• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저역통과필터

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Design of Analog Filter for Cellular Phone Using CMOS DDA (CMOS DDA를 이용한 무선 휴대폰 시스템용 아날로그 필터 설계)

  • 윤창훈;최석우;안정철
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 개선된 elliptic 저역통과 함수를 제시하고, CMOS DDA 소자 및 DDA 응용회로를 이용하여 CDMA 무선 휴대폰용 아날로그 DDA 저역통과 필터를 설계하 였다. 개선된 elliptic 저역통과 필터 함수는 통과대역과 저지대역에서 점진적 감소 파상 특 성을 갖고, 우수 또는 기수 차수 모두에 대해서 ω=0에서는 통과대역의 최대값, ω=∞에서 는 영이 된다. 또한 극점-Q 값이 감소함에 따라 주파수 및 시간영역의 특성 등이 기존의 함수와 비교하여 향상되었다. 아날로그 능동 저역통과 필터는 수동 복종단 제자형 회로망의 저감도 특성이 유지되는 개구리 도약법으로 모의하고, 적분기등을 외부 소자와의 정합이 필 요 없는 DDA를 이용하여 설계하였다. 설계된 DDA 회로의 단위 이득 주파수는 1.32GHz이 고 이를 이용하여 DDA 저역통과 필터를 설계하여 HSPICE로 시뮬레이션한 결과 필터의 차단 주파수는 630KHz로 설계명세조건과 일치하였다.

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Design of a Novel Low Pass Filter with Low Spurious Response for Satellite Transponder (위성중계기를 위한 낮은 불요 특성을 갖는 새로운 형태의 저역통과 필터 설계)

  • 이문규;류근관;염인복;이성팔
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2002
  • A novel microstrip type law-pass filter using thin or thick film resistors is proposed to efficiently eliminate harmonic spurious response in stop-band. The proposed low-pass filter shows the spurious suppression enhancement of 20 dB over a conventional one. The designed low-pass filter could be used as a harmonic rejection filter of a local oscillator for Ku-band satellite payload system.

Selective Low-Pass Filtering Method on Estimation of Voice Source Parameters (음원변수 추출에서 선택적 저역통과필터링)

  • 엄기완
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.08a
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 1998
  • 성문파 신호로부터 음원변수들을 추출하는 방법과 그 전 단계에서 역 필터링 방법에 의해 구한 미분성문파 신호로부터 고주파 잡음을 제거하기 위해 음원구간에 따라 필터의 대역폭을 달리함으로서 음원변수 추출과정에서 저역통과 필터에 의해 발생할 수 있는 오차를 최소화하기 위한 선택적 저역통과 필터링 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 음원모델중 하나인 LF-model 펄스를 합성하여 필터링 함으로서 그 성능을 비교, 평가하였다.

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A New Design Method for One-Dimensional and Two-Dimensional Maximally Flat FIR Filters with Zero-Phase (위사차가 없는 1차원 및 2차원 Maximally Flat FIR 필터의 새로운 설계 방법)

  • 박종연;장목순
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2458-2467
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a new design method for obtaining the impulse responses which satisfy the prescribed conditions designing for maximally flat FIR lowpass filters and highpass filters. The bandpass filters and band-reject filters have been directly derived from the addition and subtraction of impulse responses of a lowpass filter and a highpass filter. The two-dimensional maximally flat FIR lowpass filter, highpass filters, bandpass filters and band-reject filters with zero-phase have been designed by transforming the impulses of the one-dimensional filters designed in this research, which do not destroy lines and edges at the image signal processing.

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A Compact Three Stage Low-Pass Filter with an Ultra-Wide Stopband (초광대역의 저지대역을 갖는 3단 저역통과 필터)

  • 김경훈;정종호;기철식;임한조;박익모
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed a novel compact microstrip lowpass filter with an ultra-wide stopband and a sharp cutoff frequency response. To improve the cutoff response of the conventional filter, the coupling effect between two open stubs is used. The slot on the ground with conventional shunt open stubs plays an important role of increasing the stopband at a high frequency. The combination of these structures gives the filter the characteristics of an ultra-wide stopband with a prominent cutoff sharpness. The fabricated microstrip lowpass filter with the size of 19.2 mm $\times$ 14.9 mm has -3 dB cutoff frequency at 1.1 GHz and -20 dB stopband from 1.5 GHz to over 30 GHz. The insertion loss is less than -0.15 dB in the passband.

