• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정치방안

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Public Deliberation for Technological Risk Policy Making in a Real-World Context (기술위험 정책결정을 위한 공론화 과정의 실제)

  • Lee, Yun-Jeong
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.837-857
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    • 2017
  • This paper examines the gap between the theoretical premises of, and the ways that public deliberative approaches to decision-making function in application to a specific instance of technological risk policy. An interrogation of a UK nationwide public deliberation case-the CoRWM program (Committee on Radioactive Waste Management)-a real-world instance of public deliberation illuminates some significant contrasts in the ways that public deliberation takes place to those characterized in theory. A public-engaged deliberation on radioactive waste management in reality does not emerge as rational reasoning for the common good. Instead, it was rather a complex mix of various forms of material, social and political interactions, and relationships.

The Importance of Moral Education from Sincerity in Doctrine of the Mean (『中庸』 「誠論」 對品德敎育之重要性)

  • Lee, Hsing-yuan
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • v.144
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2017
  • In the beginning of the 21st century, UNESCO (The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) thinks the key to the battle is "morality," and thus proposes the norm of ethic, morals and values. Not only have countries all over the world responded to the proposal, but we in Taiwan are also involved in the campaign, hoping through the new movement, the deviant values are to be modified. "Doctrine of the mean" is the best essence in Confucianism when it comes to the idea of government ruling by a virtuous king, who possesses sincerity, a crucial element to inspire better character. Moral teachings nowadays emphasize the fact that a person should own ethic virtue and behave accordingly. Only via constant practice and training can people obtain sincerity and virtues in the learning process, in which Confucianists rely mostly on self-discipline while more tactics are applied to modern education.

A Comparative Study on the Elderly Welfare Act between the Korea and Japanese (한·일 노인복지법의 비교법적 연구)

  • Lee, Doh-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.429-440
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    • 2019
  • The proportion of people aged 65 or older in the world's major advanced nations is increasing to a significant extent. Aging population causes various socioeconomic problems. One of the most important issues is the welfare of the elderly. Advanced foreign countries that have already experienced aging early are investing a lot of money or legal system to provide welfare services necessary for old age such as income security system for the elderly, health care service for the elderly, and long-term protection problems. The contents of the social welfare legislation including the welfare of the elderly are closely related to the society, politics, economy, and culture of each country. Both Korea and Japan are actively intervening in the social security of the nation based on the constitutional ideology. The elderly welfare Act is a time when more careful diagnosis is needed because it is in the process of establishing the basic direction based on human dignity and pursuing the most efficient way to achieve it in such an ideology and reality. Therefore, in this study, based on the Elderly Welfare Act of Japan, which is the selection country of aging, I would like to examine the implications for the Elderly Welfare Act in Korea.

A Comparative Study on the Arms Control Approach Method toward North Korea in between the Past and the Moon Government (과거와 현 문재인 정부의 대북 군비통제 접근방법 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Pyo-Kyu
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is provide appropriate arms control measures between South and North Koreas by comparing and analyzing the former proposals and agreements in the past and the current Moon Government's approach representing the 9.19 military agreement. For this, I established the most appropriate framework for analysis through comparing and analyzing the arms control theories. The policies of the past governments and of the current Moon Jae-in government are analyzed. The most highlighted characteristic was that the arms control policies were projected by not from the military confidence, but political confidence building measures or both concurrently. In conclusion, I suggested the strategies of projecting confidence building measures and arms control or disarmament in the process of projecting the peace settlement. Nonetheless, the most important point is that the policies of arms control and unification should be pushed ahead complementally.

Military Issues to Overcome in the 4th Industrial Revolution and the 3rd Offset Strategy (제4차 산업혁명과 제3차 상쇄전략 추진 시 극복해야 될 군사적 이슈)

  • Han, Seung Jo;Shin, Jin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2019
  • In the era of the 3rd Offset Strategy led by the 4th Industrial Revolution, the use of robots with AI and autonomous abilities is becoming more active in military field. The 3rd Offset Strategy is based on the technology of the 4th Industrial Revolution, and S. Korea is heavily dependent on US military technology and is directly and indirectly influenced by the military revolutionary strategy and the alliance relationship. There are many issues that need to be addressed beyond technical maturity for both strategies to be successfully applied in the military. However, there are few discussions about these limitations in many studies and media reports in comparison with the advantages of the techniques. This research describes robot ethics & technology unbalance, problems of autonomous functions, display fatigue induced by VR/AR/MR, cyber/network security to be solved for successful strategies, also the solutions are addressed.

