• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이산푸리에 변환

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Online Multi-Object Tracking by Learning Discriminative Appearance with Fourier Transform and Partial Least Square Analysis

  • Lee, Seong-Ho;Bae, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we solve an online multi-object problem which finds object states (i.e. locations and sizes) while conserving their identifications in online-provided images and detections. We handle this problem based on a tracking-by-detection approach by linking (or associating) detections between frames. For more accurate online association, we propose novel online appearance learning with discrete fourier transform and partial least square analysis (PLS). We first transform each object image into a Fourier image in order to extract meaningful features on a frequency domain. We then learn PLS subspaces which can discriminate frequency features of different objects. In addition, we incorporate the proposed appearance learning into the recent confidence-based association method, and extensively compare our methods with the state-of-the-art methods on MOT benchmark challenge datasets.

An Explicit Solution of EM Algorithm in Image Deblurring: Image Restoration without EM iterations (영상흐림보정에서 EM 알고리즘의 일반해: 반복과정을 사용하지 않는 영상복원)

  • Kim, Seung-Gu
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.409-419
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    • 2009
  • In this article, an explicit solution of the EM algorithm for the image deburring is presented. To obtain the restore image from the strictly iterative EM algorithm is quite time-consumed and impractical in particular when the underlying observed image is not small and the number of iterations required to converge is large. The explicit solution provides a quite reasonable restore image although it exploits the approximation in the outside of the valid area of image, and also allows to obtain the effective EM solutions without iteration process in real-time in practice by using the discrete finite Fourier transformation.

A Study on the Estimation of Ocean Surface Wave Information from Marine Radar Signals (선박 레이더 영상신호를 이용한 파랑정보 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Chae-Uk;Kim, Chang-Je;Moon, Seong-Bae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the system for evaluating the sea wave informations such as wave direction and wave length in real time, by using image data obtained from the marine X-band radar. We proposed here a method for automatic selection of the partial image data without the user's individual selection at the radar. We also discussed that the wave direction could be obtained by a 2-dimensional discrete Fourier transform algorithm. We carried some evaluation works on the algorithm through computer simulation. The obtained thirteen radar image data under several sea surface conditions were analyzed by the method described and the result was presented.

Decomposition of Wave Components in Sea Level Data using Discrete Wavelet Transform (이산형 웨이블릿 변환을 통한 조위 자료 내 파고 성분 분리)

  • Yoo, Younghoon;Lee, Myungjin;Lee, Taewoo;Kim, Soojun;Kim, Hung Soo
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we investigated the effect of wave height in coastal areas using discrete wavelet transform in Taehwa river basin in Ulsan. Through the decomposition result of tide data using daubechies level 7 wavelet and Curve Fitting Function, we confirmed that detail components of d3 and d4 were semidiurnal and diurnal components and approximation component(a6) was the long period of lunar fortnight constituent. The decomposed tide data in six level was divided into tide component with periodicity and wave component with non-periodicity using autocorrelation function and fourier transform. Finally, we confirmed that the tide component is consisted 66% and wave component is consisted 34%. So, we quantitatively assessed the effect of wave on coastal areas. The result could be used for coastal flood risk management considering the effect of wave.

A Method for Finite Element Vibration Analysis of Rotating Structures with Cyclic Symmetry (회전하는 순환대칭 구조물의 유한요소 진동해석 기법)

  • 김창부;심수섭
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1150-1157
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    • 1998
  • In this Paper, we present an efficient method for finite element vibration analysis of constantly rotating structures with cyclic symmetry, which are deformed to some considerable extent by centrifugal force, Coriolis force and operating load, and vibrate due to several types of exciting forces. A structure with cyclic symmetry is composed of circumferentially repeated substructures with the same geometry. Being only one substructure modeled. the dynamic characteristics of the structure can be analyzed systematically. rapidly and exactly using discrete Fourier transform by means of a computer with small memory.

