• 제목/요약/키워드: 이주유형

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Construction of Korean acronym dictionary by considering ways of making acronym from definition (약어 생성 유형을 고려한 한국어 약어 사전 자동 구축)

  • Yoon, Yeo-Chan;Song, Young-In;Lee, Joo-Young;Lim, Hae-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 한국어 고유명사 약어 사전을 자동으로 구축하기 위한 방법론을 제안한다. 본 논문은 원어로부터 약어가 생성되는 방식을 네 가지 유형으로 분류 한 후 각 유형에 따라 가능한 약어의 후보들을 생성하여 원어, 약어 후보 쌍을 수집하고, 수집 된 각 쌍에 대하여 확률적모형에 근거, 실제 사용되는 원어, 약어 쌍을 선별하여 사전에 등재함으로써 자동으로 사전을 구축 할 수 있도록 한다.

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The Pattern of Labor Migration in Ansan and Their Local-Social Relationship (안산지역 이주노동자의 노동이주 유형과 지역-사회관계)

  • Lee, Taejeong
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.73-107
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to shed light on the characteristics of the social relations of migrant workers in the Ansan area and the factors for the construction of those characteristics. The social relations of migrant workers in the Ansan area are affected by the Korean government's policy of EPS, a short-term rotation policy and its ban on the settlement of migrant workers. These workers are likely to form a temporary and bounded social relationship. The bounded social relationship of migrant workers to society is one of the major factors that put them in social poverty. Ethnic communities, support organizations for migrant workers, and local government agencies have assumed the task of helping build the network among migrant workers of various ethnic backgrounds as well as aiding their participation in local social activities. The status of a temporary resident is the prime reason for spatial exclusion and social poverty among migrant workers. To prevent the exacerbation of these phenomena, this study suggests that the government reconsider its short-term work permit policy for less skilled workers.

The Study on The Cyber Communities of Migrant Workers in Korea (한국 이주 노동자의 '사이버 공동체'에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong Hyang;Kim, Yeong Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.324-339
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to investigate the characteristics of cyber communities composed of migrant workers from communities without propinquity in Korea. Its methods are both qualitative and quantitative. It further seeks to discover the relationship between the social capital formed and reproduced within these cyber communities and participants' cultural adaptation to Korean society. The study revealed that ethnic and non-ethnic communities differed in terms of strength of cohesion, space constraints, and links with the outside world. The former showed characteristics of a localized community type. The main motivations for migrant workers' participation in the ethnic cyber community were communication and friendship rather than cooperation and sharing among members. They usually used cyber communication media to communicate with one another. Conversely, the latter showed characteristics of an integrative type. Despite the difficulties in applying for membership and information provided in Korean, a high percentage of migrant workers participated in the community to obtain crucial information. The results did not show a significant correlation between social capital and migrant workers' traits within the cyber community, while a strong correlation emerged among four factors of social capital: faith, norms, networking, and political participation. The study showed that social capital in the cyber community was in direct proportion to an integrative type of cultural adaptation to Korean society. In particular, there was a strong connection between the cultural adaptation exhibited by members of the migrant subculture and their participation in discussions on political issues and human rights, with some migrants even functioning as agents of social change as participants in citizens' movements. The findings suggest that the cyber community facilitates the migrant subculture's communication with and integration into the indigenous Korean culture. Migrant workers' participation in the cyber community is therefore validated as an instrumental practice for members of this subculture to adapt to Korean society.

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Contexts of Inflow and Socio-spatial Characteristics of Immigrant Workers in Japan: Focusing on the Case of Hiroshima Prefecture (일본 이주노동자의 유입 배경과 사회공간적 특성 - 히로시마현을 사례로 -)

  • Choi, Byung-Doo;Lee, Dong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.390-413
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    • 2010
  • Facing reconfiguration of world economic order in the process of globalization and changes in domestic economic and social conditions, Japan has experienced a rapid inflow of foreign immigrants and hence a restructuring of labor market and ethic and cultural mixture. This paper explores contexts of inflow and social and spatial characteristics of immigrant workers in Japan. Uneven regional development on the global level and shifting to flexible accumulation regime, depletion of previously underutilized labor resource, better-educated youth and shrinking and aging of Japanese populace on the national level can be pointed out as important elements of immigration contexts. This paper also explains the hierarchizaton of labor market and differentiation of spatial distribution of immigrant workers in Japan in terms of visa condition and nationality. In particular, focusing on the case of Hiroshima prefecture, this paper analyzes residential differentiation of immigrants according to their nationality. Finally, it finds out some problems which immigrant workers have confronted in Hiroshima region.

