• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일자리사업

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Impacts of Employment Continuity on Life of the Elderly Participating the Senior Employment Project (노인일자리의 고용유사성이 참여노인의 삶에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Hye Ji
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.247-270
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    • 2013
  • This study started from a question about the causal relationship between employment continuity and quality of life of the elderly participating the Senior Employment Project. Based on Continuity theory and Similarity Model, this study investigated that direct impacts of continuity of employment on depression and life satisfaction and indirect impacts on depression and life satisfaction through job satisfaction and self efficacy. The study was designed as a social survey research. Data from 700 participants of the senior employment project was analyzed. The results revealed that only continuity of type of employment directly impacted on life satisfaction, and continuity of salary and expressed importance on continuity of employment indirectly impacted on depression as well as life satisfaction through self efficacy.

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Phenomenological Analysis for the Employment Policy and Creating Jobs : Understanding Small and Medium-sized Enterprises' Labors and Technology (일자리 정책을 위한 현상학적 분석: 중소기업의 인력과 기술에 대한 현장 이해와 대안)

  • Hwang, Kwangseon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2019
  • This paper understands small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs) with the lenses of 'labors' and 'technology' and analyzes possible alternatives for creating jobs in Korea. Interviews with eighty CEOs, directors, managers are conducted during the summer in 2017. In terms of 'labors,' critical issues were 'low income' and 'income gap from conglomerates.' When it comes to 'technology,' support for R&D was critically presented. This study proposes three policies for creating jobs: 1) National Management for Good Technicians, 2) Technical Bidding System, and 3) Mutual benefit disclosure System. Implications for the employment policy are followed.

Management Efficiency of Forest Tending Works by Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis)기법을 이용한 숲가꾸기 사업의 경영 효율성 분석)

  • Woo, Hee Sung;Woo, Jong Choon;Won, Hyun Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.101 no.4
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2012
  • Korea Forest Service is recently focused on forest tending works for promoting in green jobs. The purpose of forest tending work is not only maintaining ecologically stable forest stand structure but also developing commercial forest. These trends are also emphasized by creation of various benefits and expanding carbon absorption in forest management. For achieving these purposes, Management efficiency of output was analized by the inputs such as labor cost, material cost and expense cost using DEA technique. The results show that, 19 sub-compartments are appeared to be the optimal in the efficiency of the forest tending works among total 52 sub-compartments. Among those there were 5 sub-compartment 8-0-3, 9-3-3, 6-0-3, 7-0-6, 1-0-5 and 3-0-3 to be considered in the high reference. The high reference areas mean those areas which is well accomplished in forest tending works as the desirable model.

A study on business effectiveness and orientation of Jahwal companies (자활기업의 사업효과성 및 지향성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae Ho
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2020
  • This study is on the business effectiveness and orientation of 45 Jahwal companies in Chungnam and Sejong Province. A survey was conducted on representatives of Jahwal companies in Chungnam and sejong area to analyze their effectiveness and orientation. Business effectiveness was analyzed through employment effectiveness. And orientation has derived the success factors of the enterprise based on the current management situation. The key factors to be finally oriented were analyzed Based on the results of this study, the effectiveness of the business through the employment effect was positively assessed. In particular, it was able to infer the dehydration effect of the vulnerable. Market creation and securing funds are the most important factors behind the success of jahwal companies. Key management factors that are oriented toward sustainability have been shown to be profit-making and job creation. It was analyzed that jahwal companies are pursuing social purposes.

The Effect of Employment Types of Middle and Old Age Group of Wage Earner on Life Satisfaction (중·노년층 임금근로자의 고용형태에 따른 삶의 만족도)

  • Lee, Seo-yeong;Song, Hee-kyong
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.517-529
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    • 2019
  • The study was conducted on the impact of employment types middle and old age group of wage earner on life satisfaction and analyzed by dividing it into variables in the employment types and demographic characteristics. Based on the data for the 12th year of the Korea Welfare Panel Study, 1,244 respondents who answered that the main types of economic activities were 'full-time, temporary, daily wage earners' or 'self-help labor, public labor, and elderly empolyment program in public sector.' among 4,341 people over 55 years of age under the age of 75 as of 2017 standard. The survey covered 1,244 people. By age group, 826 people aged 55-64 (middle-age group) and 418 people aged 65-74(old-age group). Middle age group showed that education level, spouse, health condition, beneficiaries of basic livelihood and average monthly income variables were the factors that influence the satisfaction of life. But The type of employment did not significantly affect. Old age group showed that the higher education level, in spouse with-living or spouse death, the better health condition is perceived, the less experience of beneficiaries of basic livelihood, the higher average monthly income, the more satisfied life is. The survey also found that old-aged people who participate in "self-help labor, public labor, and elderly employment program in public sector" are also found to be more satisfied with their lives. According to these results, policy for the old age group should be focused on hunting and expanding of employment program in public sector for the elderly. In order to boost life satisfaction of the elderly, more intensive vocational education and employment training should be provided.

