• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자여파기

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The Study of Microwave Band-Stop Filters with Narrow Stop-Band (마이크로파 광대역저지여파기에 로파기에 대한 연구)

  • Gang, Hyeong-Mok;Park, Han-Gyu;Jin, Cheol-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1970
  • The band-stop filters which resonate at intervals of one-quarters, and three-quarters guide-wave length are designed and its frequency characteristics are measured. 2K25 klystrons (at 8000MC) were used as microwaves source. This bandstop filters were designed from low pass prototype and the Impedance of Impedance of these filters was made to be equal to one of the low pass prototype. It is demonstrated that the filters considered here, have narrow stop bandwidths and sharp characteristics in the stop band.

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A Design of Hairpin Type Band-pass Filter with an Arbitrary Image Impedance and Coupled Line Length (임의의 영상 임피던스와 결합기를 갖는 hairpin형태의 대역통과 여파기 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Yong-Woo;Kim, Chul-Soo;Kim, Geun-Young;Park, Jun-Seok;Ahn, Dal
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.36D no.12
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1999
  • Several kinds of design method for the hairpin type band-pass filter have been reported. The conventional design methods have some restrictions in characteristic impedance of coupled line section, which provide complexities to designer. In this paper, the novel design formulas for the hairpin type band pass filter have been derived and proposed to resolve the problems of the reported design methods. By employing the equivalent circuit of the coupled line section and band pass filter design theory, the design procedures and formulas are derived. The hairpin type RX/TX band pass filters for the IMT-2000 service have been designed, fabricated with duplexer configuration, and then measured to show the validity of the proposed design method.

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Design of Ultra Wide Bandpass Filter by Metamaterial for KSTAR Reflectometry (KSTAR (Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research)용 Reflectometry를 위한 메타전자파 구조 광대역 대역 통과 여파기 설계)

  • Lee, Chong-Min;Sim, Woo-Seok;Seo, Chul-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2012
  • In this article, we designed a wide bandpass filter in order to apply microwave reflectometry for KSTAR. The proposed wide bandpass filter consists of a metamaterial structure which is to get a wide band, a lower insertion loss, and a high skirt. This is applied to VCO's output to enhance the linearity. A pass band is 18-28 GHz and the out of pass band is stopped over 20 dB. To confirm of the metamaterial, we suggest a dispersion diagram. The proposed filter in lower band and upper band of pass band is respectively a left handed and right handed characteristics. A group delay is below 0.5 ns.

The Design and Measurements of 100/150 GHz Band Single Side Band Filters by Using Rotated Polarization (편파 회전을 이용한 100/150 GHz 대역용 단측파대 여파기의 제작 및 성능측정)

  • Park, Jong-Ae;Han, Seog-Tae;Kim, Tai-Seong;Kim, Kwang-Dong;Kim, Hyo-Ryong;Chung, Hyun-Su;Cho, Se-Hyung;Yang, Jong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.36D no.2
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 1999
  • We have made the single side hand filter for the dual channel receiver which is a heterodyne receiver to observe the cosmic radio waves with 100GHz band ranged from 85GHz to 115GHz and 150GHz band ranged from 125GHz to 175GHz simultaneously. We have introduced the filter theory using the principle of the Martion-Puplett interferometer, which has the characteristics of rotated polarization. To reduce the loss of the transmission and beam coupling which are caused from the path difference associated with the intermediate frequency the design and the implementation have been intensely considered. The receiver needs two filters with different characteristics each other. Because each of them has the optimum positions as a function frequency at which the signal frequency is fed to mixer and the image frequency is rejected to the image termination load. The intermediate frequency and its band width have been also evaluated. We have measured the property of two filters using the vector network analyser and the beam measurement system which is made by us. The responses of the filter as a function of the position and the frequency are compared with the theory. It is shown that not only the measured values are very close to the theoretical values, but also the image rejection ratios are better than 22dB for both filters. Through successful observation using a dual channel receiver with two manufactured filters, the performance of the filters has finally verified.

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SOI CMOS Miniaturized Tunable Bandpass Filter with Two Transmission zeros for High Power Application (고 출력 응용을 위한 2개의 전송영점을 가지는 최소화된 SOI CMOS 가변 대역 통과 여파기)

