• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.37 no.4
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• pp.383-390
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• 2013

After forming a institutional framework with specified in Maritime Safety Law(ex. Maritime Traffic Safety Law) on May 27th, 2009, The efforts for improving 'Maritime Traffic Safety Assessment Scheme(MTSA scheme)' have continued to the present. But there's no review with the comprehensive and systematic approach for proceeding acceleration step of MTSA scheme. At this point, this study analyzed current status and derived improvement measures using by 'PIP'OU model' which was designed for the comprehensive analysis in accordance with metaevaluation theory, like as question investigation and etc. Consequently, it mainly needs to improve 'Assessment Plan' domain and minimized the difference in views between concerned parties. This study is expected to be used to develop systematic maritime policy by proposing the order of priority in improvement matters.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.464-464
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• 2018

최근 풍수해 현황 분석(국민안전처, 2016)에서는 2003년 이후 태풍 루사와 매미와 같은 대형태풍이 최근에 발생하지 않아 대부분 하천급류로 인한 인명피해가 대부분이라고 언급하였다. 최근 풍수해로 인한 피해가 발생하지는 않았지만 호우/태풍이 발생할 경우 인명보호와 불편해소를 최우선에 두고 각종 정책들을 선제적으로 추진하고 있어 홍수범람발생 예상지역에 대한 인명피해 분석은 반드시 필요하다고 판단된다. 최근들어 인명피해를 평가하는 기술은 피해자료로부터 비교적 간단히 분석되는 경험적 방법에서 2차원 동적 수리모형과 연계, 그리고 정밀한 인구, 건물 등의 자료를 활용하여 대피율, 사전경보 등 인명피해에 영향을 미치는 다양한 요소를 복합적으로 고려하고 개념적이고 기계적 방법으로 발전하는 추세이다. 우리나라의 경우 인명피해 평가와 관련한 연구사례가 거의 전무한 상태이고, 치수경제성분석에서 제시하는 침수면적에 기반한 간략한 방법만이 실무에서 활용되고 있다. 최근 국외에서 제시한 접근방법은 본 연구에서의 개발하고자 하는 목적과 방향에 부합하지 않다고 판단되며, 국내 실정을 고려할 때 주요 영향인자를 추가하고, 특히 노출인구, 인명 인벤토리의 해상도를 높이는 데 주안점을 두고자 한다. 홍수로 인한 인명피해 발생확률은 사후분석의 일환으로 침수흔적도를 통해 총 2개의 침수구간을 설정한 후 Census data를 활용한 위험인구(Population at Risk, PAR)를 산정한후, NDMS 인명피해 자료를 활용하여 침수구간별 인명피해 발생확률을 제시하였다. 여기서 제시한 침수구간의 경우 데이터의 축적정도에 따라 구간을 세밀화 할 수 있는데, 본 연구에서는 총 2개구간(0-1m, 1m 이상)으로 계략화 하여 제시하였다. 본 연구에서는 4개의 지자체의 인명피해 자료를 통해 인명피해 발생확률을 산정하였으며, 해당내용을 시범유역의 빈도별 침수구역도에 적용하여 인명피해 발생을 분석하였다. 해당 연구결과의 경우 인명피해에 대한 명확한 결과를 유추하는데에는 한계가 있지만, 인명피해에 기반한 해당지역의 장래피해규모를 예측하는 데에는 기초가 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.555-563
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• 2016

Line capacity of railways is a core criterion to decide maximum trips in accordance with traffic demand and a priority in railway investment to improve transportation capability. Particularly, because two operators will start revenue services in the HSR from mid-2016, the line capacity should be carefully calculated and controlled to avoid conflicts between the maximum number of KTXs, and the number needed to guarantee the effective competition of the operators. Meanwhile, there have been many arguments about calculating the line capacity, because this number is affected by the number of trips by train types, stopping pattern and dwell time in each station, journey time, crossing or passing, safety headway between trains, etc. To deal successfully with these kinds of problems, this study proposes a simulation method to calculate the line capacity that considers train operation according to the operator's service policies.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.19 no.12
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• pp.359-367
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze domestic patient safety culture research topics using text mining and CONCOR analysis. The research method was conducted in the stages of data collection, data preprocessing, text mining and social network analysis, and CONCOR analysis. A total of 136 articles were analyzed excluding papers that were not published. Data analysis was performed using Textom and UCINET programs. As a result of this study, TF (frequency) of patient safety culture-related studies showed that patient safety was the highest, and TF-IDF (importance in documents) was highest in nursing. As a result of the CONCOR analysis, a total of seven clusters were derived: knowledge and attitude, communication, medical service, team, work environment, structure, organization and management that constitute the patient safety culture. In the future, it is necessary to conduct research on the relationship between the establishment of a patient safety culture and patient outcomes.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.17 no.10
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• pp.497-507
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of music intervention programs for children with ADHD in Korea through systematic review and meta-analysis. For this, nine researches of 1,856 articles published from 2000 to 2019 were reviewed which are experimental studies with the control groups in accordance with selection criteria. As the result of systematic review on four criteria, two or more in each of musical activities, intervention goals, and evaluation tools were employed in most of the nine studies, and there were frequently found studies on sociality and attentiveness. As the result of meta-analysis, there were shown that the overall effect scored medium effect size, and attention deficit and sociality marked low, while problem behavior did medium effect size. It is meaningful that this study showed the importance of using standardized evaluation tools in music intervention for children with ADHD, and it could be used as basic data to develop music intervention programs for them,

• The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.11-18
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• 2021

