• Title/Summary/Keyword: 작업지연

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An Analysis on Work Delaying Factors in Apartment Building Construction (공동주택 공사의 작업지연요소 분석)

  • Ahn, Sang-Hyun;Yu, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.496-501
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    • 2006
  • Work delay is the one of facts that make the reliability of construction business decrease. Building a causal classification system of work delay and deducing the managemental item for it gives a great competition to the construction industry. It is, however, so rare to study about work delay so far. Therefore, this research analyzed a questionnaire, which is focussing on the public apartment construction, to look into the causal root factors and deduce the work delay factors. Finally, we suggest a major managing point to remove effectively the work delay factors.

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THE ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS PROCESS FOR SCHEDULE DELAY IN CONSTRUCTION (건설공사의 작업지연 원인분석 프로세스)

  • Ji, Kun-Chang;Kim, Chang-Duk;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.138-148
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    • 2006
  • In constructing projects, there exist various kinds of work interferences, which cause a delay of the outset and completion of planned schedule because of some attributions, such as variability, uncertainty and complexity, and so schedule delay has been treated as a natural phenomenon. To reduce or prevent the schedule delay, a constant confirmation of schedule delay and a preparation of counter plans for finding out the cause structure of schedule delay should have been done. However, all this time the research has been mostly done on the calculation method or claim cases of schedule delay, and the range of analysis method of the cause structure of schedule delay has been multifarious from industrial views to views of specific work. Moreover, the classifying system and analysis method did not consider the trait, which cause the schedule delay, in constructing projects. For this reason, it is difficult to compare the cause of delay factors of the projects and to understand the effect of schedule delay by each factor. This paper restricts the range of the cause analysis of schedule delay to the field of site management in the projects and divides the cause structure of schedule delay into the cause objects and cause attributes of schedule delay according to the input elements. The system of classifying causes of schedule delay is examined by interviews with experts and questionnaire. Additionally, this paper analyzes the attributes of cause attributes and cause subjects and presents the analysis method and procedure of schedule delay with the application of VSM.

THE ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS METHOD FOR SCHEDULE DELAY IN CONSTRUCTION (건설공사의 작업지연 원인분석방법)

  • Ji, Kun-Chang;Yu, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2006
  • In constructing projects, there exist various kinds of work interferences, which cause a delay of the outset and completion of planned schedule because of some attributions, such as variability, uncertainty and complexity. and so schedule delay has been treated as a natural phenomenon. To reduce or prevent the schedule delay, a constant confirmation of schedule delay and a preparation of counter plans for finding out the cause structure of schedule delay should have been done. However, all this time the research has been mostly done on the calculation method or claim cases of schedule delay. Moreover, the analysis method did not consider the trait, which cause the schedule delay, in constructing projects. This paper restricts the range of the cause analysis of schedule delay to the field of site management in the projects and divides the cause structure of schedule delay into the cause objects and cause attributes of schedule delay according to the input elements. The system of classifying causes of schedule delay is examined by interviews with experts and questionnaire. Additionally, this paper analyzes the attributes of cause attributes and cause subjects and presents the analysis method and procedure of schedule delay with the application of VSM.

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An Extended Real-Time Synchronization Protocols for Shared Memory Multiprocessors (공유메모리 다중 프로세서 실시간 시스템에서의 동기화 프로토콜)

  • Kang, Seung-Yup;Ha, Rhan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 1998
  • 작업들이 자원을 공유하는 경우 예측하기 어려운 지연시간이 발생한다. 다중 프로세서 시스템에서의 자원공유로 인한 지연시간은 더욱 예측하기 어렵다. 실기간 시스템의 스케줄 가능성 검사를 위해서는 이러한 지연시간을 정확히 예측해야한다. 선점가능한 우선순위 구동 CPU 스케줄링 알고리즘에 의해서 다른 우선순위의 작업과의 동기화는 우선순위 역전 문제를 야기한다. 본 논문에서는 다중 프로세서에서의 동기화 프로토콜을 제안하고 작업의 지연시간을 분석한다. 다른 프로세서에 할당된 작업들이 수행중인 자원을 요구할 때, 자원을 수행하는 작업의 우선순위를 높여줌으로써 자원수행을 빠르게 종료하게 한다. 이로 인해 자원에 의한 지연을 최소화한다. 특히, 높은 우선순위 작업의 경우 더욱 작은 지연시간을 갖게한다. 시뮬레이션을 통한 Shared Memory Protocol [5]과의 비교, 분석 결과 성능의 향상을 보임을 알 수 있다. 다양한 작업집합에 대한 지연시간을 분석하였다.

