• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지 발달

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The Effect of Cognitive Movement Therapy on Emotional Rehabilitation for Children with Affective and Behavioral Disorder Using Emotional Expression and Facial Image Analysis (감정표현 표정의 영상분석에 의한 인지동작치료가 정서·행동장애아 감성재활에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, In-Kyung;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.327-345
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to carry out cognitive movement therapy program for children with affective and behavioral disorder based on neuro science, psychology, motor learning, muscle physiology, biomechanics, human motion analysis, movement control and to quantify characteristic of expression and gestures according to change of facial expression by emotional change. We could observe problematic expression of children with affective disorder, and could estimate the efficiency of application of movement therapy program by the face expression change of children with affective disorder. And it could be expected to accumulate data for early detection and therapy process of development disorder applying converged measurement and analytic method for human development by quantification of emotion and behavior therapy analysis, kinematic analysis. Therefore, the result of this study could be extendedly applied to the disabled, the elderly and the sick as well as children.

The Development and Application Effect of Coding Game for the Childhood Cognitive Development (유아인지발달을 위한 코딩게임의 개발과 적용 효과)

  • HONG, Dae Sun;YU, Mi;LEE, Hyoung Gu
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2018
  • "Ito2", an early childhood educational coding game that allows students to learn sequential, loop, and conditional statement concepts through games is introduced. The developed game is a two-stage process of mock and practical classes for children in actual nursing cares, and coding education is conducted for actual children to determine its effectiveness. The degree of change is observed by observing trends in childhood cognitive development performance in all six areas, including parts and the overall, space, observation, shape and measurement, classification, comparison, and listing, as the coding training is conducted. In this paper, the improvement of cognitive development and spatial perceptual abilities were achieved by children playing games with infant functional coding with fun elements plus learning factors.

A Longitudinal Analysis of Factors Affecting Language Development in Infants (영아의 언어발달 영향요인에 관한 종단 분석)

  • Kim, Minseok;Hu, Yunyun;Wang, Wenhui
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify factors that affect the language development of infants. For the analysis, data of three years from the first year (2008) to the third year (2010) of the 'Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC)' were constructed and panel analysis was conducted. The subjects were 2,150 infants who participated in the questionnaire, and the language development of the infants was measured using the communication scores of the K-ASQ test provided by the Korean children's panel. In addition, the factors influencing the language development of infants derived from previous studies were introduced into the model. As a result of the analysis, it is shown that the fixed effect model with fixed individual error of the panel is suitable through the Hausman test. The higher the cognitive development level of the infant, the more positive parenting behavior of the infant, respectively. The conclusions and suggestions about the characteristics of the parents and the parents affecting language development were introduced.

A Study on the Effectiveness of Mathematics-Learning Theory (수학학습 이론의 효과 고찰)

  • Park, Mi-Hyang;Park, Sung-Taek
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.151-169
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    • 2006
  • This study is to adjust the Theory in the Mathematics Education, apply it to learning mathematics and to analyse its effectiveness. The results of the study are summarized as follows. First, because learning mathematics is hierarchical, teachers must make and use a task analysis table classified by units. Second, development age and the retention of mathematics concepts are intimately associated with cognitive development theory. Third, learning mathematics through cognitive processes enhances a student's scholastic achievement. Fourth, students interests and self-confidence can be enhanced through the presentation of both examples and non-examples. We cannot understand the higher-order concepts of mathematics by only its definitions. The only way of understanding such concepts is to have experience through suitable examples.

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The General Transfer Effects of Thinking Science Program on the Problem Solving with Compensational Reasoning of the Elementary School Students (초등학생의 보상 논리 문제 해결에 대한 Thinking Science 프로그램의 일반 전이 효과)

  • Kim, Sun-Ja;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Choi, Byung-Soon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.977-986
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the general transfer effects of Thinking Science program on the problem solving with compensational reasoning of the elementary school students. For this study, 156 5th grade and 138 6th grade students were selected from four elementary schools. The students were tested with SRT(Science Reasoning Task) and compensational reasoning task. Statistically significant gains on the development of compensational reasoning were shown by the experimental group implemented with Thinking Science activities compared to the group implemented with compensation activity only. The achievement of the experimental group was higher than that of the compensation activity group in solving problem with compensational reasoning, specially for the boys and students in both the mature concrete and the concrete generalization stage. The results of this study implied that implementation of Thinking Science program related to several formal reasoning were effective for the development of reasoning ability as a general-transfer.

