• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자율실습

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Effectiveness of Video-Record Method on Fundamental Nursing Skill Education - Focused on Enama - (기본간호 실습교육에 있어서 비디오녹화학습의 효과 -배변술을 중심으로-)

  • Kang Kyu-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 1996
  • Effectiveness of the video-record learning method in teaching bowel elimination nursing skill was investigated using an experimental research methodology. Data was collected from 63 female students attending Fundamental Nursing class from a nursing college in Seoul. The subjects were randomly assigned to two groups, one is the experimental group of 29 and the other the control group of 34. The independent variable was video-record learning method and the dependent variable were the degree of knowledge achivement, nursing skill achivement, competence on practicing elimination skill, and satisfaction about the learning method. The hypotheses of the study were as following. 1) There will be significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in dependent variables. 2) There will be significant positive correlations between nursing skill achievement and other three dependent variables-interest in nursing, adaptation in nursing, and preference of nursing job. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square test, t-test, and Pearson's correlation coefficient with SPSS $PC^+$ program. Findings of the study are : 1) There was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in knowledge achievement using P<.05. 2) There was significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in nursing skill achievement using P<.05. 3) There was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in competence on practicing elimination skill using P<.05. 4) There was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in satisfaction about learning method using P<.05. 5) There was positive correlation between nursing skill achievement and the other variables but no significant difference was shown. 6) This study suggests that video-record learning method is an effective learning method for achiving basic nursing skills but is not effective in other areas such as knowledge achivement, competence in performing nursing practice, and satis-faction about the learning method. Further study with more developed research design and statistical analysis should be done to investigate the effectivenes of video-record learning method in learning basic nursing skill more accurately.

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A Case Study of Artificial Intelligence Education Course for Graduate School of Education (교육대학원에서의 인공지능 교과목 운영 사례)

  • Han, Kyujung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.673-681
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    • 2021
  • This study is a case study of artificial intelligence education subjects in the graduate school of education. The main educational contents consisted of understanding and practice of machine learning, data analysis, actual artificial intelligence using Entries, artificial intelligence and physical computing. As a result of the survey on the educational effect after the application of the curriculum, it was found that the students preferred the use of the Entry AI block and the use of the Blacksmith board as a physical computing tool as the priority applied to the elementary education field. In addition, the data analysis area is effective in linking math data and graph education. As a physical computing tool, Husky Lens is useful for scalability by using image processing functions for self-driving car maker education. Suggestions for desirable AI education include training courses by level and reinforcement of data collection and analysis education.

The first attempt of utilization of a wideband autonomous acoustic system and its general knowledge on analyzing the wideband acoustic data (광대역 자율 음향 시스템의 국내 최초 활용 시도와 광대역 음향 데이터 분석 방안)

  • KANG, Myounghee;CHO, Youn-Hyoung;LA, Hyoung sul;SON, Wuju;YUN, Hyeju;ADRIANUS, Aldwin;AN, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2022
  • Recently, wideband acoustic technology has been introduced and started to be used in fisheries acoustic surveys in various waters worldwide. Wideband acoustic data provides high vertical resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio and continuous frequency characteristics over a wide frequency range for species identification. In this study, the main characteristics of wideband acoustic systems were elaborated, and a general methodology for wideband acoustic data analysis was presented using data collected in frequency modulation mode for the first time in Republic of Korea. In particular, this study described the data recording method using the mission planner of the wideband autonomous acoustic system, wideband acoustic data signal processing, calibration and the wideband frequency response graph. Since wideband acoustic systems are currently installed on many training and research vessels, it is expected that the results of this study can be used as basic knowledge for fisheries acoustic research using the state-of-the-art system.