A Plan for Strengthening Cyber Security Capability toward North Korea: focusing on the Preparation of Cyber Warfare (대북 사이버 안보역량 강화를 위한 방안: 사이버전 대비를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ho Jung;Kim, Jong-ha
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2018
  • North Korea's cyber warfare capability is becoming a serious security threat to Korea because most of the operational systems of social infrastructure and advanced weapons system are all networked. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to examine what the Korean government should do to strengthen cyber security capabilities toward North Korea. For this purpose, this article analyzed North Korea's cyber attack cases against Korea by categorizing according to threat type and purpose. The research findings are as follows. It is necessary first, to have aggressive cyber protection and attack capabilities; second, to establish an integrated cyber security control tower that can be overseen by the national government; third, to need to legislate domestic cyber- related laws; fourth, to build a multilateral & regional cyber cooperation system. The implication of these findings are that it needs to be strengthened the cyber security capability from the cyber threats of North Korea by minimizing the damage during the peacetime period and for the complete warfare in case of emergency.

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A Study on the Change of Relation between Countries through Analysis of Portal News Articles: Focusing on the Czech Republic (포털 뉴스 기사 분석을 통한 국가 간 관계 변화 추이 연구 - 체코를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jinmook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.159-178
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the study is to examine the trend in the change of relation between countries (Czech and Korea) through analysis of portal new articles. In order to achieve the purpose, we analyzed news articles about Czech from 1990 to March 31st, 2019. We divided it into 6 periods by every 5 years, reviewed 200 news articles for each period totaling 1,200 news articles, and categorized them into 4 categories by subject (politics, economy, society and culture, and educations). The result of the study showed the subject of society and culture represented the largest proportion of all news articles. We also found that the range of changes in the sub-categories of society and culture occurred most extensively. We concluded the paper with several suggestions that could promote cooperation between Korea and Czech.

Technology of Lessons Learned Analysis using Artificial intelligence: Focused on the 'L2-OODA Ensemble Algorithm' (인공지능형 전훈분석기술: 'L2-OODA 앙상블 알고리즘'을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Seong-sil;Shin, Jin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2021
  • Lessons Learned(LL) is a military term defined as all activities that promote future development by finding problems and need improvement in education and reality in the field of warfare development. In this paper, we focus on presenting actual examples and applying AI analysis inference techniques to solve revealed problems in promoting LL activities, such as long-term analysis, budget problems, and necessary expertise. AI legal advice services using cognitive computing-related technologies that have already been practical and in use, were judged to be the best examples to solve the problems of LL. This paper presents intelligent LL inference techniques, which utilize AI. To this end, we want to explore theoretical backgrounds such as LL analysis definitions and examples, evolution of AI into Machine Learning, cognitive computing, and apply it to new technologies in the defense sector using the newly proposed L2-OODA ensemble algorithm to contribute to implementing existing power improvement and optimization.

A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of Local Informatization in Chungcheongbuk-do: Focus on text mining (충청북도의 지역정보화 특성 분석에 관한 연구: 텍스트마이닝 중심)

  • Lee, Junghwan;Park, Soochang;Lee, Euisin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2021
  • This study conducted topic modeling, association analysis, and sentiment analysis focused on text mining in order to reflect regional characteristics in the process of establishing an information plan in Chungcheongbuk-do. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that Chungcheongbuk-do occupies a relatively high proportion of educational activities to bridge the information gap, and is interested in improving infrastructure to provide non-face-to-face, untouched administrative services, and bridge the gap between urban and rural areas. In addition, it is necessary to refer to the fact that there is a positive evaluation of the combination of bio and IT in the regional strategic industry and examples of ICT innovation services. It has been confirmed that smart cities have high expectations for the establishment of various cooperation systems with IT companies, but continuous crisis management is necessary so that they are not related to political issues. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as one of the methods to specifically reflect regional changes in the process of informatization.

Policy Diagnoses and Prescriptions of Crisis on Industrial Regions in the Republic of Korea (한국 산업위기지역에 대한 정책적 진단과 처방)

  • Jung, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this article is to introduce articles of the special issue on 'Revitalization Conditions on Crisis on Industrial Regions: Experience from Europe and the Republic of Korea, and to explore policy alternatives to crisis on industrial regions on the basis of policy diagnoses and prescriptions. In the existing research, diagnoses of such Korean regions are quantitatively focused upon industry, employment, plant, consumption, investment, real estate, and labour market, and are qualitatively based upon external environment and functional, structural and spatial characteristics. Prescriptions of such regions emphasize the establishment of a law and an institutional fix, financial supports, jobs' creation, industrial diversification, the intensification of urban foundation throughout the urban revitalizaion. In the policy development for these regions, it is required to link the industrial sector to social, educational, political and welfare sectors, and furthermore the collaboration of inter- and intra-ministry and the active participation of provincial and local governments are needed.