoscale Stamp (나노스템프 구동용 중공형 압전액추에이터 기본특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Lee, Hu-Seung;Lee, Jae-Jong;Yun, So-Nam;Ham, Young-Bog;Jang, Sung-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.1015-1020
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    • 2011
  • Nanoimprint lithography has been actively investigated. This method can replicate a nanopatterned master stamp onto a thin polymer film on a silicon substrate and so on. In this study, a square-shaped hollow piezoelectric actuator is presented, which is newly developed. This actuator is used for driving a nanoscale stamp in nanoimprint lithography instead of a conventional electric motor. The fabricated prototype actuator has 95 layers and side lengths of 23 mm and 18 mm for the outer and inner squares, respectively. By adopting a novel process instead of the conventional forming process for fabricating a one-layer actuator, the one-layer is composed of four rectangular segments produced by sawing a ceramic film with a thickness of 0.3 mm. The basic characteristics on displacement and generation force of the fabricated prototype actuator are experimentally investigated. Furthermore, the displacement characteristics obtained by using a PI controller are tested and discussed.

Development of 100, 250 N Commercial $H_2O_2$ Monopropellant Thruster for Space Launch Vehicles (발사체 자세제어를 위한 100, 250 N 급 상용 과산화수소 단일추진제 추력기 개발)

  • An, Sung-Yong;Kim, Jong-Hak;Yoon, Ho-Seung;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2009
  • Design and performance evaluation of $H_2O_2$ monopropellant thrusters to be used at attitude control of space launch vehicles were presented in this paper. Flight model thrusters were designed after two reactors for 100, 250 Newton were conformed at engineering model. Each thruster was evaluated by measurement of characteristic velocity, thrust, specific impulse, and pulse response times.

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특집: 유기광.전자 소재 및 소자 기술 - 바이오센서 소재 및 소자 기술

  • Yu, Bong-Yeong;Lee, Sae-Eun;Im, Jae-Hong
    • 기계와재료
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2011
  • 나노 기술을 바이오 분야에 접목하면 기존의 샘플 재취 및 분석시간, 분석 환경 등의 한계를 극복하여 현장진단, 실시간 진단 등이 가능한 고기능 바이오센서 개발이 가능해진다. 나노와이어 기반 바이오센서는 합성과정에서 전자 특성을 쉽게 제어할 수 있고, 용액내에서 바이오 및 화학물질을 감지하는 성능이 탁월하여 빠른 응답시간, 고감도, 고선택성 등의 동작특성이 향상될 수 있고, 집적화된 센서소자구현이 가능하다. 나노 바이오센서는 의료 분야뿐만 아니라 환경, 시설유지, 에너지관리, 공업프로세스 등 다양한 응용분야를 가지고 있다, 본 논문에서는 여러 나노 구조체 중에서도 전기화학 증착방법을 이용한 나노와이어의 기술적 특징과 합성방법, 전기적 센싱 시스템에 대해서 알아보고, 앞으로 개선되어야 할 사항들에 대해서 살펴보았다.

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Analysis of System Performance of Change the Ring Architecture on Dual Ring CC-NUMA System (이중 링 CC-NUMA 시스템에서 링 구조 변화에 따른 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Yun, Joo-Beom;Jhang, Seong-Tae;Jhon, Shik-Jhon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2002
  • Since NUMA architecture has to access remote memory an interconnection network determines the performance of CC-NUMA system Bus which has been used as a popular interconnection network has many limits to build a large-scale system because of the limited physical scalabilty and bandwidth Dual ring interconnection network composed of high speed point-to-point links is made up for resolving the defects of the bus for large-scale system But it also has a problem that the response latency is rapidly increased when many node are attached to snooping based CC-NUMA system with dual ring In this paper we propose a chordal ring architecture in order to overcome the problem of the dual ring on snooping based CC-NUMA system and design and efficient link controller adopted to this architecture. We also analyze the effects of chordal ring architecture on the system performance and the response latency by using probability driven simulator.

Electrical Fire Disaster Prevention Device of Double Protection using a High Precision Current Sensor in Low Voltage Distribution System (고정밀 전류센서를 이용한 저압배전계통 이중 보호용 전기화재 방재장치)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Jung, Do-Young
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays the diversity and large-capacity of electric appliances are strong effect on electrical fires augment in an alarming way. But, as the inactive response characteristics of the existing RCD (Residual Current protective Device) used on low voltage power distribution system, so control of overload and electric short circuit faults, major causes of electrical fires, are not enough. Therefore, this paper is confirmed the unreliability of the existing RCD by electrical fault simulator and is proposed a Electrical Fire Disaster Prevention Device (EFDPD) by using a high precision current sensor (namely, reed switch) for the prevention of electrical disasters in low voltage power distribution system caused by overload or electric short circuit faults. The sensitive reed switch in the proposed EFDPD exactly detects the increased magnetic flux with the overload or the short current caused by a number of electrical faults, and the following, the EFDPD has double protection function which operates self circuit breaker or rapidly cuts off the existing RCD. The proposed EFDPD is confirmed the excellent characteristics in response velocity and accuracy in comparison with the conventional circuit breaker through various operation performance analysis. The proposed EFDPD can also prevent electrical disaster, like as electrical fires, which resulted from the malfunction and inactive response characteristics of the existing RCD.

A study on proportional multiple-resonance controller for harmonic distortion compensation of single phase VSIs (단상 전압 소스 인버터의 고조파 왜곡 보상을 위한 비례 다중 공진 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Bongwoo Kwak
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, simulation and experimental results are presented, including the implementation of a digital controller for robust output voltage control of a single-phase voltage source inverters (VSIs) and total harmonic distortion (T.H.D.v) analysis. Typically, the VSIs uses a proportional integral (PI) controller for the current controller on the inner loop and a proportional resonant (PR) controller for the voltage controller on the outer loop to control the output voltage. However, non-linear loads still produce high-order odd harmonic distortion. Therefore, in this paper, a proportional multiple resonance (PMR) controller with a resonance controller for odd harmonic frequencies is proposed to suppress harmonic distortion. Analyze the frequency response of controllers for VSI plants and design PMR controllers. Through simulation, the total harmonic distortion characteristics of the output voltage are compared and verified when PI and PMR are used as voltage controllers. Both linear and non-linear loading conditions were considered. Finally, the effectiveness of the PMR controller was demonstrated by applying it to a 3kW VSIs prototype.