A Semiotic In-depth Analysis of the Children's Picture Book : "Who Pooped on My Head?" (그림책 "누가 내 머리에 똥 쌌어?" 의 심층의미 분석 - Greimas기호학을 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Sung Dan;Lee, Ju Lie
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.263-283
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed picture book "Who Pooped on my Head?" by using semiotic theories and considered involved meaning of the text. Because characteristics of children's development and picture book should be in harmony, it is necessary to understand the text in-depth. As a result of analysis, the text helps psychological stability and contains the meaning and value that guides children into social value or norm. Analyzing the text by using Greimas' Semiotic square, the meaning that following bowel movement standard is socially established behavior was involved. It seems that giving up instinct and accepting standard are process to extend thought. In conclusion, this study confirmed that the meaning and value that support cognitive and emotional development was contained in the picture book, "Who Pooped on my Head?".

Building Living Lab for Acquiring Behavioral Data for Early Screening of Developmental Disorders

  • Kim, Jung-Jun;Kwon, Yong-Seop;Kim, Min-Gyu;Kim, Eun-Soo;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Sohn, Dong-Seop
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2020
  • Developmental disorders are impairments of brain and/or central nervous system and refer to a disorder of brain function that affects languages, communication skills, perception, sociality and so on. In diagnosis of developmental disorders, behavioral response such as expressing emotions in proper situation is one of observable indicators that tells whether or not individual has the disorders. However, diagnosis by observation can allow subjective evaluation that leads erroneous conclusion. This research presents the technological environment and data acquisition system for AI based screening of autism disorder. The environment was built considering activities for two screening protocols, namely Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Behavior Development Screening for Toddler (BeDevel). The activities between therapist and baby during the screening are fully recorded. The proposed software in this research was designed to support recording, monitoring and data tagging for learning AI algorithms.

COMPARISON OF K-WISC PROFILE FOR PDD AND ADHD CHILDREN WITH NORMAL INTELLIGENCE (K-WISC Profile에 나타난 자폐아동과 주의력결핍장애 아동의 인지 특성비교)

  • Chung, Hyun-Hee;Hong, Kang-E
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 1991
  • K-WISC Profiles of 15 PDD and 19 ADHD children were compared. Children with PDD showed more uneven scores among subtests, particularly lower scores in verbal comprehension, similarity and block design than ADHD children. It is suggested that two groups can be discrminated by the WISC profile.

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Cognitive Complexity and Control in the Cognitive Ability and Language Development of 3-to 5-Year-Old Korean-Chinese Bilingual Children (3-5세 아동의 이중언어 경험과 인지능력 및 언어 발달에 관한 연구 : 인지적 복잡성에 따른 분석과 통제 이론을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kwee-Ock;Jeon, Hyo-Jeong;Park, Hyewon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2003
  • In contrast with Zelazo and Frye (1997) who argued that preschool children lack the conscious representation and executive functioning needed to solve problems based on conflicting rules, Bilaystok (1999) identified analysis(representation) and control(selective attention) as components of language processing and has shown that control develops earlier in bilingual than in monolingual children. This study investigated the effects of bilingualism on children's cognitive ability and language development by comparing Korean- Chinese bilingual with Chinese monolingual children in Yanji. Sixty children 3 to 5 years of age in each of the bilingual and the monolingual groups in Yanji, China participated in ths study. Results showed that bilingual were more advanced than monolingual children in solving problems requiring a high level of control, confirming Bialystok's(1999) results.

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Structural Equational Modeling of the Determinants of Home Environment and Peer Group Environment for Children's Self'Perceived Competence (역량지각에 영향을 미치는 가정환경과 또래환경 결정요인의 공변량구조모형)

  • 이주리
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.193-207
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    • 1998
  • 이 연구의 목적은 아동의 연령과 성에 따른 아동의 역량지각 발달의 경향을 조사하고, 연령, 성을 포함한 가정환경과 또래 환경의 변수들의 역량지각에 미치는 영향을 구조평형 모델을 통해 알아 보았다. 또한, 이러한 역량지각의 발달 성향을 서구 문화권과 비교하여, 역량지각발달의 문화적 보편성이나 차이점을 알아 보고자 하였다. 유아, 또는 초등학교 저학년 아동은 면접으로, 그리고 3학년이상은 설문지를 사용하였다. 조사 대상은 유아, 초등학교 1, 3, 5학년, 중학교 1학년 아동 750명과 그들의 어머니이다. 인지, 사회, 신체 영역에서 모두 역량지각은 연령이 증가할수록 낮아졌다. 인지, 신체 영역의 역량지각에선 연령과 성의 상호작용효과가 나타났다. 그러나, 서구 문화권의 연구에서는 이러한 상호작용이 발견되지 않는다. 역량지각의 공변량구조모형에서는 또래환경 변수가 모두 포함시키기에 부적합한 변수로 나타났고, 연령, 성과 가족의 수입, 아버지의 교육수준, 가정의 물리적 환경, 부모의 정서적 지지가 아동의 역량지각에 의미 있게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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