The objective of this research is to propose the policy alternatives which can assist schools to effectively carry out the School Space Innovation Project (SSIP) of the Ministry of Education. The Emotional Space Project (ESP) of Gangwon-do School District was analyzed as one of representative SSIPs. Chapter II analyzed the project process and stakeholders involved in the ESP. Chapter III carried out the interview with the representative stakeholders that had participated in each step. The interview described the major problems ESP and SSIP have. Finally, Chapter IV proposed the comprehensive alternatives to deal with the problems, such as improving the effectiveness of project information sessions, strengthening the competencies of facilitators, and developing guidelines. It is expected that the research alternatives can be applied for developing innovative school spaces more suited to school scenes as well as helping effective operation of SSIP in schools.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.127-140
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• 2022

Recently, accelerators are attracting attention as a new startup incubator. This study empirically analyzed the relative importance and priority of decision-making factors when a startup selects an accelerator using the AHP technique. As a result, startup founders recognized the importance of decision-making factors in the order of funding factors, program factors, and accelerator characteristic factors. there was a difference in the relative importance of detailed factors between startup founders and accelerator workers, depending on the location of the business site and the presence or absence of sales performance. This suggests that accelerators need to strengthen the financial support capabilities and improve customized services to meet the needs of startups. This study can be used as a decision-making criterion when a startup selects an accelerator, and can be used as basic data for additional research on the accelerator program.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.51 no.2
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• pp.68-80
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• 2023

With the recent changes in society and the introduction of new technologies, the usage patterns of parks have become diverse, leading to increased complexity in park management. As a result, there is a growing demand for flexible and diverse park management that can adapt to these new requirements. However, there is inadequate discussion on these new demands and whether urban park management policies can respond. Therefore, empirical research on how park usage patterns are evolving is critical. To address this, blog data, in which individuals share their experiences, was used to examine the spatial consumption patterns through semantic network and topic analysis. This study also explored whether these spatial consumption patterns exhibit experiential consumption characteristics according to the experience economy theory. The results showed that consumption behaviors, such as renting picnic sets and having food and drinks delivered, were prominent and that emotional experiences were pursued. Furthermore, these findings were consistent with the experiential consumption characteristics of the experience economy theory. This suggests that park planning and maintenance methods need to become more flexible and diverse in response to the changing demands for park usage.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2020.06a
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• pp.76-76
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• 2020

국가 물관리일원화 이후, 지방하천 관리에 대한 지자체 역할과 권한이 커지고 있으며, 중앙정부의 물관리 수준에 부합하는 데이터관리 체계구축 및 지속적인 품질관리(Quality Control, QC)와 표준화(Standardization) 기술개발이 요구되고 있다. 지자체의 경우 기존의 행정구역별로 분산 관리해오던 물관리 시스템을 유역단위로 전환할 필요가 있으며, 국가하천 구간과 연계한 종합적인 관리가 필요한 실정이다. 서울시의 물관리 시스템은 자치구별로 산재해 있으며, 관리 주체 및 해당 변수에 따라 제공되는 정보가 다르고 하천유역 단위로 분류되어 있지 않다. 따라서, 서울시와 자치구, 중앙정부 및 관련 기관과의 연계성 있는 정보제공을 위한 데이터 플랫폼 구축 기술개발이 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는, 빅데이터, AI 기술을 활용한 물정보의 품질관리 자동화 기술개발과 지속적인 유지관리 및 표준화 정보제공 시스템 구축 기능을 포함하는 서울시 통합물관리 데이터 플랫폼 구축 목표 모델을 제시하였으며, 서울시 물관리 체계와 관련하여 SWAT 분석을 통한 단계별 사업추진 로드맵을 도출하였다. 분석결과, 서울시 통합물관리 플랫폼 구축을 위해서는 유역별 수량-수질 통합 모니터링 및 모델링 기술개발, 빅데이터 기반 물 정보화 플랫폼 구축 기술개발, 지방하천 유역 거버넌스 구축 및 법제도 정비 방안 마련이 요구되며, 관련하여 주요 이슈(3대 핵심전략, 10개 단위과제)를 도출하여 관련 연구과제를 제안하였다. 마지막으로, 서울시 통합물관리 정책 실현을 위해서는 법제도 마련이 시급하며, 서울시 '통합물관리 기본조례' 제정을 통한 기반을 조성할 필요가 있음을 시사하였다. 또한, 다양한 분야 이해관계자 협의체인 '서울시 통합물관리위원회(가칭)'의 거버넌스를 구성하여 운영하는 것이 현실적이며, 한강유역관리 및 지방하천 관리와 관련한 중추적인 역할 수행과 쟁점 논의 등 합리적 합의가 가능할 것으로 기대한다.

• Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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• v.16 no.5_spc
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• pp.733-746
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• 2024

This study aimed to examine the vocational training system and related laws in the United States in the context of digitalization, the methods and scale of support for vocational training expenses, and the outcomes, with the goal of drawing applicable implications for domestic adoption and exploring policy measures. Vocational training in the United States is operated under the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) through either a Unified State Plan or a Combined State Plan, as formulated by each state. The WIOA vocational training program focuses on supplying and nurturing a workforce that meets the demands of employers. Notably, significant efforts by the U.S. government have been identified in addressing gaps in vocational training caused by digitalization. Providing educational programs and vocational training that can swiftly respond to technological changes is particularly commendable. Based on the U.S. model, Korea should also aim to move beyond mere skill acquisition to comprehensive competency development in its vocational training and encourage the participation of digitally disadvantaged groups.