• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인구사회학적특성

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Analysis of Differences in Family Problem Solving, Family Relationship Satisfaction, and Family Life Satisfaction According to Demographic Characteristics of the Disabled (장애인의 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 가족문제해결, 가족관계만족도, 가족생활만족도의 차이 분석)

  • Moon, Kyung-Im
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.377-381
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 한국복지패널(KOWEPS) 15차 연도(2020년) 자료를 활용하여 장애인의 인구사회학적 특성인 성별, 연령, 교육수준, 혼인상태에 따라 가족문제해결, 가족관계만족도, 가족생활만족도에 대하여 어떠한 차이가 있는가를 분석하고, 이를 장애인 복지 정책 기초자료로 활용하는데 목적을 두었다. 연구대상은 한국복지패널 15차 년도 전체패널 27,447명에서 2021년 현재 장애인으로 등록된 1,281명중 80세(1942년생) 이상 422명을 제외한 859명으로 하였다. 연구결과 성별, 연령, 교육수준에 따른 가족문제해결, 가족관계만족도, 가족생활만족도의 평균값이 대부분 유의미한 차이가 없는 양상으로 나타났으나 가족문제해결, 가족관계만족도, 가족생활만족도의 3개변인 모두에서 결혼 상태에 따른 평균의 차이는 각각 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 유배우자의 경우는 그렇지 않은 결혼 상태에 비해 가족관계가 원만하게 이루어지고 있는 것으로 나타나 장애인들의 경우 가족 간의 순기능적 의사소통과 사회적 지지가 반드시 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

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Association of Demographic Characteristics and Delinquent Behaviors and Level of Stress among Korean Senior High School Students (한국 고등학생의 인구학적 특성 및 일탈행동 요인과 스트레스와의 관계에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Kwang-Sun;Kim, Kwang-Hoi;Nam, Gil-Woo;Min, Kyeong-Won;Lee, Sam-Soon;Jeong, Chan-Hee;Lee, Hyun-Sook;Lee, Hong-Jik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.971-977
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    • 2013
  • This study tried to investigate the relationships between demographic characteristics and delinquent behaviors factors of the Korean high school students and their level of stress. The 2009 Korean Youth Health Risk Behavior On-line Survey data was used for this study. It selected 35,668 cases of senior high school students from the raw dataset and conducted a secondary data analysis. Frequency analysis, t-test, F-test were conducted for this study. Gender, living with parents, economic status, school type, grade, academic record, internet addiction, problem drinking, smoking were significantly associated with their level of stress. Findings may be used for coping with stress among the Korean senior high school students.

Interaction effects and moderating effects on organizational context, customer reaction, and job burnout in Senior Welfare organization (노인복지사업 조직에서 조직맥락, 이용자 반응, 직무소진의 구조관계에서의 상호작용효과와 조절효과)

  • Yun, Il-Hyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the interaction effects of organizational context, customer reaction, and job burnout in Senior Welfare organizations. In addition, we will analyze the moderating effects of demographic characteristics (personal characteristics, organizational characteristics). A total of 796 social workers engaged in Senior Welfare projects were analyzed. As a result, the following results were obtained. First. It was found that there was a significant difference between the variables in the sociodemographic characteristics, organizational context, customer reactions, and interaction effects on job burnout. Second, age, employment type, and Social Worker qualifications were the most important variables of control effect. The specific organizational behavioral factors between the employees and the users should be studied.

Factors Related to Psychosocial Distress and Fatigue Symptoms among Clerical Public Officers (일부 사무직 공무원의 사회심리적 스트레스와 피로수준에 관련된 요인)

  • Cho, Kwang-Hee;Bae, Nam-Kyou;Park, Jung-Ah;Cho, Young-Chae
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 2008
  • Objectives: We evaluated the level of psychosocial stresses and fatigue symptoms among clerical public officers and its related factors.Methods: The self-administered questionaires were performed, during the period between Dec. 5th, 2005 Metropolitan City. The survey items included subjects' socio-demographic and job-related characteristics, health-related behavior, degree of job demand, job autonomy, social support in work, type A behavior pattern, locus of control, sense of self-esteem, psychosocial distress and degree of fatigue.

The Influence of Teacher's Demographic and Sociological Characteristics and the Emotional Support of the Director and Co-worker on the Childcare Efficacy of Infant Teacher (영아반 교사의 인구사회학적 특성과 원장과 동료교사의 정서적 지지가 보육효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Kkot Nim;Moon, Hae Lyun
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of teachers' demographic and sociological characteristics and the emotional support of the director and co-worker on the childcare efficacy of infant teachers. Methods: In this study, 169 Infant teachers of childcare centers have participated, where are located in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do Areas. The data was analyzed by using t-test and one way ANOVA to confirm the differences among groups, and also correlations analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed to analyze the interrelationship between variables and their effects. Results: Study outcome according to study subjects is as follows. First, we found a statistically meaningful difference in marital status and career by the differences of childcare efficacy depending on demographic and sociological characteristics of infant teachers. Second, childcare efficacy of infant teachers showed the most evident correlationship with co-workers support followed by the director's support. Third, the data also revealed that childcare efficacy of infant teachers was influenced by co-workers' support, their careers, marital status and their directors' support in order. Conclusion/Implications: In conclusion, higher levels of childcare efficacy were shown by the experienced and married early childhood teachers and the emotional support of co-workers has the greatest influence on their childcare efficacy.