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Spectral Analysis Method for the Discrete Systems with Initial Conditions (초기조건을 갖는 이산계의 과도응답에 대한 스펙트럴해석법)

  • Kim Sunghwan;Cho Jooyong;Lee Usik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.4 s.235
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    • pp.578-583
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a fast Fourier transform (FFT)-based spectral dynamic analysis method for the transient responses as well as the steady-state responses of the linear discrete systems subject to non-zero initial conditions. The forced vibration of a viscously damped three-DOF system is considered as the illustrative numerical example. The proposed spectral analysis method is evaluated by comparing its results with the exact analytical solutions and the numerical solutions obtained by the Runge-Kutta method.

An Estimation Method of Line Parameter based on Synchrophasor Measurements in Power Systems (시각동기화된 데이터를 이용한 전력계통의 선로정수 추정 방법)

  • Go, Seok-Il;Shim, Kwan-Shik;Jung, Yu-Jin;Gao, Hongchao;Ahn, Seon-Ju;Choi, Joon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.308-309
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 Synchrophasor에서 취득한 순시치 데이터에 이산푸리에 변환을 적용하여 정확한 실효치 전압과 전류를 계산하고 이를 이용하여 ${\pi}$-등가회로로 모의한 선로의 선로정수를 추정한다. 모의계통을 통해 검증하였다.

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Performance improvement of LCL-filter using improved DFT (개선된 DFT를 통한 LCL 필터의 능동댐핑 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Kil-Hun;Kang, Duk-Hong;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.568-569
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 개선된 DFT인 Goertzel 알고리즘을 이용한 3병렬 대용량 풍력 발전시스템의 LCL 필터 공진 보상을 제안한다. 최근에는 수동소자에 의한 손실이 없고, 추가적인 센서가 필요 없는 능동 댐핑 기법이 활발히 연구되어 지고 있다. 개선된 이산푸리에 변환인 Goertzel 알고리즘을 적용한 공진 보상 기법은 제어입력에 공진 성분이 제거된 전류 지령 값으로 제어하기 때문에 공진 저감 성능이 우수하다. 본 논문은 10kW급 대용량 풍력발전 모의 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안하는 알고리즘의 성능과 유용성을 입증하였다.

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FFT-based Spectral Analysis Method for Linear Discrete Structural Dynamics Models with Non-Proportional Damping (비 비례적 감쇠를 갖는 선형 이산 구조동력학 모델에 대한 FFT-활용 스펙트럴해석법)

  • Lee U-sik;Cho Joo-yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a fast Fourier transform(FFT)-based spectral analysis method(SAM) for the dynamic responses of the linear discrete dynamic models with non-proportional damping. The SAM was developed by using discrete Fourier transform(DFT)-theory. To verify the proposed SAM, a three-DOF system with non-proportional viscous damping is considered as an illustrative example. The present SAM is evaluated by comparing the dynamic responses obtained by SAM with those obtained by Runge-Kutta method.

The Structure and the Convergence Characteristics Analysis on the Generalized Subband Decomposition FIR Adaptive Filter in Wavelet Transform Domain (웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 일반화된 서브밴드 분해 FIR 적응 필터의 구조와 수렴특성 해석)

  • Park, Sun-Kyu;Park, Nam-Chun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2008
  • In general, transform domain adaptive filters show faster convergence speed than the time domain adaptive filters, but the amount of calculation increases dramatically as the filter order increases. This problem can be solved by making use of the subband structure in transform domain adaptive filters. In this paper, to increase the convergence speed on the generalized subband decomposition FIR adaptive filters, a structure of the adaptive filter with subfilter of dyadic sparsity factor in wavelet transform domain is designed. And, in this adaptive filter, the equivalent input in transform domain is derived and, by using the input, the convergence properties for the LMS algorithm is analyzed and evaluated. By using this sub band adaptive filter, the inverse system modeling and the periodic noise canceller were designed, and, by computer simulation, the convergence speeds of the systems on LMS algorithm were compared with that of the subband adaptive filter using DFT(discrete Fourier transform).

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