• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.129-136
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• 2019

This study was conducted to identify the health promotion behavior of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and examine the factors influencing this behavior. The subjects were 152 outpatients who were treated for pulmonary tuberculosis at the national tuberculosis hospital located in M City. Data were collected from July to September, 2016 and analyzed using the t-test, ANOVA, Duncan's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Health promotion behavior was negatively correlated with physical symptoms, perceived barriers, and depression, but positively correlated with self-efficacy. The most powerful variable influencing health promotion behavior was depression and the model showed an explanatory power of 63.5%. The results of this study suggest that it is necessary to employ a variety of strategies to practice and maintain the health promotion behavior of pulmonary tuberculosis patients to decrease their depression and provide psychological support.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.02b
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• pp.614-623
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• 2008

본 연구는 사용자 만족 중심의 기존 사용자 경험 관련 연구들이 가지고 있는 한계를 보완하기 위하여 감정적 애착이라는 새로운 개념을 도입함으로써 사용자 경험 연구의 새로운 시각을 제공하고자 하는 목적으로 진행되었다. 이를 의하여 [연구 1]에서는 감정적 애착과 관련된 기존 이론들에 대한 조사를 통하여 사용자들의 디지털 기기에 대한 감정적 애착 형성에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 이론적 경험 요소로서 지각된 자아 일치감과 지각된 사회적 고양감이라는 개념들을 도출하였으며, 이를 기반으로 사용자 경험의 관점에서 새로운 이론적 모형을 개발하고, 한국의 핸드폰 사용자들을 대상으로 한 설문을 통하여 개방된 감정적 애착 형성 모형의 타당성을 실증적으로 검증하였다. 또한 [연구 2]에서는 5 개국 (한국, 미국, 독일, 러시아, 인도)에서 4 개의 디지털 기기 (핸드폰, MP3 플레이어, LCD TV, 냉장고) 사용자들을 대상으로 한 Contextual Interview 를 실시하여 실제 디지털 기기의 개발 및 디자인에 구체적인 시사점을 제공할 수 있는 경험 요소들을 추가적으로 도출하였다. 마지막으로 [연구 3]에서는 [연구 2]를 통하여 도출된 구체적인 사용자 경험 요소들을 [연구 1]에서 개방된 이론적 모형에 반영하여 구체화된 감정적 애착 형성 모형을 개방하고, 구체화된 모형의 타당성을 미국 핸드폰 사용자들을 대상으로 한 설문을 통하여 추가적으로 검증하였다.

• Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.99-109
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• 2009

This study is purposed to investigate the high school students' consciousness of the family strength. The subject of this study were 598 high school students in Gyeongnam Province. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS 12.0 Programs including frequencies, t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis and regression. The results of this study are as follows: First, the degree of high school students' consciousness of the family strength was found to be 3.28 out of 5. Second, The significant variables affecting the results were monthly pocket money father's occupation, self-esteem and filial duty consciousness. Third, filial piety was found to be a variable most affecting family strength.

• Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.85-102
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to investigate the variables that affect the problem behavior of children and to examine the relationships between problem behavior of young children in relation to the child's characteristics(temperament and ego-resiliency), the mother's characteristics(parenting stress and personality characteristics), and the teacher's characteristics(teacher-child relationship and emotional expressiveness). The researcher surveyed 314 parents and 56 teachers of young children in the transitional period from 32 early childhood institutes in Daejeon. The summaries of the results of the study are as seen below. First, the child's gender and mother's education were statistically significant variables in explaining the variance in problem behavior of young children. More boys than girls showed more problem behaviors and children of mothers who graduated university showed less problem behavior. Second, teacher-child relationship was the most predictive variable in problem behavior of young children. Children who had good relationships with their teachers showed less problem behavior and children who had poor relationships with their teachers showed more problem behavior. The results of this study can provide basic data for consulting and developing program to prevent and treat the problem behavior of young children to consider the development of children.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.291-300
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to identify the moderate effect of Ego gram between perceived stress and depression from university student according to smokers/non-smokers. The result of study shows the strong association between stress and depression. On the other hand, the moderated effect of Ego gram was different in the smoking and non-smoking groups. In the non-smoker group, the CP tendency which is pursued strictly control by oneself had a moderating effect on depression, and in the smoker group, the A tendency, which had excellent adaptability, creativity, and autonomy, reduced depression. On the other hand, in the smoking group, the AC tendency also showed a significant moderating effect. It is reported that a high AC tendency may cause a feeling of helplessness about the situation and cause negative emotions to conform to reality. This suggests that the individual's ego state to approach emotional state such as stress and depression should be considered together.

• Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.93-116
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• 2007

이 연구의 목적은 농촌진흥청에서 시행하고 있는 농촌여성 일감 갖기 사업장을 운영하고 있는 농촌여성 소규모 창업자의 특성과 사업 성과와의 관계를 알아보기 위한 것이다. 농촌진흥청이 실시하고 있는 농촌일감갖기 사업에 참여하고 있는 71명을 대상으로 자료를 수집한 이 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 39개의 창업가 특성 항목은 9개의 요인으로 구분되었는데, 각각 1) 새로운 것을 학습하고 불확실성을 감수하고자 하는 정도, 2) 혁신성과 자신감, 3) 네트워킹과 유연성, 4) 관심, 5) 자아성취동기, 6) 도전정신, 7) 자발적인 관여, 8) 커뮤니케이션 능력, 9) 사업에 대한 지식 등으로 명명이 가능하였다. 이들 9개의 요인은 전체 변량의 76%를 설명하고 있다. 둘째, 사업성공 변수는 전반적인 사업장 운영상태와 상품의 판매 상태 두 가지로 측정하였는데, 전반적인 사업장 운영 상태는 본인들의 사업과 관련된 메모를 명확하게 작성하고 다른 사람들과 불안감 없이 커뮤니케이션할 수 있는 능력에 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 상품의 판매 상태는 예상되는 사업에 대한 지식과 시간 일을 할 수 있는 능력에 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 두 변수를 합산함으로써 측정된 전반적인 사업성공 정도는 사업의 성장과 사업 자체에 대한 관심에 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구는 71명의 사례에 바탕을 두어 연구를 하였기 때문에 그 결과의 일반화에는 다소의 한계가 있지만, 농촌여성 소규모 창업자들의 사업성과와 창업자 특성과의 관계를 분석하는 기초 자료로서의 활용은 가능하다고 판단된다.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.50
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• pp.173-207
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• 2002

The purpose of the study is to examine the impact of the youth's addiction to Internet and what behavior do they show depending on the extent of addiction, and further to analyze the reason of cyber sex addiction and the addiction level. The results are as following; First, 2% of the target students of the study was in severe internet addiction and 47% in the 'early addiction' which is in the risk of addiction. Second, the larger the youth's depression and impulsiveness was, the lower their self-esteem was, the poorer their parents' bringing-up attitude was, and the lower their satisfaction to school life was, the more deep they are addicted to internet. Third, the problem behavior due to Internet addiction were categorized into seven area of trouble; family, social, physical, psychological, public relation, cyber sex, and school life. It showed that 'heavily addicted group' had the most severe problems. Forth, as to the extent of cyber sex addiction, 0.7% of the youth was in severe 'heavy addiction' and about 7% was in the 'early addiction' which is in the range of addiction risk. Fifth, the higher the youth's personal depression and impulsiveness was, the lower their self-esteem was, the poorer their parents' couple relation and bringing-up attitude were, and the worse their relation with peers and teachers was, they got indulged into cyber addiction.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.67 no.3
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• pp.5-29
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• 2015

Using meta-analysis, this study aims to examine individual, familial, and social support variables in relation to acculturative stress by in order to draw implications for social welfare practice and policy. For the purpose of this study, authors selected 37 studies between 2000 and 2013. Results are as follows: First, acculturative stress of marriage-based migrant women showed statistically significant average effect size in individual, familial, and social support variables. Second, each variable showed at least 'medium' and above size. Further, marital satisfaction and social support showed 'large effect size' and life satisfaction, family relations and functions, self-esteem, psychological well-being, and depression showed 'near large effect size.' Third, when moderating effect was examined, Korean language proficiency, economic difficulty, depression, and self-esteem among individual variables showed differences in effect size according to socio-economic variables. Meanwhile, marital satisfaction and couple relationship among familial variables and social support among social variables showed differences in effect size according to socio-economic variables. Based on these results, authors suggested ways to prevent or reduce acculturative stress among marriage-based migrant women in Korea.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.685-697
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• 2020

This study conducts meta-analysis of the effect size of related factors using research papers published within the past 20 years in relation to adolescent bullying experience in Korea. The verification results are as follows. First, in inducing factors, the overall effect size, personal psychology factor, and school life factor group showed a medium effect size. In the causative factors, the aggression, anxiety, stress, depression, suicidal thoughts, and school stress of school psychological factors showed a moderate effect size. Second, in terms of deterrent, the overall effect size, family environment factor, personal psychology factor, and school life factor group showed a medium effect size. In the sub-factors of determinants, the parenting attitude, parental support, and self-esteem and self-resilience of the family environmental factor group also showed a medium effect size. In conclusion, this study is meaningful in that it tried to quantitatively integrate the previous studies to examine objective results. It is meaningful that it provided basic data in program development and policy making to prevent and reduce the bullying of youth.

• Journal of Families and Better Life
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• v.28 no.5
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• pp.209-223
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• 2010

This research how self-esteem and consumption behavior for adolescent consumers are differentiated different psychological home environment and how the psychological home environment during adolescence self-esteem and consumption behavior. The result of the research as follows. First, when the psychological home environment categorized in 4 subgroups, accomplishment-non-accomplishment zone had average 3 points sense of non-accomplishment. Setting the aspiration level and striving to achieve such level were reviewed to be low. In autonomous-heteronomous, it is thought that with more allowance more responsible for actions and autonomous actions such as respecting personal opinions. Secondly, all 5 sub-groups of the self-esteem level for adolescent consumers showed average of approximately 3 points, a normal standard self-esteem When the overall school score is high self-esteem was also given high points. It can be thought that the school scores provide positive or negative effect on pride, future and surrounding situations. When psychological home environment was deemed positive in the relationship between psychological home environment and self-esteem, evaluation and the faith how other people recognize one were also thought positively. Thirdly, 4 subgroups of the consuming behavior for adolescent consumers had under 3 points for trend pursuit, showing a less severe trend pursuit by adolescents then expected. Consumer behavior for different psychological home environment and self-esteem showed that consumers selected a utility, while trendy and unique consumer behavior was found with middle level of open-closeness when a sense of accomplishment was significant among the psychological home environment.