• Title/Summary/Keyword: 절연파괴강도

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Morphology, Thermal, Electrical Properties for Epoxy-Layered Silicate Nanocomposites using Homogenizer +Ultrasonic Dispersion Method (Homogenizer+Ultrasonic을 이용한 Epoxy-Layered Silicate Nanocomposites의 구조적, 열적, 전기적 특성연구)

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Um, Ji-Yong;Lee, Chang-Hun;Kim, Min-Kyu;Baek, Kwan-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2008
  • 에폭시-층상실리케이트 나노콤포지트의 균질분산과 층상실리케이트내로 침투되는 박리정도를 향상시키기 위해 친환경적 분산기법인 물리적방법으로 Homogenizer와 Power Ultrasonic를 적용한 기법을 실시하였다. Homogenizer의 최적속도를 얻기 위해 분산시킨 나노콤포지트의 박리정도, 유리천이온도를 구할 수 있었고, Homogenizer와 Ultrasonic을 동시에 적용하여 최적시간을 구하기 위해 적용된 나노콤포지트를 절연파괴 강도의 Weibull Plots을 통하여 판단할 수 있는 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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A Study on Improvement of DC Breakdown Strength due to Interface Treatment Effect of Epoxy/$SiO_2$ Compund Material for Electrical installation (전기설비용 Epoxy/$SiO_2$ 복합재료의 계면처리 효과에 따른 직류 절연파괴 강도의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김재환;박창옥;김경환;김명호
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1992
  • In this study as treating to filter silance coupling agent (KM-6030 improving coupling strength between matrix resin (bisphenole-A type epoxy resin) and filler (SiO2), breakdown strength was investigated on cases applying DC voltage to specimen. In the case on DC voltage, breakdown strength was improved bout 12.73% and 10.77% in specimen of 5[wt%] and 50[wt%] of filler content of 10 of epoxy. Therefore, it was investigate the effect that concentration of coupling agent and content of filler was influential on breakdown strength of epoxy resin.

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A study on the repeated breakdown field strength of compressed $SF_{6}$ in uniform field perturbed by protrusion (교란된 평등전계에서 고기압 $SF_{6}$ 가스의 연속절연 파괴강도에 관한 연구)

  • 이동인
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 1980
  • For large gas-insulated systems, the conductor utilized possess some degree of surface roughness which locally enhances the applied field at highpressure in $SF_{6}$. In order to investigate the effect of field enhancement on the breakdown field strength, the spheric protrusion was employed which gives a quantitative analysis on field enhancement. For further investigations on the breakdown level and polarity effect in $SF_{6}$, the repeated breakdown tests were performed with d.c. voltage at pressures up to about 4 bar. The experimental results show that the breakdown level does vary noticeably due to successive voltage applications and the breakdown field strength measured for a test gap with the cathode protrusion is markedly lower than that determined from the identical anode protrusion.

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Reliability Estimation of High Voltage Ceramic Capacitor by Failure Analysis (고압 커패시터의 고장 분석을 통한 신뢰도 예측)

  • Yang, Seok-Jun;Kim, Jin-Woo;Shin, Seung-Woo;Lee, Hee-Jin;Shin, Seung-Hun;Ryu, Dong-Su;Chang, Seog-Weon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.618-629
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a result of failure analysis and reliability evaluation for high voltage ceramic capacitors. The failure modes and failure mechanisms were studied in two ways in order to estimate component life and failure rate. The causes of failure mechanisms for zero resistance phenomena under withstanding voltage test in high voltage ceramic capacitors molded by epoxy resin were studied by establishing an effective root cause failure analysis. Particular emphasis was placed on breakdown phenomena at the ceramic-epoxy interface. The validity of the results in this study was confirmed by the results of accelerated testing. Thermal cycling test for high voltage ceramic capacitor mounted on a magnetron were implemented. Delamination between ceramic and epoxy, which might cause electrical short in underlying circuitry, can occur during curing or thermal cycle. The results can be conveniently used to quickly identify defective lots, determine $B_{10}$ life estimation each lot at the level of inspection, and detect major changes in the vendors processes. Also, the condition for dielectric breakdown was investigated for the estimation of failure rate with load-strength interference model.

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A Study on the Flame Retardance and Electrical Properties of Silicone Composites (실리콘 복합체의 내화 및 전기 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ill;Lee, Hae-Joon
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2003
  • Silicone composites for high voltage insulator (HVI SC) were prepared by adding aluminum trihydrate(ATH) treated by surface treatment agent to base silicone compound at the ratio oi 100:20, 100:40, 100:60, 100:80, and 100:100, respectively And also, ATH was treated by various surface treatment agents, such as stearic arid, acryl silane, and vinyl silane under compounding process. Mechanical properties and electrical properties were investigated for the various contents of ATH and surface-treatment agents. Mechanical properties such as tensile strength, elongation, and tear strength decreased as the load of ATH increased. Volume resistivity, AC break down strength, and tracking resistance for HVI SC containing ATH treated by vinyl silane were better than those for HVI SC containing ATH treated by other surface treatment agents, such as stearic acid and acryl silane. Polymer-filler interaction of silicone composites according to surface treatment agents was studied by measuring bound rubber contend(BR). From the experimental results, BR of silicone composite containing ATH treated with vinyl silane was higher than that of the others. The degree of rule for silicone composite was investigated using Rheometer. Maximum torque of silicone composites contaning ATH treated with vinyl silane was higher than that of silicone composite contaning ATH treated with other surface agents.

