디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

  • 제18권2호
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  • Pages.291-300
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  • 2020
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  • 2713-6434(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6442(eISSN)
한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
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흡연 여부에 따른 대학생의 스트레스와 우울의 연관성 분석: Ego gram의 조절효과

The Association between Perceived Stress and Depression in University Students: Moderated Effect of Ego gram

  • 김한결 (고려대학교 일반대학원 BK21Plus 인간생명-사회환경 상호작용 융합사업단) ;
  • 변지은 (고려대학교 일반대학원 보건과학과 BK21PLUS 인간생명-상호작용 융복합사업단) ;
  • 김규민 (고려대학교 일반대학원 보건과학과 BK21PLUS 인간생명-상호작용 융복합사업단) ;
  • 이현실 (고려대학교 보건과학대학 보건정책관리학부)
  • KIM, Han-Kyoul (BK21Plus Program in Embodiment : Health-Society Interaction Department of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Korea University) ;
  • Byeon, Jieun (BK21Plus Program in Public Health Sciences, Department of Public Health Sciences Graduate School, Korea University) ;
  • Kim, Kyu-min (BK21Plus Program in Public Health Sciences, Department of Public Health Sciences Graduate School, Korea University) ;
  • Rhee, Hyunsill (School of Health policy & Management, College of Public Health Sciences, Korea University)
  • 투고 : 2019.11.15
  • 심사 : 2020.02.20
  • 발행 : 2020.02.28
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 흡연여부에 따라 대학생이 인지하는 스트레스와 우울의 관계에 있어 개인의 자아상태의 조절효과를 확인했다. 연구결과, 대학생이 인지하는 스트레스와 우울은 밀접한 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 자아상태의 조절효과는 흡연군과 비흡연군에서 각각 다르게 나타났다. 비흡연군에서는 자신에 대한 엄격한 통제를 추구하는 CP 성향이 우울을 낮추는 조절효과를 보였고, 흡연군에서는 뛰어난 적응성과 창조력, 자율성이 풍부한 A 성향이 우울을 낮추는 효과를 보였다. 반면, 흡연군에서는 AC 성향도 유의한 조절효과를 보였는데, AC 성향이 높은 경우 자신이 처한 상황에 대해 무력감을 느끼고 현실에 순응하는 부정적인 감정을 유발할 수 있다고 보고된다. 자아상태의 조절효과는 스트레스, 우울과 같은 정서적 상태에의 접근에 있어 개인이 지닌 성향을 함께 고려하여 접근해야 함을 시사한다.

The purpose of this study is to identify the moderate effect of Ego gram between perceived stress and depression from university student according to smokers/non-smokers. The result of study shows the strong association between stress and depression. On the other hand, the moderated effect of Ego gram was different in the smoking and non-smoking groups. In the non-smoker group, the CP tendency which is pursued strictly control by oneself had a moderating effect on depression, and in the smoker group, the A tendency, which had excellent adaptability, creativity, and autonomy, reduced depression. On the other hand, in the smoking group, the AC tendency also showed a significant moderating effect. It is reported that a high AC tendency may cause a feeling of helplessness about the situation and cause negative emotions to conform to reality. This suggests that the individual's ego state to approach emotional state such as stress and depression should be considered together.

키워드

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