• 제목/요약/키워드: 융합 전공

검색결과 1,689건 처리시간 0.031초

동적 드론과 RTK 수신기를 이용한 기압계 보정정보 생성 방법론 (Methodology of Correcting Barometer Using Moving Drone and RTK Receiver)

  • 김수열;윤정현;박병운
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2022
  • 압력계는 고도 산출에 이용되어왔으며 기술의 발달로 큰 부피를 가지던 압력계는 현재 수 mm~cm정도의 크기로 축소되었다. 압력계를 이용한 고도 산출은 기준 압력과 압력계로 얻어진 압력간 관계를 이용하여 진행되며, 이를 위해 기압계의 사전 보정이 필수적이다. 또한 압력계는 생산과정 특성상 실제 압력과 일정 수준의 바이어스가 존재하며, 많은 스마트폰 제조사들은 이를 제조 과정에서 보정하는 것으로 추정되나 환경변수에 의한 오차는 그 특성상 사전에 보정하기 불가능하다는 단점이 있다. 해당 연구에서는 정적 기준국을 이용한 압력계 보정정보 생성론을 확장하여 이동하는 드론에서 보정 정보를 생성하여 이를 적용함으로써 압력계를 이용한 고도 산출을 목표로 하였으며 실험을 통해 드론 보정정보의 생성 및 적용이 가능함을 확인하였다.

2018년 봄철 제주지역 고농도 PM2.5에 대한 배출량 및 물리·화학적 공정 기여도 분석 (Contributions of Emissions and Atmospheric Physical and Chemical Processes to High PM2.5 Concentrations on Jeju Island During Spring 2018)

  • 백주열;송상근;한승범;조성빈
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.637-652
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the contributions of emissions (foreign and domestic) and atmospheric physical and chemical processes to PM2.5 concentrations were evaluated during a high PM2.5 episode (March 24-26, 2018) observed on the Jeju Island in the spring of 2018. These analyses were performed using the community multi-scale air quality (CMAQ) modeling system using the brute-force method and integrated process rate (IPR) analysis, respectively. The contributions of domestic emissions from South Korea (41-45%) to PM2.5 on the Jeju Island were lower than those (81-89%) of long-range transport (LRT) from China. The substantial contribution of LRT was also confirmed in conjunction with the air mass trajectory analysis, indicating that the frequency of airflow from China (58-62% of all trajectories) was higher than from other regions (28-32%) (e.g., South Korea). These results imply that compared to domestic emissions, emissions from China have a stronger impact than domestic emissions on the high PM2.5 concentrations in the study area. From the IPR analysis, horizontal transport contributed substantially to PM2.5 concentrations were dominant in most of the areas of the Jeju Island during the high PM2.5 episode, while the aerosol process and vertical transport in the southern areas largely contributed to higher PM2.5 concentrations.

중국 소수민족 나시(納西)족 복식과 치싱양피 케이프의 특성을 활용한 패션 디자인 (Fashion design applying to features of the Chinese minorities Naxi costume and seven star sheepskin cape)

  • 왕사;유환;이연희
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.331-347
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate historical and geographical environments in the development of the Naxi costumes of Chinese ethnic minorities and their characteristics-including religious cultures and totem worship-and to suggest the direction of fashion design toward the modernization of traditional costumes. The research methodology involved the collection of materials and investigatation into the history, culture, and characteristics of Naxi costumes; in particular, the "seven-star" sheepskin cape, one of the Naxi people's important ethnic costumes as demonstrated by the women's clothing that has been designed in reflection of this traditional costume. The results are as follows. First, Naxi costumes are found to have overall coherence and distinct locality when retained in the process of modernizing the traditional costume. The theme of this work is titled "By the Light of the Moon and the Stars," which is expressed in contemporary fashion by the use of grey and dark red against a background of black, a color preferred by the Naxi people. Second, the Naxi people's seven-star sheepskin cape is a symbol of women's clothing with its characteristic patterns, shapes, and colors, and it is subject to creative modernization while retaining its unique ethnic characteristics. Third, the work expresses the contemporary stylishness of the costume while maintaining the customary decorative accessories from the Naxi people's traditional culture.

기업 안전문화 활동 지원에 대한 참여기업의 인식과 지원방안 연구 (An Investigation to Encourage the Safety Culture in Small to Medium Size Industry)

  • 정지민;김슬기;이경선;문광수;최원창;진상은
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a systematic survey was employed to investigate managers' awareness on the safety culture project in small- to medium-sized industries. The existing regulatory and technology-oriented disaster prevention strategy has been implemented to reduce industrial accidents within a short timeframe, but it is essential to reduce fundamental accidents as well by improving the organizational safety culture or software elements, such as safety awareness. Questionnaires and interviews were conducted to examine the managers' awareness about safety culture, consisting of 17 questions related to safety consulting and with the participation of 191 executives and safety managers. The results showed a significant difference in the self-pay rate of safety consulting depending on the size of the workplace under evaluation. Based on the results, the safety-consulting business focused on providing differentiated consulting support and realistic improvement plans according to the workplace size. The study concluded that it is possible to reduce fundamental human errors and improve organizations' safety awareness or safety culture by employing safety consulting differentiated by workplace size.

