• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저에너지하우스

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건설기술-초에너지절약 주택 에코 3$\ell$ 하우스 개발

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.9 s.218
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2008
  • 대림산업이 '냉.난방 에너지 소비량 제로'에 도전한다. 대림산업은 대덕연구단지 내 건축환경연구센터에서 개최한 '친환경.저에너지 비전 선포식'에서 오는 2012년 까지 냉.난방 에너지 소비량을 최소화한 ECO-3 House(에코 3$\ell$ 하우스)'를 개발한다고 밝혔다. ECO-3$\ell$ House는 냉.난방 에너지 소비량에 갖아 큰 영향을 미치는 열, 빛, 소음, 공기질 등의 요인들을 제어하는 최고 수준의 친환경.저에너지 건축기술들을 집약시킨 에너지 자립형 주택기술의 결정체이다. 이 기술을 완벽하게 적용할 경우 냉.난방 에너지 소비량 제로를 뛰어 넘어 자체 생산한 전기를 한국전력에 되팔아 냉.난방 에너지 소비량을 마이너스 수준으로 만들 수 있다.

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An Analysis on Effects of Passive Heating of Low Energy House Using Heat in Greenhouse (온실의 열을 이용한 저에너지하우스의 패시브 난방 효과 분석)

  • Yoo, Dong-Wan;Lee, Tae-Goo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: In Korea, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, energy performance standard of buildings is being reinforced with goals of Passive House until 2017 and Zero Energy House until 2025 in order to reduce emissions from buildings which constitute a quarter of greenhouse gas emissions. In order to achieve the target of Zero Energy House, it is certainly necessary to develop renewable energy that can replace cooling and heating energy occupying a significant amount of building energy consumption after increasing the energy performance firstly. Method: In this study, effects of heat in greenhouse heated by solar heating on indoor heating were analyzed by constructing a greenhouse in front of the Low Energy Building. Result: As a result, indoor temperature was increased by peak average $27.8^{\circ}C$, peak average $6.8^{\circ}C$ was increased from when heat in greenhouse has not been used for heating and indoor surface temperature was increased by average $5.1^{\circ}C$. It shows it can be possible to use heat in greenhouse for heating, if the heating effects can be same as this experimental result because Energy Saving-Type buildings such as Low Energy House or Passive House keep from 18 to $20^{\circ}C$ in winter. Therefore, even if energy supply is cut off by disasters and other reasons, cooling and heating can be possible for some time.

Fire Resistance Performance and Thermal Performance Evaluation of Structural Insulated Panels for Low-Energy Houses (구조단열패널의 저에너지주택 적용을 위한 내화 및 단열성능 평가)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Ju;Nah, Hwan-Seon;Lee, Cheol-Hee;Choi, Sung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2012
  • Structure Insulated Panel (SIP) is an wooden structure material with which structure and insulation functions are satisfied. Hence, it would be a cost-effective model to implement low energy house which has higher insulation and structure performance and which the wall thickness is able to be reduced. In this study, performance of thermal insulation and fire resistance were evaluated in order to verify applicability to low energy house. Fire resistance test is performed on vertical load bearing members for partitions, and the test results satisfy one hour of fire resistance condition according to KS F 2257. The members include two layers of fireproof gypsum board with thicknesses of 12.5mm attached to SIP. Thermal insulation performance is satisfied with the 2012 standard ($0.225W/m^2{\cdot}K$). As the performance of resistance and thermal insulation are satisfied, SIP is expected to be applied to low energy building materials. In the future, the structural safety will be confirmed by structural performance and seismic performance test and the guidelines for distribution will be drawn up.