A Case Study of Artificial Intelligence Education for Graduate School of Education (교육 대학원에서의 인공지능 교육 사례)

  • Han, Kyujung
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2021
  • This study is a case study of artificial intelligence education subjects in the graduate school of education. The main educational contents consisted of understanding and practice of machine learning, data analysis, actual artificial intelligence using Entries, artificial intelligence and physical computing. As a result of the survey on the educational effect after the application of the curriculum, it was found that the students preferred the use of the Entry AI block and the use of the Blacksmith board as a physical computing tool as the priority applied to the elementary education field. In addition, the data analysis area is effective in linking math data and graph education. As a physical computing tool, Husky Lens is useful for scalability by using image processing functions for self-driving car maker education. Suggestions for desirable AI education include training courses by level and reinforcement of data collection and analysis education.

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The relation of autonomy and on-site clinical practice satisfaction of some dental hygiene students (일부 치위생과 학생의 자율성과 현장임상실습만족도 관계)

  • Cho, Myung-Sook;Lee, Seong-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Dental Hygiene Science
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the autonomy of dental hygiene students after clinical practice and their satisfaction with the clinical practice in an effort to determine how to manage courses in need of practice and how to provide education and guidance on clinical practice. A survey was conducted on the students in a three-year college in Gyeonggi Province, and the data from 295 respondents were analyzed. The findings of the study were as follows: 1. As for autonomy, the subjects got a mean of 3.60 in respect for others, and 3.40 in respect for themselves. 2. In regard to satisfaction with clinical practice, they gave the highest score of 3.58 to the content of the clinical practice, and they gave the lowest score of 3.09 to practice hours. 3. They gave higher scores to autonomy of clinical practice when their awareness of dental hygienist at the time of college admission and after experiencing the clinical practice was better and when they were more satisfied with their major. 4. They gave the highest scores to satisfaction with the clinical practice when they voluntarily chose the department of dental hygiene in terms of motivation for major selection, when their awareness of dental hygiene at the time of college admission and after experiencing the clinical practice was better and when they were more satisfied with their major. 5. The students who gave higher scores to autonomy of the clinical practice were more satisfied with the practice.

Status and needs of nutrition education for children's sugars intake reduction in elementary school (초등학교 기반 당류 섭취 저감화 영양교육 실태 및 요구도)

  • Kim, Mi-Hyun;Yeon, Jee-Young
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.433-444
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study examined the status and needs of school-based nutritional education programs for reducing sugars intake in elementary schools. Methods: A total of 230 elementary nutrition teachers participated in this study through an online survey in July 2017. Results: Approximately one-third of the schools conducted nutrition education on reducing sugars intake as a main topic. The most frequent educated grade and education period were $4^{th}$ and $3^{rd}$ grade, and once a year. Most of the nutrition teachers answered that nutrition education related to reducing sugars intake for children was necessary. The nutrition teachers answered that first graders were the recipients in most need of nutrition education for reducing sugars but, realistically, third graders were the most suitable for nutrition education. The appropriate education topics were limited to the lower grades, such as sugars consumption related health problems, foods containing high sugars, and behaviors to reduce sugars intake; however, a wider variety of topics were selected for the upper grades. The experiment was considered to be an effective educational method for both the lower and upper grades. The most appropriate nutrition education media appeared to be a mock-up in the lower grades, and an experiment kit in the upper grades. Games and videos were highly considered to be effective media to educate students in reducing sugars consumption by voluntary participation in free time in the classroom in both the lower and upper grades. Conclusion: Nutrition education programs focusing on sugars intake reduction were conducted in some elementary schools, but the training time was short and the types of activities were limited. The perception and demand for nutrition education was very high. Therefore, the development and dissemination of elementary school-based nutritional education programs for sugars intake reduction is urgently needed. Moreover, to develop an effective nutrition education program, the education environment and demand in the field should be fully considered.

Case Analyses of Cosmetology Education in Vocational High Schools (고등학교 미용과 교육 실태 사례 조사)

  • Kim Mi-Jeong;Yoon In-Kyung;Jang Myung-Hee;Kweon Li-Ra
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.18 no.1 s.39
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the name of cosmetology department and to analyze the characteristics and curriculum of 4 selected cases. Interviews with 4 school the teachers have been done September through November, 2004. The number of cosmetology-teaching high schools, the characteristics of students, teachers and laboratories, and the curricula of the schools were analyzed. The results of this study were as follows; There were 16 vocational high schools had cosmetology department, called various names, mainly Dept. of Cosmetology or Dept. of Skin Cosmetology. All most of the students to major the Cosmetology were female and 16-74% continued education in colleges. Most of teachers had Cosmetology tearcher's certificate but 3 out of 22 teachers did not have. They thought 1-4 subjects for 17-18 hours for a week. Each school had 3-7 practical rooms. Students took 92-120 hours from major courses.