  • Im, Dokyung;Im, Donggu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a capacitor loaded tunable bandpass chip filter using multiple split ring resonators (MSRRs) with two transmission zeros. To obtain high selectivity and minimize the chip size, asymmetric feed lines are adopted to make a pair of transmission zeros located on each side of passband. Compared with conventional filters using cross-coupling or source-load coupling techniques, the proposed filter uses only two resonators to achieve high selectivity through a pair of transmission zeros. In order to optimize selectivity and sensitivity (insertion loss) of the filter, the effect of the position of asymmetric feed line on transmission zeros and insertion loss is analyzed. The SOI-CMOS switched capacitor composed of metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor and stacked-FETs is loaded at outer rings of MSRRs to tune passband frequency and handle high power signal up to +30 dBm. By turning on or off the gate of the transistors, the passband frequency can be shifted from 4GH to 5GHz. The proposed on-chip filter is implemented in 0.18-${\mu}m$ SOI CMOS technology that makes it possible to integrate high-Q passive devices and stacked-FETs. The designed filter shows miniaturized size of only $4mm{\times}2mm$ (i.e., $0.177{\lambda}g{\times}0.088{\lambda}g$), where ${\lambda}g$ denotes the guided wave length of the $50{\Omega}$ microstrip line at center frequency. The measured insertion loss (S21)is about 5.1dB and 6.9dB at 5.4GHz and 4.5GHz, respectively. The designed filter shows out-of-band rejection greater than 20dB at 500MHz offset from center frequency.

Miniaturized X-Band Metamaterial Filter for the Ultra-Wide Stopband (차단특성의 초광대역화를 위한 X-밴드용 초소형 메타물질구조 여파기)

  • Kahng, Sung-Tek;Lim, Dong-Jin;Jang, Geon-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.12
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the design of a new bandstop filter with an ultra-wide stopband is proposed using the metamaterial CRLH-TL. Instead of conventional periodic structures and multi-staged CRLH-TLs, extremely small one-cell type is adopted to circumvent the setbacks of conventional filters such as the lengthened ${\lambda}_g/2$-resonator ones or alternating impedance lowpass filter, and relatively slow skirt. Besides, for a very broad stopband, a strong coupling structure including stepped impedances is suggested and the zero-order resonance is made for effective size-reduction. The validity of the proposed design is proven through the fabrication and measurement, showing the overall size less than ${\lambda}_g/10$, the stopband wider than 12 GHz, 0.7 dB of the insertion loss.

The Design of High-Temperature Superconducting Microstrip Filter Using Multiple Coupled Line Resonators (다중 결합 선로 공진기를 이용한 고온초전도 마이크로스트립 여파기의 설계)

  • Park, Hee-Chan;Yun, Seok-Sun;Park, Ik-Mo;Kim, Tae-Il;Kim, Sang-Kyoon;Min, Byoung-Chul;Jang, Jeong-Pil;Lee, Haeng-Seon;Choi, Young-Hwan;Oh, Byung-Du
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2001
  • A very compact narrowband high-temperature superconducting microstrip filter using multiple coupled line resonators is designed and fabricated to effectively use the limited space of the wafer. The fabricated 12 pole filter has a center frequency of 1.79 GHz and a 3dB bandwidth of 7.63 MHz(0.43% fractional bandwidth). The filter also shows sharp skirt characteristics of 71 dB/MHz and 41dB/MHz blow and above the passband, respectively, and has an insertion loss of less than 0.5dB and a return loss of more than 15dB in the passband.

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Compact UWB Band-pass Filter with Open-Stub Using Impedance Mismatching and SIR (임피던스 부정합 및 SIR을 적용한 개방형 광대역 소형 스터브 대역통과 여파기)

  • Lee, Won-Seok;Yoon, Ki-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the UWB (Ultra Wide Band) band-pass filter (BPF) with compact-size using impedance mismatching in transmission line and SIR (Stepped Impedance Resonator) instead of open stubs is presented. The proposed BPF have 103 % of bandwidth and 11.2 GHz of center frequency, respectively. In additional, the operation frequencies of the suggested BPF are 4.8 GHz to 16 GHz. In this structure, the length of the transmission line is reduced to half compared with the original one by impedance mismatching technique with low frequency band (sub harmonics) and harmonic components. Also, the open stub can be used for SIR due to reduced size. Experimental results show that the insertion and return losses are 0.35 dB and 15.1 dB, respectively and the filter size is $8.92{\times}10.6mm^2$. The proposed BPF is in good agreement.

Design of a Narrow Band Pass Filter with Crystal Oscillator for NAVTEX Receivers (수정발진자를 이용한 NAVTEX 수신기용 협대역 여파기 설계)

  • Jang, Moon-Kee;Ahn, Jung-Soo;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.857-862
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    • 2008
  • This paper evaluate the performance using a simulated 490KHz narrow band filter based on characteristic parameters appropriately extracted from 490KHz band-pass filter after considering each characteristic, which is modeled on equivalent circuit and applied to NAVTEX receiver using crystal oscillator. The evaluation results show that the value of a series capacitor of crystal oscillator has only little capacity by Cs=21.094fF and the bandwidth characteristics of filter go worse as the capacity value of crystal oscillator grow increase. Moreover, the series inductance value of crystal oscillator has a relatively big value by L=5H, therefore the bandwidth characteristic according as inductance's capacity shows more little effect than the capacity.