Relationships between Aggression and Stress depending on Demographic Characteristics of Children of Multicultural Families (다문화가정 아동의 인구통계학적 특성에 따른 공격성과 스트레스의 관계성 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : This article was to study mental health status through aggression and stress of children of multicultural families, marriage immigrant and to use them as baseline data. Method : We used questionnaire and collected them from 135 children of multicultural families who live in 2 city and 4 do. Frequency Analysis was used for Demographic Characteristics, t-test and one-way ANOVA for aggression and stress depending on demographic characteristics, and regression analysis for the factors. Result : The first, the total score of aggression of the children of multicultural families was 3.05 and the most high score was verbal aggression, 3.69. Stress was 3.66. The second, there was a significant difference between aggression depending on demographic characteristics and verbal aggression(p=.031) depending on age and anger(p=.011). There was also a significant difference between total aggression(p=.028) depending on economic level and physical aggression(p=.049), verbal aggression(p=.000), anger(p=.036), hostility(p=.042), and stress(p=.011). The third, we analysed the factors affecting aggression of children of multicultural families. There was a significant difference resulting from stepwise regression analysis(F=57.139, p<.001), the results showed a strong explanation of aggression by bad in economic status(p<.01), stress(p<.01), 10 years in age(p<.01), and 13 years in age(p<.01). Conclusion : Aggression depending on demographic characteristics of the children of multicultural families was caused by age, economic level, and stress.

한국복지패널에서 응답형태에 따른 패널가구의 특성 비교연구

  • Son, Chang-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 한국복지패널 표본가구의 응답패턴을 가구의 인구사회학적 특성에 따라 분석하였다. 조사원의 표본가구 방문회수별 조사 성공율과 패널가구로 구축된 표본가구의 원표본유지율 등을 가구의 특징에 따라 분석함으로서 과학적인 조사체계를 구축할 수 있는 계기가 되고자 한다.

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Dietary habit of college students by the socioeconomic status of their parents (사회경제적 수준 및 성별에 따른 대학생의 식생활 특성)

  • 최정숙;정금주;전혜경;권성옥
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.114-115
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    • 2003
  • 대학생은 성인기로 전환하는 과도기 연령으로 과거 세대의 식생활 양식을 반영할 뿐만 아니라 다음 단계인 성인기의 식생활을 가장 잘 나타내는 시기이다. 식생활에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 인구학적ㆍ지리적ㆍ사회적ㆍ경제적ㆍ과학적 요인 등 여러 가지가 있으며, 그 중에서도 대학생은 성인이 되어 생활의 자립을 하기 전까지는 가정의 사회경제적 수준에 영향을 많이 받는다. (중략)

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A National Study of Perceived Outcomes of Public Library Services: Measuring the Perceived Benefits of Public Library Services among Korean Adult Library Users (공공도서관 서비스 성과 평가 - 일상생활에서의 공공도서관 서비스 혜택에 대한 전국 성인들의 인식을 중심으로 -)

  • Kwon, Nahyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.169-194
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the performance of Korean public libraries based on the national representative sample using Vakkari and Serola's (2012) public library outcome scale. Conducting a web-based survey to 1,000 Korean adults nationwide, the responses of 629 respondents who had visited the public library in the past year were analyzed. Results showed that, among the 19 benefit areas, "reading fiction and non-fiction" was the most perceived benefit area followed by "acquiring educational opportunities", and "self-development during leisure time". The benefits were considerably lowly perceived in the rest 16 areas. Different from the original four-factor structure, "reading/self development" were emerged as a new factor in this Korean sample. The benefits were perceived differently by citizens with different socio-demographic backgrounds. Results informed the current status of the public library performance and values perceived by the general Korean adults population across the nation.

Prediction Model of Hypertension Using Sociodemographic Characteristics Based on Machine Learning (머신러닝 기반 사회인구학적 특징을 이용한 고혈압 예측모델)

  • Lee, Bum Ju
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2021
  • Recently, there is a trend of developing various identification and prediction models for hypertension using clinical information based on artificial intelligence and machine learning around the world. However, most previous studies on identification or prediction models of hypertension lack the consideration of the ideas of non-invasive and cost-effective variables, race, region, and countries. Therefore, the objective of this study is to present hypertension prediction model that is easily understood using only general and simple sociodemographic variables. Data used in this study was based on the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2018). In men, the model using the naive Bayes with the wrapper-based feature subset selection method showed the highest predictive performance (ROC = 0.790, kappa = 0.396). In women, the model using the naive Bayes with correlation-based feature subset selection method showed the strongest predictive performance (ROC = 0.850, kappa = 0.495). We found that the predictive performance of hypertension based on only sociodemographic variables was higher in women than in men. We think that our models based on machine leaning may be readily used in the field of public health and epidemiology in the future because of the use of simple sociodemographic characteristics.