Reliability assessment of mica high voltage capacitor through environmental test and accelerated life test (마이카 고전압 커패시터의 환경시험과 가속 수명시험을 통한 신뢰성 평가)

  • Park, Seong Hwan;Ham, Young Jae;Kim, Jeong Seok;Kim, Kyoung Hun;So, Seong Min;Jeon, Min Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2019
  • Mica capacitor is being adopted for high voltage firing unit of guided weapon system because of its superior impact enduring property relative to ceramic capacitor. Reliability of localized mica high voltage capacitors was verified through environmental test like terminal strength test, humidity test, thermal shock test and accelerated life test for application to high voltage firing unit. Failure mode of mica capacitor is a decrease of insulation resistance and its final dielectric breakdown. Main constants of accelerated life model were derived experimentally and voltage constant and activation energy were 5.28 and 0.805 eV respectively. Lifetime of mica capacitor at normal use condition was calculated to be 38.5 years by acceleration factor, 496, and lifetime at accelerated condition and this long lifetime confirmed that mica high voltage capacitor could be applied for firing unit.

The effect of deep level defects in SiC on the electrical characteristics of Schottky barrier diode structures (깊은 준위 결함에 의한 SiC SBD 전기적 특성에 대한 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Geon-Hee;Byun, Dong-Wook;Shin, Myeong-Cheol;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2022
  • SiC is a power semiconductor with a wide bandgap, high insulation failure strength, and thermal conductivity, but many deep-level defects. Defects that appear in SiC can be divided into two categories, defects that appear in physical properties and interface traps that appear at interfaces. In this paper, Z1/2 trap concentration 0 ~ 9×1014 cm-3 reported at room temperature (300 K) is applied to SiC substrates and epi layer to investigate turn-on characteristics. As the trap concentration increased, the current density, Shockley-read-Hall (SRH), and Auger recombination decreased, and Ron increased by about 550% from 0.004 to 0.022 mohm.

Multiple accelerated degradation test and failure analysis for $Ni-BaTiO_3$ MLCCs ($Ni-BaTiO_3$ MLCCs에 대한 복합 가속 열화 시험 및 고장 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Woo;Kim, Jin-Seong;Lee, Hee-Soo;Kang, Do-Won;Kim, Jeong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2009
  • The accelerated life time test of the MLCCs with different $BaTiO_3$ particle sizes were conducted at $150^{\circ}C$, 75 V condition and the effect of $BaTiO_3$ particle size on the breakdown voltage and degradation characteristics of MLCCs was investigated. The MLCCs were prepared by using the $BaTiO_3$ particles having the size of $0.525{\mu}m$, $0.555{\mu}m$, $0.580{\mu}m$ and Ni-electrode, respectively. The MLCCs which have the particle size of $0.525{\mu}m$, $0.555{\mu}m$, and $0.580{\mu}m$, respectively were confirmed to meet the standard requirements of X5R(change capacitance within ${\pm}15%$ at $-55{\sim}85^{\circ}C$) by TCC(Temperature Coefficient of Capacitance). The effect of the $BaTiO_3$ particle size on the insulation resistance behavior of MLCCs was confirmed by BDV(Breakdown Voltage) measurements and the cause and degree of degradation of MLCCs were characterized by XPS analysis after the accelerated life test. The MLCCs with $0.525{\mu}m-BaTiO_3$ showed better insulation resistance and BDV characteristics compare to other MLCCs and XPS analysis revealed that the MLCCs degradation is caused by the NiO peak and $BaTiO_3$ peak decrease.

A Study on Electrical Insulation Breakdown and Tensile Strength for Epoxy/Spherical Silica Composites (에폭시/구상실리카 콤포지트의 전기적 절연파괴 및 인장 강도 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.726-730
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    • 2013
  • In order to develop a high voltage insulation material, spherical silicas with two average particle sizes of 5 ${\mu}m$ and 20 ${\mu}m$ were mixed in different mixing ratios (1:0, 0.7:0.3, 0.5:0.5, 0.3:0.7, 0:1) and their total filling content was fixed at 65 wt%. In order to observe the dispersion of the spherical silicas and the interfacial morphology between silica and epoxy matrix, field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) was used. The electrical insulation breakdown strength was estimated in sphere-plate electrodes with different insulation thicknesses of 1, 2, and 3 mm. Electrical insulation breakdown strength decreased with increasing mixing ratio of 5/20 ${\mu}m$ and the thickness dependence of the breakdown strength was also observed. The tensile strength of the neat epoxy was 82.8 MPa as average value and its increased with decreasing particles size and that of epoxy/silica (2 ${\mu}m$) was 107 MPa, which was 130.8% higher value.

A study on the dielectric properties of the $(Sr_{0.50}Pb_{0.25}Ba_{0.25})TiO_3$ ceramics ($(Sr_{0.50}Pb_{0.25}Ba_{0.25})TiO_3$세라믹의 유전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김세일;정장호;이성갑;배선기;이영희
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 1995
  • The electrical properties of (S $r_{0.50}$P $b_{0.25}$B $a_{0.25}$)Ti $O_{3}$ ceramics were studied. Specimens were prepared by the conventional mixed oxide method, and fired between 1300[.deg. C] - 1375[.deg. C], for 2[hr.]. The electrical and structural preperties of specimens were investigated with sintering temperature. Increasing the sintering temperature from 1300[.deg. C] to 1375[.deg. C], average grain size was increased from 2.61[.mu.m] to 4.53[.mu.m]. (S $r_{0.50}$P $b_{0.25}$B $a_{0.25}$)Ti $O_{3}$ specimen sintered at 1350[.deg. C] for two hours showed good dielectric constant(2147) and dielectric loss(1.7[%]) properties at 1[khz]. Sintered density and breakdown field strength were the highest value of 5.75[g/c $m^{3}$], 20[kV/cm], respectively. Dielectric properties with applied voltage were independent of the sintering temperature.temperature.

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