• 제목/요약/키워드: 자기부상시스템

검색결과 271건 처리시간 0.027초

비선형 궤환 선형화 기법을 사용한 자기부상 시스템의 DSP 제어기 구현 (Implementation of DSP Controller for Levitation of EMS System using Nonlinear Feedback Linearization)

  • 심형보;주성준;서진헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.268-270
    • /
    • 1993
  • The implementation of Nonlinear Feedback Linearization control for Electro-Magnetic Suspension system is presented. The controller using TMS320C31 DSP chip was proposed and the experiments were performed Control law for EMS system using feedback linearization is derived and implemented in the DSP. Some tests were constructed far experimental comparison between feedback linearization and classical state feedback The experimental results demonstrate that the feedback linearization controller shows bettor performance than that of the classical state feedback controller and it is robust with respect to disturbance and parameter variation, though some steady-state errors appear.

  • PDF

LMI를 이용한 자기부상 시스템의 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계 ($H_{\infty}$ Controller Design for Electromagnetic Suspension System using LMIs)

  • 장석명;성소영;성호경;김봉섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
    • /
    • pp.280-283
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, a fault tolerant control problem is considered for a class of nonlinear system formulated in a gain scheduling form with LMI-based H-inf control technique Key benefits of this proposed scheme are demonstrated in the simulation of an electromagnetic suspension system with actuator and/or sensor failures, and the method is compared with the convensional state-feedback and output-feedback controller. It is clearly observed that the proposed control scheme shows an improved output performance in comparision with convensional methods.

  • PDF

유한 요소법과 실험계획법을 병행 사용한 고정밀 자기 부상 시스템의 최적 설계 (Optimal design of High precision Maglev system using Finite Element Method and Design Of Experiments)

  • 이성구;원성홍;이형우;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1267-1269
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the design for improving performance of the high-precision Magnetic levitation system. Motor performance on various design schemes such as thickness and magnetizing patterns of the permanent magnets, pole pitch, length of air gap, turn number of windings, and thickness of the aluminum-core has been investigated in detail by using FEM(Finite Element Method) Simulation-based DOE(Design of Experiments) method is also applied in order to reduce the large number of analysis according to each design variable and consider the effect among variables. The design in all aspects is proposed by an optimization algorithm using regression equation derived from the simulation-based DOE.

  • PDF

도시형자기부상열차 열차제어시스템 RAMS 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of RAMS for Urban Maglev Signalling System)

  • 윤학선;이기서;이종우;박재영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1113-1125
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper we present a RAMS to be applied to the development of the Urban Maglev Train Signalling System. The RAMS that can be applied to the life cycle of a Signalling system, from the basic design to the dismantlement, shows the whole process of the paper work in detail through the establishment of a goal, analysis and assessment, the verification. In this paper we study about the making a plan, the preliminary hazard analysis, the hazard identification and analysis to guarantee the safety of the Signalling System. The process for the verification of the system safety is divided into several steps based on the target system and the approaching method. The guarantee of the system safety and the improvement of the system reliability is followed by the recommendation of the international standards.

  • PDF

자기부상차량 현가시스템 설계에 대한 고찰 (Design Review for suspension system of magnetically levitated vehicle)

  • 이남진;양방섭;김철근
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.364-371
    • /
    • 2008
  • In general Maglev (magnetically levitated vehicle) has about 4 or 5 bogies per one vehicle to improve stability of electromagnetic suspension and 4 air-spring per one bogie are to be equipped to prevent form excessive yawing and pitching motion of bogie. 3 leveling valve per one vehcile will be applied to control the height of carbody. This kind of vehicle is on the design stage, and design review will be carried out before manufacture. The suspension system of Maglev consists of 16 of air-spring, auxiliray reservoir and orifice, 3 leveling valve, which are different composition comparative to conventional rolling stock. To improve operational reliability of vehicle, additional ventilation valve will be equipped with airspring. This kind of new design concept requires fundamental design review. In this study, suspension systems of Maglev will be built as mathematical model. Then designed suspension system will be reviewed in view of various points through proposed suspension simulation.

  • PDF

자기부상 초정밀 고속 공구 서보 시스템의 모델과 제어 (MODELING AND CONTROL OF A MAGNETIC SERVO-LEVITATED FAST-TOOL SERVO SYSTEM)

  • Hector-M.Gutierrez;Paul-I.Ro
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.348-353
    • /
    • 1994
  • Magnetic Servo Levitation (MSL) has been proposed as a method to drive a fast-tool servo system. This paper discusses some fundamental control and modeling issues in the development of a long-range high-bandwidth fast-tool servo based on MSL. A resursive linear model is developed to describe the system's dynamics linear model is developed to describe the system's dynamics, and further used to discuss controller design. For a given controller architecture, the performance of two controllers is then compared, one based on an approximation to the inverse plant dynamics, the second based on a adaptive neural network.