학령 초기 아동의 미디어 이용시간과 어머니의 양육스트레스가 학교적응에 미치는 종단적 영향: 집행기능 곤란의 매개효과 (Longitudinal Effects of Media Usage by Early School-age Children and Maternal Parenting Stress on School Adjustment: Mediating Effect of Executive Function Difficulty)

  • 박은영;심보민;김윤서;강민주
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.233-243
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the longitudinal effects of media usage by early school-age children and of maternal parenting stress on children's school adjustment. The study focused on the mediating effect of executive function difficulty. Longitudinal data to examine the hypothetical model were drawn from the eighth (2015) through tenth (2017) waves of the Panel Study of Korean Children (PSKC) collected by the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education (KICCE). A total of 581 children (293 boys and 288 girls) and their mothers were included. Confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation model, and bootstrapping analysis were applied using SPSS 25.0 and Amos 26.0. The results are as follows. First, no significant correlation was found between early school-age children's media usage and maternal parenting stress. Second, neither media usage by early school-age children nor maternal parenting stress were found to directly affect children's school adjustment. Third, media usage by early school-age children and maternal parenting stress were shown to indirectly affect children's school adjustment via executive function difficulties. In other words, higher levels of media usage by early school-age children and maternal parenting stress during the first grade lead to greater executive function difficulties after a year, which, in turn, lead to a lower level of school adjustment in the third grade. This study indicates the need to develop practical support for the psychological wellbeing of mothers while they are performing their role as a parent and for children in maintaining suitable levels of media usage during early childhood.

영상 분할기법을 활용한 콘크리트의 공극률 평가 (Estimation of Concrete Porosity Using Image Segmentation Method )

  • 정현준;정호성;김재현;김강수
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구에서는 콘크리트 표면 이미지를 활용하여 표면공극률을 평가할 수 있는 영상 분할모델을 도출하였다. 물-시멘트비가 다른 3종류의 콘크리트 실험체 (w/c = 54, 35, 및 30%) 가 제작되었으며, 광학현미경을 활용하여 2,729장의 표면 이미지를 취득하였다. 공극이 마스킹 된 표면 이미지 를 활용하여 벤치마킹 테스트, 매개변수 최적화, 최종모델 도출이 실시되었으며, 97%의 검증정확도를 나타내는 영상 분할 모델을 도출할 수 있었다. 영상 분할모델 및 X-Ray Microscope (XRM)을 통해 얻은 공극률을 비교하여 모델을 검증하였으며, 물시멘트비가 높은 시편에 대해선 모델과 XRM이 평가한 공극률이 유사하였고, 물시멘트비가 낮은 시편에 대해서는 모델이 XRM보다 공극률을 낮게 평가하는 경향을 나타내었다.

패션 브랜드 체험형 매장 -몰입의 매개효과와 성별의 조절효과- (Fashion Brand Experiential Store -Mediating Effect of Flow and Moderating Effect of Gender-)

  • 성유주;이새은;이규혜
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the factors with consumers' fashion experiential store experiences and investigate the effect on flow and brand attitude. The study also aimed to investigate whether gender moderated the relationship between consumers' fashion experiential store experiences and flow. An online survey of consumers in their 20s and 40s was conducted. The SPSS 27.0 program was used to perform frequency, factor, and reliability analysis. The structural equation model was analyzed using the SMART-PLS program. The structural model analysis confirmed that consumers' rational, physical, and relational experiences in fashion brand experiential stores strongly influenced flow and found that relational experience had the strongest influence on flow. The influence of rational, physical, and relational experiences and flow on brand attitude was confirmed, where flow had the strongest effect on brand attitude. The examination of the moderating effect of gender on the relationship between consumers' fashion experiential store experiences and flow found that the effect in men was significant for flow and brand attitude through rational experience and that the effect in women was significant for flow and brand attitude through relational experience. These results provide academic implications, and by strengthening consumer flow, we intend to propose the establishment of a marketing strategy and opportunity plan that can elicit a positive brand attitude.