High Frequency Noise Reduction in ECG using a Time-Varying Variable Cutoff Frequency Lowpass Filter (시변 가변차단주파수 저역통과필터를 이용한 심전도 고주파 잡음의 제거)

  • 최안식;우응제;박승훈;윤영로
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2004
  • ECG signals are often contaminated with high-frequency noise such as muscle artifact, power line interference, and others. In the ECG signal processing, especially during a pre-processing stage, numerous noise removal techniques have been used to reduce these high-frequency noise without much distorting the original signal. This paper proposes a new type of digital filter with a continuously variable cutoff frequency to improve the signal quality This filter consists of a cutoff frequency controller (CFC) and variable cutoff frequency lowpass filter (VCF-LPF). From the noisy input ECG signal, CFC produces a cutoff frequency control signal using the signal slew rate. We implemented VCF-LPF based on two new filter design methods called convex combination filter (CCF) and weight interpolation fille. (WIF). These two methods allow us to change the cutoff frequency of a lowpass filter In an arbitrary fine step. VCF-LPF shows an excellent noise reduction capability for the entire time segment of ECG excluding the rising and falling edge of a very sharp QRS complex. We found VCF-LPF very useful and practical for better signal visualization and probably for better ECG interpretation. We expect this new digital filter will find its applications especially in a home health management system where the measured ECG signals are easily contaminated with high-frequency noises .

Design of Lowpass Filter With the Wide Stopband Characteristics Using Microstrip Line (마이크로스트립 선로를 이용한 광대역 차단특성을 가지는 저역통과 필터 설계)

  • Choi Dong-Muk;Shim Joon-Hwan;Jeon Joongn-Sung;Kim Dong-Il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.5 s.111
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated the lowpass filter with the wide stopband characteristics using microp- strip line. Adding the $\lambda_g/4$ open stub at the input and output ports, we developed the L-C ladder type lowpass filter using the open stub which has wide stopband characteristics. In order to reduce the entire size qf this filter, the high impedance microstrip lines were made with the meander structure. The lowpass filter was fabricated with the cutoff frequency 2.3 GHz and its measured frequency responses agree well with the simulation results.

Design of Multilayer LPF and RF diode switch for GSM (GSM용 적층형 저역통과필터와 RF 다이오드 스위치의 설계)

  • Choi, U-Sung;Yang, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 2012
  • Using Ansoft HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator) and Serenade(circuit simulator), multilayer LPF and RF diode switch for GSM were designed. Diodes were transformed the inductor and capacitor in Tx and Rx for the simulation of equivalent circuit, respectively. In particular, the design of the simulation for multilayer RF diode switch was carried out with considering the variance of device and contraction percentage.

Design and Fabrication of Diplexer using Lumped Elements (집중 소자를 이용한 다이플렉서 설계 및 제작)

  • Park, Yong-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the diplexer used a separator or a combine of signals was designed and its characteristics were investigated. The diplexer consists of two fixed tuned bandpass filter such as low pass filter(LPF) and high pass filter(HPF) sharing a common part and was simulated. The diplexer with micro-strip structure was fabricated. The LPF of diplexer has insertion loss of -0.4 dB, return loss of -30 dB and 1.6 GHz cut-off frequency and HPF has insertion loss of -0.8 dB, return loss of -30 dB and 1.9 GHz cut-off frequency, respectively.

A Design of Lowpass Active Filter for ADLS Tx/Rx Stage (ADSL 송수신단용 저역통과 능동필터 설계)

  • Lee Geun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2005
  • CMOS analog lowpass filters using speech signal bandwidth for a Asymmetrical Digital Subscriver Line(ADSL) modem are presented. Designed active lowpass filters are composed of the CMOS complementary high-swing cascode stage which can increase transconductance of an active element. As a result, their cutoff frequency are 138kHz and 1,100kHz respectively. A low-voltage high-swing cascode integrator which improved on a gain and unit gain frequency used to design the filters. The designed filters are verified by HSPICE simulation with the $0.251{\mu}m\;CMOS\;n-well$ Parameter and a single 2.5V power supply.