Employment Protection Legislation Concerning Service Provision Change in Great Britain (노무용역 공급업체의 변동에 관련된 영국의 고용보호 법제)

  • Cho, Kyung-Bae
    • Journal of Legislation Research
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    • no.44
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    • pp.655-688
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    • 2013
  • Most of all the transfer of undertakings in such a service provision business as labour-intensive operation creates uncertainty of employment, aggravates terms of employment and breaks a trade union. However there are no regulations in Korea to protect employees from these undesirable situations. On the other hand Great Britain has introduced the concept of a transfer of undertakings by service provision change in 2006. It was intended to remove or at least alleviate the uncertainties and difficulties created by the need under TUPE 1981 and EU Directive to establish a transfer of a stable economic identity which retained its identity in the hands of the alleged transferee. In contrast to the words used to define transfer in the 1981 Regulations 'service provision change' is a wholly new statutory concept and distinguished from the economic entity. The new provisions seems to be straightforwards and the circumstances in which service provision change is established are clearly set out in Regulations. In this context there is no need for a judicially prescribed multi-factorial approach, as advanced by European Court of Justice like Spijkers test. The new concept of service provision change apply even though there are some minor difference or differences between the nature of the tasks carried on after service provision change as compared with before it. A commonsense and pragmatic approach is required and It is enough only to ask whether the activities carried on by the alleged transferee are fundamentally or essentially the same as those carried out by the alleged transfer. TUPE 2006 of Great Britain far exceeding the scope of the Acquired Rights Directive is full of suggestions as a model of legislation to secure a stable employment itself and favorable and fair conditions of employment. More active efforts are needed for lawmaking to prohibit a dismissal and vary conditions of employment for the reason of the transfer of undertakings itself.

Effects of professional Manpower support projects on sustainability of social enterprises -Mediaition effect on Enterprise Characteristics- (전문인력지원사업이 사회적기업 지속가능성에 미치는 영향 -기업특성을 매개로-)

  • Park, Hye-Rim;You, Yen-Yoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2021
  • Social and economic polarization such as the collapse of self-employed people and job losses are becoming social problems due to the COVICD-19 crisis, and the role of social enterprises in providing social services to vulnerable people in various business sectors is very important. Social enterprises are complaining of difficulties in sustainability due to the hybrid nature of creating social value and economic value. Support for professionals matching the business sector of social enterprises is urgently needed for sustainability, but support for professionals is very insufficient due to insufficient budget. This study studied how specialized personnel affect the sustainability of social enterprises through the medium of social enterprise characteristics, indicating that specialized personnel affect the expansion and sustainability of the corporate main business sector. Based on the above findings, practical implications of social enterprise financial support projects were presented.

A Study on Daejeon Metropolitan City Job Creation Strategy by ICT-based Industry - Factors for creating jobs in overseas clusters by organizational ecology approach - (대전시 ICT산업 일자리 창출 전략에 관한 연구 - 해외클러스터 일자리 창출 요인의 조직생태학적 접근 -)

  • Hong, Eun-Young;Yang, Seung-Ho;Sung, Eul-Hyun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.53-82
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    • 2020
  • Daejeon Metropolitan City has the best innovation capability infrastructure (ICT) required for the 4th industry. Nevertheless, there are scattered factors that hinder the industrial ecosystem. In this study, the factor of job creation was approached from the viewpoint of organizational ecology in consideration of regional characteristics during the 4th Industrial Revolution.That is, the case of job creation through overseas ICT-based clusters (or cities) was examined. Then, the factors of organizational ecology, 'niche', 'variation', 'selection', and 'retention' were derived. Through this process, we explored the environment surrounding Daejeon Metropolitan City and benchmarked lessons from existing overseas cluster cases. As a result, we discover the 'niche' of ICT-based job creation and suggest strategies for the 'variation' process to survive in the ecosystem and how to be 'retention' in the ecosystem. n conclusion, the strategy of the organizational ecological approach to establish itself as a metropolitan city as the strength of Daejeon city and the 'innovation hub' that is evident, such as '4th Industrial Revolution City', 'Innovation City Designation', and 'Secure Excellent Capability of SW' Insist on need. Through this study, we hope that there will be a theoretical contribution to the prior research lacking from original research such as the scarcity of ICT-based job creation research in response to the era of the fourth industrial revolution, recognition of the importance of the region in job creation, and presentation of an organizational ecological approach of sustainable clusters.

Current Status and Solutions of Youth Job Mismatch in Gwangyang Area: A Case of the POSCO Outsourcing Partners (광양지역 청년 일자리 미스매치 실태와 해결방안: 광양제철소 협력사를 사례로)

  • Lee, Jeong-Rock
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2021
  • The POSCO Outsourcing Partners(POSOP) consisted of 59 companies plays an important role in creating jobs in Gwangyang City of Jeonnam Province, the representative steel city of Korea. However POSOP are suffering from a job shortage. The purpose of this study is to analyze the mismatch between job-seekers and job-openers in relation to employment in Gwangyang City. As a result of the job-mismatch analysis of nine factors, there was a clear mismatch in recognition of suppliers, access to corporate and employment information, employment information acquisition path, and employment preference factors. However, there was no mismatch in the factors of employment avoidance and difficulty in the job-seeking and recruitment process. As solutions to the mismatch, it proposes to redefine the role of POPOS, promote capacity building projects for labor-management co-prosperity and cooperation, and gradually promote related projects in connection with the master plan related a comprehensive plan for youth jobs.

An Open Business Model Based on Digital Contents for Public Interest (사회적 공익과 연계되는 디지털 콘텐츠 기반 개방형 사업모델)

  • Jang, Sun-Young;Moon, Hyung-Nam;Lee, Si-Young;Choi, Jun-Man
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 목적은 웹 분야에 종사하는 콘텐츠 제작자의 작업 및 사업 환경을 분석하여, 제작자들이 겪고 있는 어려움을 해결할 수 있는 사업모델을 제시하는데 있다. 이 사업모델은 디지털 콘텐츠 거래, 온라인 프랜차이즈 등이 결합된 것으로 사업관련 이해관계자에게 다양한 수익과 새로운 창업의 기회를 제공하게 될 것이다. 또한, 제작자의 수익성 개선, 저작권의 보호 등을 통해 콘텐츠 산업육성에 기여하는 것은 물론, 일자리 창출, 출산 육아 등의 사회적 문제도 해결할 수 있는 대안이 될 것이다.

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