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An Analysis on Work Delay Factors in Apartment House Construction (공동주택 공사의 작업지연요소 분석)

  • Ahn, Sang-Hyun;Yu, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2007
  • Work delay is one of the facts that make the reliability of construction projects decrease. Therefore, it is important to classify and prioritize the delay factors. This research analyzed key delay factors in apartment house construction through survey. The results of analysis are as follows. (1) Insufficient work force is the key delay factor in structural and finish work. (2) Improper craft of worker is the key delay factor in electrical work. (3) Incompletion of proceeding work is the key delay factor in mechanical work.

Analysis of Time Delay for Stability of Discrete Control System (이산 제어 시스템의 안정도를 위한 시간 지연의 분석)

  • Kim, Byung-Ho;Eom, Kwang-Sik;Suh, Dong-Soo;Suh, Il-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.687-689
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 이산 제어 시스템의 작업 수행 시, 특정작업에 있어서의 불규칙한 시간 지연 때문에 시스템이 불안정해지는 것을 막기 위해 시간 지연을 갖는 시스템의 안정도를 분석한다. Soft real time OS인 Windows NT 운영체제를 갖는 PC-based 이산 제어 시스템에서는 하드웨어적으로 인터럽트를 사용하여 시간 제한성이 있는 작업을 수행한다. 그러나 인터럽트와 함께 수반되는 DPC(Deferred Procedure Call)의 불규칙한 수행 시간 때문에 다른 작업이 수행되어야 할 표본시간이 길어지게 된다. 이러한 현상으로 다른 작업의 시간 지연이 발생하게 되며, 시간 지연은 시스템을 불안정하게 하는 요인이 된다. 안정성 분석 면에서 보면, 시간 지연을 고려하지 않은 시스템의 극점은 안정한 위치에 존재하게 되는데 반해, 시간 지연을 고려한 시스템의 극점은 불안정한 위치에 존재하게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 시간 지연이 존재하는 제어 시스템의 안정성을 보장하기 위해서 시스템의 안정성을 분석한다.

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Cause of Schedule delay-based Constraints Analysis Process (작업지연원인 기반 작업여건분석 체계)

  • Song, Ji-Won;Yu, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2007
  • The sum of each work duration are entire period in construction project. Each work occurs to be late, the total period of construction project will delays. Therefore, the total period of construction project will not be delayed if probability of working progress makes higher. Finding each work's constraints performs constraints analysis in process of construction for checking probability of working progress. Grasp work's constraints through the constraints analysis and removes. This research will show preventing delay of consruction project, through constraints analysis process.

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Work Condition Analysis Process for Improving Reliability of Work Plan (작업계획의 신뢰도 향상을 위한 작업여건분석 체계)

  • Song, Ji-Won;Yu, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2009
  • The sum of each work duration are entire period in construction project. Each work occurs to be late, the total period of construction project will delays. Therefore, the total period of construction project will not be delayed if probability of work progress makes higher. Finding each work constraints performs constraints analysis in process of construction for checking probability of work progress. Grasp work constraints through the constraints analysis and removes. This research will show preventing delay of construction project, through work condition analysis process.

A Study on the Priority Analysis of Work Delay Factors in Steal-frame Work using FMEA (FMEA를 활용한 철골공사 작업지연요인의 중요도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Jae-Hong;Go, Seong-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2009
  • The factors of uncertainty such as work delay could cause many problems, for example, increase of construction cost and terms of work, and the deterioration of quality. Because of these, the uncertainty risk is regarded as an important management factor to obtain the success of construction project. So, the systematic management plan about the uncertainty factors is needed because it plays an important role in the completion of entire project. And also analysis of some factors which can cause the work delay can be one way of improving construction project's certainty and making it competitive. In this reason, we have to make an effort to set a priority based on analysis of quantitatively numerical value about work delay factors to manage them effectively. Thus, this study aims to suggest the basic data for the effective management and prevention of work delay in steel-frame work which is progressive actively now, along with increasing of demand of high-rise buildings by analyzing each reasons of work delay factors and also by suggesting important management factors that are coded according to each construction work using FMEA method which could give a data about the importance of work delay factors through quantitatively numerical value.

Analysis of Delay Factors Based on Importance of Construction Subject-classified in Apartment Finishing Works (공동주택 마감공사 공사주체별 작업지연 요인 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Man;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Junn
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2011
  • The ultimate goal of construction is to complete the given work in the most economical and safest way within the required construction period while meeting the quality standards specified in the design drawing. There are a few characteristics of finish work. First, executed in subdivided processes, finish work involves a very diverse and complex structure. Second, there are no criteria for each segmented process with regard to the appropriate time of input. Third, it is not very necessary to set priorities for lead and lag works. This study intends to provide information on the completion of a project in accordance with the required duration by setting priorities in the delay of each detailed process of finish work to minimize delay in finish work. In this study, finish work is divided into wet work and other types of finish work, and the importance of each process is classified based on the given details of each process. In addition, the study employs a survey to analyze delay factors of a designer, a constructor, and a supplier. Using the survey results, the study sets priorities in delay of final work to provide information on the completion of an apartment project within the planned construction period.