Process of Coping with Domestic Violence of Marriage Immigrant Women (결혼 이주 여성의 가정폭력 대처과정에 관한 근거이론 접근)

  • Ko, Ki-Sook;Jeong, Mee-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.254-279
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    • 2012
  • This research aims to suggest a practical solution in order to make marriage immigrant women free from violence and stand on their own. The suggestion could be made by developing Substantive theory in terms of marriage immigrant women's coping with domestic violence. The research question is; How marriage immigrant women cope with domestic violence. The research used a route theory approach, and 11 of marriage immigrant women who have ever suffered from domestic violence participated in it. The research question used semi-structured open questions. As a result of paradigm model analysis, "mental and physical devastation" is defined as a core phenomenon, and causative conditions are "wheel of pain" and "helpless victims of violence". Besides, context conditions are "period growth with solitariness", "irrational marriage" and "indifferent reality". "Mental and physical devastation", the core phenomenon act and interact with effect of mediatory conditions; which are "social help", "cultural difference" and "helplessness". Here the action and reaction appear as "adaptation", "resistance", "self-protection" and "self-reinforcement", and the outcomes show up as "maintaining reality", "decision making" and "beginning a new life". "Coping with mental and physical devastation and standing on one's own feet" could be introduced as a core category. Process of coping with domestic violence presents its levels as; shocks ${\rightarrow}$ endurance ${\rightarrow}$ regret ${\rightarrow}$ overcoming. There are three patterns of coping, which are; "preserving realities", "returning", and "groping for the future".

Perceptions Types of Workplace Bullying among Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 태움에 대한 인식 유형)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Lee, Joo-Young;Lee, Do-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.289-302
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    • 2021
  • This study is an exploratory study aimed at identifying the type and identifying type-specific characteristics by applying Q methodology to identify the perception of workplace bullying among clinical nurses. Methods: A total of 38 Q samples were selected and data were collected from 36 clinical nurses. Collected data were analyzed by the PC QUANL program. Six types have been identified about the clinical nurse's perception of workplace bullying. Type I-1 was "Endurance", I-2 was "Hazing", Type II-1 was "Rite of passage", Type II-2 was "Territorial individual", Type III-1 was "Hierarchical order", Type III-2 was "Interpersonal silent". These results can be useful in developing improvement programs such as interpersonal relationships and communication. In addition, practical strategies are required to improve the nursing work environment.

Korean Electronic Dictionary of Encyclopedic Nouns I. - Nouns related to Human Names - (검색 엔진을 위한 '백과 명사' 전자 사전의 구축 (I) <인명 관련 백과 명사의 연구>)

  • Nam, Jee-Sun;Lee, Ju-Ho;Choi, Key-Sun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.304-315
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    • 1998
  • 정보 검색 시스템에서 가장 문제가 되는 어휘 클라스는 소위 '고유 명사'와 '합성 명사'로 분류되는 명사 유형이다. 이들 클라스는, 기존 대사전 및 전자 사전 (MRD)류에서, 그 어휘 목록을 체계적으로 제공하지 못하는 가장 대표적인 부류들인데, 실제 검색 시스템에서는 많은 경우 정보의 핵심어 (Key Word)가 된다. 본 연구에서는 신문, 잡지등 시사 문서류에서 가장 빈번히 발견되는 명사 유형의 하나인, '인명 관련 고유 명사' 유형에 대한 문제에 그 논의의 촛점을 두고, 이들 명사들의 체계적인 처리를 위해서 어떠한 형태로 사전을 구성해야 하는지를 검토할 것이다. '고유 명사'라는 개념 자체가 지니고 있는 외연적 정의상의 문제점을 극복하기 위해서 우리는 '백과 명사 (Encyclopedic Noun)'라는 용어를 사용하기로 하며, 이는 좁은 의미의 고유 명사 및, 전문어, 고유 명사 관련 파생-복합어류 등을 포함하는, 보다 확장된 개념으로 이해되어야 한다. <인명> 관련 백과 명사류의 하위 유형 분류 및 그 특징적 결합어 형태(Appropriate Particle)에 대한 연구 결과들이 소개된다.