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A study on the effects of Fashion career educational program for improving the career self-efficacy of middle school students: In case of students who are interested in Fashion (패션진로교육 프로그램이 중학생의 진로자기효능감 향상에 미치는 효과 연구: 패션에 관심 있는 학생을 중심으로)

  • Wee, Eun Hah
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the improvement of career self-efficacy of middle school students through the fashion career educational program designed for Free-semester. For the purpose of this study, three middle schools were implemented and their effects were verified. First, the fashion career educational program was designed based on subordinate elements of career education: job information searching, self-understanding and exploration, career-planning, and problem-solving. The results of this study were as follows: First, the fashion career education program has positive effects on the improvement of career self-efficacy of middle school students. The positive experiences of accomplishment through task solving, the role experience of successful role model, the return of successful experience, and the positive interactions of teachers and friends that can be done in the future have brought positive changes to career self-efficacy. Second, this program has positive effects on the career self-efficacy sub-factors, which are career exploration efficacy, career decision making efficacy, and career-performing efficacy. As a result of practicing and exploring activities related to fashion, It seems to be due to the self - confidence of planning and preparing their own career through their self-understanding and exploration, collecting information of job, problem solving, career planning, etc.

The Lived Experience of Occupational Therapists in Public Health Centers Regarding Community Rehabilitation and Health Services: Phenomenological Study (보건소 작업치료사의 지역사회 재활 및 보건서비스 제공에 대한 업무 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구)

  • Park, Kang-Hyun;Jeon, Byoung-Jin;Jung, Min-Ye
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2021
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the roles and practices of occupational therapists in public health centers based on their working experience of occupational therapists who are working in these facilities. Methods : We used Giorgi's descriptive phenomenological research method. Six occupational therapists were interviewed, and their recorded data were analyzed using Claizzi's thematic analysis. Results : As a result, 4 categories, 16 themes, and 24 elements were elicited. The major roles of occupational therapists in public health centers were the evaluation of clients, home-visit occupational therapy, management of dementia programs and community connection projects. Interventions that are needed to create a healthy community include case and program management, compensatory approaches, and healthy lifestyle interventions. The difficulties experienced by occupational therapists include their limited number job insecurity, performance-oriented administrative policy, and the lack of communication among professionals. Occupational therapists require education in health management and practice in public health centers to build their capacities. Conclusion : The results of this study could be used for guidelines for occupational therapists who work in community healthcare centers, as well as basic training for competent occupational therapists in the community.

Action Research to Improve the Curriculum for Early Childhood Language Education Based on Design Thinking for Prospective Kindergarten Teachers (예비유아교사를 위한 디자인씽킹 중심의 유아언어교육 교과목 개선을 위한 실행연구)

  • Bae, Jee-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the curriculum of major subjects by constructing and applying design thinking centered 'early childhood language education' for prospective kindergarten teachers, and to cultivate their teaching ability in the classroom. As a result of the study, it is as follows. First, in the improvement of 'early childhood language education' subjects centered on design thinking, the "plan" stage recognizes the problem of interest in language education and the execution of language areas. In the "action" step, they created a interesting stationery for plays that can be actively expressed for young children who are hard to write. In the "re-action after reflection" steps, they have developed creative writing based on the diverse experience of the who have been working on a kindergarten field practice, Second, The meaning of the implementation for the major classes based on the design thinking is listening to young children than given practice, and self-reflection and growth through sympathy and cooperation. The implications of this study are needed to change the various major classes and the experience of problem solving is that it is also helpful for the autonomy and expertise of prospective kindergarten teachers.