CLM5 기반 동북아시아 에너지 플럭스 분석 및 검증 (Spatio-temporal pattern of energy fluxes in Northeast Asia using CLM5)

  • 이옥란;능엔 티 응곡 미;강민선;최민하
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2023년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.434-434
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    • 2023
  • 다양한 지면 모형은 대기 강제력 데이터 세트에 의해 구동되며 육지의 물, 에너지 및 생지화학적 순환의 해석에 활용된다. 그 중 에너지 플럭스 교환을 추정하는 것은 극심한 가뭄, 폭염, 물 부족 등 극한 기후 현상에서 중요한 역할을 한다. 에너지 플럭스는 기상기후조건과 토지피복의 변화에 따른 영향을 받고 있는데 그 영향을 구체적으로 조사하는 것은 생태계 프로세스의 매커니즘을 구성하는 데 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 최신버전인 Community Land Model 버전 5.0 (CLM5)를 이용하여 동북아시아 지역의 에너지 플럭스의 시공간분포를 분석하였다. CLM5의 시뮬레이션은 1991년부터 2010년까지 2.5° × 2.5° 그리드에서 실행되었고 주요 에너지 인자인 순복사량, 현열, 잠열을 모의하였으며, 실행결과는 FLUXNET의 동북아시아 사이트의 관측자료를 이용하여 모델을 검증 및 평가하였다. 대기 강제력 변수의 차이는 모의 결과에 영향을 미치기 때문에 수문인자와 토지피복유형에 따른 에너지 플럭스의 변동성을 분석하였고 잠열을 식생 증발산열과 지면 증발열로 파티션하여 연구지역에 따른 각 구성요소의 비율을 산정하였다. 20년간의 순복사열, 잠열과 온도의 시공간적 변동성의 연 추세를 분석한 결과 동북아시아의 대부분 지역에서 잠열과 온도는 소폭 증가되였고 순복사열은 중국 내륙과 몽골지역에서 감소되였다. 본 연구는 지표와 대기 사이의 에너지 교환에 대해 분석하였으며 이후 증발산 및 물 플럭스와의 연동성과 관계성 분석에 활용하여 기후변화를 이해하는 데 기여할수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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시뮬레이션 기반 반도체 포토공정 스케줄링을 위한 샘플링 대안 비교 (A Simulation-based Optimization for Scheduling in a Fab: Comparative Study on Different Sampling Methods)

  • 윤현정;한광욱;강봉권;홍순도
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2023
  • 반도체 제조라인(FAB)은 복잡하고 불확실한 운영환경에서 작동하는 대규모의 제조시스템 중 하나로 반도체 설비 운영을 담당하는 엔지니어들은 직관적이고 신속한 공정 스케줄링을 위해 가중치 기반 스케줄링을 널리 사용하고 있다. 가중치 기반 스케줄링에서 가중치 결정은 FAB 성능에 큰 영향을 미치므로 엔지니어들은 가중치 최적화를 위하여 시뮬레이션 기반 의사결정을 활용할 수 있다. 그러나 대규모 시뮬레이션은 많은 실험 비용을 요구하기 때문에 효과적인 의사결정을 위해서 신중한 실험설계가 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 적은 시뮬레이션 실행 내에서 효율적인 스케줄링을 도출하기 위해 세 가지 샘플링 대안(i.e., Optimal latin hypercube sampling(OLHS), Genetic algorithm(GA), and Decision tree based sequential search (DSS))에 대한 비교연구를 수행하였다. 시뮬레이션 실험을 통해 세 가지 대안이 단일 규칙보다 우수한 성능을 보였고, 그중 GA와 DSS가 최적화를 위한 효과적인 대안이 될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

전통 회 문양과 포 셔닐 텍스타일을 활용한 패션 디자인 개발 (Development of fashion design applying traditional fretwork patterns and Faux Chenille textiles)

  • 풍역축;유환;이연희
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.880-897
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to apply the traditional Chinese fretwork on the 'Faux Chenille' textile work method in a way of enhancing the decorative features of patterns and developing the fashion design. As for the method, it works on the historic background and advancement of the fretwork and it refers to the bibliographies pertinent to the traditional Chinese geometric pattern. The result are as follows. First, pure cotton and 100% rayon are mixed to make it feasible to produce the texture for the material to be tender and enhanced, and in the process of washing and drying the Faux Chenille textile. The Faux Chenille textile is an important material that is required to select materials with great absorption capability as the most effective material to re-visualize the lines and patterns by sustaining the diagonal lines. Second, the fretwork is designed to process the basic formation for 90° angle with the sense of unlimited extensive line and changes with straight line. It has been confirmed that, if the angle that controls the Faux Chenille textile and the tailoring interval are well aligned, the expression of traditional geometric pattern would be effective and it may be expressed in contemporary style. Third, through the fashion design application by utilizing the Faux Chenille textile of the fretwork, it is confirmed that the contemporary application of the traditional culture could be expressed uniquely and creatively while it is affirmed that the western technique and Asian culture can be blended in harmony.