Evaluation on Total Energy Consumption of Low-Energy House with Structural Insulated Panels (구조단열패널 적용 저에너지주택의 총에너지사용량 평가)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Ju;Nah, Hwan-Seon;Jo, Hye-Jin;Choi, Sung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2013
  • This project is mainly related to evaluation of total energy consumption of low energy house, the exterior envelope of which was wholly composed of structural insulated panels(SIP). The U-value of applied SIP was in the range of 0.189 to $0.269W/m^2{\cdot}K$ and the U-value of pair glass from 0.78 to $1.298W/m^2{\cdot}K$ was applied for window dependent to its function respectively. For comparison of total energy performance, the energy simulation for pilot house was performed to compare with the control house having insulation criteria of Korean building regulation in 2009. Based on simulation of dynamic energy performance, the pilot house saved 48.3% of annual energy consumption while the control house in 2009 consumed as 85.7GJ/y. In case of heating, the result showed that the energy saving ratio amounted to 76.7%. For $CO_2$ emission, the pilot house diminished approximately 35.4% from $6,208.4kgCO_2$ to $4,009.2kgCO_2$. In payback period to early investment, it was analyzed the pilot house took 7.8 years, when the low energy house built by other insulation method with same thermal perfusion took 11.5 years. From this result, it is considered that the SIP is more effective, economic to Green Home application.

An Analysis of the Building Energy Demand of Rural House and Passive type House - An Analysis of the Airtightness and Window system Performance according to using PHPP (기존 농촌주택과 패시브형 주택의 에너지 요구량 비교분석 - PHPP분석을 통한 주택의 기밀성 및 창호성능 분석을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Kyung-Min;Lee, Tae-Goo;Kim, Joo-Soo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2011
  • Due to global warming issues caused by climate changes which are internationally being highlighted, recently, there are lots of efforts under way to reduce energy consumption in various fields. Currently, 25 percent of energy consumption in Korea are being generated from buildings and especially, nearly 54 percent of them are being consumed by households. This study, therefore, aims to consider energy consumption status in the existing rural houses and analyze structure system performance, window system performance and air-permeability of domestic passive-type buildings using PHPP which is an analysis program of building energy to improve energy consumption problems in rural areas. Then, energy reduction plans in rural houses were proposed, by comparing and analyzing energy reduction of the existing rural houses, based on these data.

Insulation Details and Energy Performance of Post-Beam Timber House for Insulation Standards (단열 기준에 따른 기둥-보 목조주택의 단열 상세 및 에너지 성능)

  • Kim, Sejong;Park, Joo-Saeng
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.876-883
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    • 2015
  • Han-green project, which pursues Korean style post and beam timber house with traditional construction technique of Han-ok, has been carried out in KFRI (Korea Forest Research Institute) since 2006. Recently, the improvement of its building energy performance was studied with energy-saving elements. This study was conducted to provide the insulation details of building envelopes in a post-beam timber house for recent enhanced insulation standards and following effect on building energy performance. The level of thermal transmittance (U-value) values of building envelopes was composed of two stages: present Korean insulation standards and passive house. To evaluate building energy performance, the building airtightness values of two stages was ACH50 = $3.0h^{-1}$ for common domestic timber house constructed recently, and ACH50 = $0.6h^{-1}$ for passive house. Consequently, four cases of the building energy performance according to the combination of U-value with airtightness were evaluated. The test house for evaluation was located in Seoul and its energy performance was evaluated with CE3 commercial building energy simulation program. The result showed that enhanced insulation from level I to II reduced $14kWh/(m^2{\cdot}a)$ of annual heating energy demand regardless of airtightness.

Development of LPWA-Based Farming Environment Data Collection System and Big Data Analysis System (LPWA기반의 임산물 생육환경 수집 및 빅데이터 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Yu-Bin;Oh, Yeon-Jae;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.695-702
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as research on smart farms has been actively conducted, indoor environment control, such as a green house, has reached a high level. However, In the field of forestry where cultivation is carried out in outdoor, the use of ICT is still insufficient. In this paper, we propose LPWA-based forest growth environment collection and big data analysis system using ICT technology. The proposed system collects and transmits the field cultivation environment data to the server using small solar power generation and LPWA technology based on the oneM2M architecture. The transmitted data is constructed as big data on the server and utilizes it to predict the production and quality of forest products. The proposed system is expected to contribute to the production of low-cost, high-quality crops through the fusion of renewable energy and smart farms. In addition, it can be applied to other industrial fields that utilize the oneM2M architecture and monitoring the growth environment of agricultural crops in the field.