  • PDF

횡자속 영구자석형 자기부상전자석 시스템의 공극제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Air-gap Control for Transverse Flux Permanent Magnet Type Magnetic Levitation Electromagnet System)

  • 이재원;김명재;황선환
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제26권6_2호
    • /
    • pp.1127-1134
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, we proposes a study on air gap control for magnetic levitation of transverse flux permanent magnet electromagnets. In general, mechanical systems have a high failure rate of bearings. Bearings in particular are problematic because they have high surface wear rate and degradations. To solve this problem, replacing the bearing with a magnetic levitation electromagnet system can provide lightweight and efficiency improvements. However, precise air gap control is essential to control the magnetic levitation electromagnet system. Therefore, in this paper, we identify the instable cause of gap control through a mathematical modeling and verify through experiment a control algorithm that can use compensation.

자기부상 시스템을 위한 가속율도달법칙기반의 슬라이딩 모드 제어 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Sliding Mode Control using the Exponential Reaching Law for a Magnetic Levitation System)

  • 문석환;이기창;김지원;박병건;이민철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.395-401
    • /
    • 2014
  • Magnetic levitation systems using the attraction force of electromagnets have many constraints according to the variation of air gap and the nonlinearity of electromagnetic force and inductances. As a result of these constraints, the nonlinear control of a magnetic levitation system has been improved by the latest advanced processors and accurate measurement system which can overcome problems such as many constraints and nonlinearity. This paper concentrates on the modeling of a nonlinear magnetic levitation system and an application of an exponential reaching law based sliding mode controller using the exponential reaching law which is one of the most robust controllers against external unexpected disturbances or parameter fluctuations. Controllability of a magnetic levitation system using the sliding mode control algorithm and robustness against parameter fluctuations have been verified through the experimental results.

회전속도에 따른 동역학적 변화를 고려한 반경방향 능동 자기베어링 시스템의 제어기 설계 및 검증 (Controller Design and Validation of Radial Active Magnetic Bearing Systems Considering Dynamical Changes Due To Rotational Speeds)

  • 정진홍;유승열;노명규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제38권9호
    • /
    • pp.925-932
    • /
    • 2014
  • 회전체의 자이로스코픽 모멘트가 크거나 회전속도가 고속인 경우 회전속도에 따라 회전체의 동역학적 특성이 변화하는 정도가 커지게 되며, 자기베어링을 이용하여 회전축을 지지하는 경우 자기베어링의 제어기는 회전속도의 영향을 고려하여야 한다. 각 축의 부상력이 해당 축의 센서 출력에 의해서만 결정되는 독립축 제어기는 회전속도에 따른 변화에 대응하기 어려운 구조이나, 혼합축 제어기는 센서출력을 변환하여 진동 모드와 일치하도록 하고 각각의 진동 모드에 대해 독립적으로 제어기가 작동하는 구조로서, 진동 모드에 직접적으로 대응할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 회전체의 유연 모드를 포함하는 자기베어링 시스템의 수학적 모델을 기반으로 혼합축 제어기를 설계하고 제어기의 성능을 ISO 민감도 기준 및 불평형질량 응답 측면에서 평가하였다. 제어기 성능 평가 시 회전속도에 따른 시스템의 동특성 변화를 고려하여, 운전 속도 범위에서 성능 지표를 만족함을 확인하였다.

자기부상식 미동 매니퓰레이터의 경로 추종 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on path tracking control of fine manipulator based on magnetic levitation)

  • 최기봉;박기환;곽윤근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
    • /
    • pp.700-703
    • /
    • 1997
  • A robust controller for a 6 DOF magnetically levitated fine manipulator is presented. The proposed controller consists of following two parts : a model reference controller (MRC) and a H$_{\infty}$ controller (HIC). First, the MRC stabilizes the motion of the manipulator. Then, the motion of the manipulator follows that of the reference model. Second, the HIC minimizes errors generated from the MRC due to noise and disturbance since the HIC is a kind of robust controller. The experiments of position control and tracking control are carried out by use of the proposed controller under the conditions of free disturbances and forced disturbances. Also, the experiments using PID controller are carried out under the same conditions. The results from above two controllers are compared to investigate the control performances. As the results, it is observed that the proposed controller has similar position accuracy but better tracking performances comparing to the PID controller as well as good disturbance rejection effect due to the robust characteristics of the controller. In conclusion, it is verified that the proposed controller has the simple control structure, the good tracking performances and good disturbance rejection effect due to the robust characteristics of the controller..

  • PDF