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Virtual Machine Type Classification Technique based on Resource Usage in Virtualized Environments (가상화 환경에서 자원 사용량을 기반으로 하는 가상머신 유형분류 기법)

  • Kang, Jihun;Bak, BongWoo;Lee, Jaehak;Lee, Eunyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 2018
  • 다수의 사용자가 자원을 공유하는 클라우드 센터에서는 자원 사용량 예측이 힘들기 때문에 지속적으로 가상머신의 자원 부족과 특정 물리 서버에 가상머신들이 집중되는 것을 방지하고자 클라우드 센터를 구성하는 다수의 물리 서버 사이에서 가상머신을 이주시키는 마이그레이션 작업을 수행한다. 가상머신 마이그레이션은 가상머신에게 할당된 자원의 규모에 따라 물리 서버에 가상머신을 균등하게 배치시킬 수 있지만 가상머신의 특정 자원에 따른 자원 집중 현상은 방지할 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 가상머신 마이그레이션 작업 시 자원 집중 현상을 방지하기 위한 기반 정보를 생성하는 가상머신 유형분류 기법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 가상머신 유형분류 기법은 물리 서버에서 실행 중인 가상머신의 자원 사용 정보를 기반으로 CPU, 메모리 유형으로 분류하여 가상머신 마이그레이션을 수행할 때 사용할 수 있는 기반 정보를 제공한다. 또한 본 논문에서 제안한 기법은 실험을 통해 무시할 수 있는 수준의 오버헤드를 발생시키는 것을 확인하였다.

아파트선택가구의 사회$\cdot$경제 및 주거특성에 관한 연구

  • 장성수;윤혜정
    • 주택과사람들
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    • s.104
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    • pp.177-204
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 통계적 기법을 사용하여 이주시 아파트를 주택유형으로 선택하는 입주자의 사회$\cdot$경제적 특성을 실증적으로 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 아파트를 선택하는 주민의 인구사회적, 경제적 특성을 분석하는 한편 주거상태와 향후 희망하는 주거상태가 아파트 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인은 무엇인가를 로짓모형을 통해 밝히는데 목적을 두고 있다. 부산시의 주민 2000가구의 설문조사결과를 통해 향후 아파트로 이주하고자 희망하는 주민의 특성 및 현 주거와 향후 주거선호와 관련된 사항을 분석한다. 연구결과 가구의 아파트를 선택하는데 있어서 그 가구의 현주거상태와 희망하는 주거수준, 그리고 가구의 사회$\cdot$경제적 특성이 작용하는데 현주택상황과 관련하여서는 현 주택규모가 클수록 아파트를 선택하는 경향이 있으며, 희망하는 주거수준과 관련해서는 희망하는 주택의 방수가 적을수록 아파트를 선택하는 것으로 분석되었다. 가구의 사회$\cdot$경제적 특성 중에서는 배우자의 학력이 높을수록 아파트를 선택하는 경향이 높게 나타났으며, 이 변수는 어떠한 독립변수보다 아파트 선택에 강하게 작용하는 경향이 높게 나타났으며, 이 변수는 어떠한 독립변수보다 아파트 선택에 강하게 작용한다. 이밖에 가구의 월평균소득과 월평균 저축도 아파트를 선택하는데 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.

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Poverty Profiles and Job Sequences of the Working Poor (근로빈곤층의 빈곤이력과 노동경력)

  • Lee, Juhwan;Kim, Kyo-seong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.323-346
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    • 2013
  • The main purpose of this study is to analyze job sequences according to poverty profiles that the working poor have had. For the stated purpose, this study examines characteristics and patterns of job sequences by diving the subgroups, using the 10 year data of KLIPS and the sequence analysis. Major findings are as follows. The working-transient poor have different characteristics, such as longer working term, less job change, less number of gap and length, and relatively higher monthly income, from the working-recurrent poor and the working-persistent poor. However, there are no different characteristics between the working-recurrent poor and working-persistent poor, except for monthly income. Job sequences are divided into 5 clusters and job sequences types according to the working poor subgroups are quite different. Such analysis results would contribute to planning poverty policies based on job sequences differently seen in subgroups and finding specific policy alternatives to relieve the working poor.