• Title/Summary/Keyword: 윤리적 민감성

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Critical Thinking Disposition, Professional Self-Concept and Moral sensitivity in Nursing students (간호대학생의 비판적 사고 성향, 전문직 자아개념과 도덕적 민감성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.6053-6060
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was to examine relations among critical thinking disposition, professional self-concept and moral sensitivity in nursing students. This study was conducted on 280 nursing students between March 3th 2015 and March 10th. 2015. The data was analyzed by using SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Moral sensitivity significantly differed depending on one's experience in biomedical ethic education. Significant positive correlations were witnessed between critical thinking disposition and professional self-concept as well as between critical thinking disposition and moral sensitivity. Considering the results, the ways to develop critical thinking disposition and to ameliorate the current clinical training system are needed to firmly establish professional self-concept. Finally, I Suggest a study to develop and validate training program for the improvement of nursing students' moral sensitivity.

Two Culture and Bioethics, Professionalism and Ethics of Bio Technology (두 문화와 생명윤리, 그리고 생명공학자 윤리)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.307-316
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    • 2010
  • This thesis attempts to describe the basis and value system respectively selected by opinions pro and against bio engineering technology and to induce discussions on the basis of the concept called 'two culture' issue by C. P. Snow - science culture, human culture, a teleological ethical theory and a deontological ethical theory, traditional eugenics, and liberalism eugenics. In addition, it will discuss about inconvenient truth about science and bio engineering which we have wrongly understood up to now - a myth on objectivity of science, autonomy of science and a scientist, a hunger of world, science expected to be responsible for all men. Lastly, it will describe study ethics and social responsibility, openness, moral imagination, self-examination, character of a bio engineer as professionalism.

Nursing research trends for the consciousness of bioethics published in korea (국내학술지에 게재된 생명윤리의식에 관한 간호연구의 동향)

  • Choi, Mi-Sun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to identify nursing research trends for the consciousness of bioethics published in korea. A total of 30 studies were analyzed using descriptive statistics. 70% of the studies was published for the last five years, and 76.7% of studies were conducted in a descriptive study. Nursing students accounted for 83.1% in terms of the participants, and a questionnaire was used for the data collections in the entire studies. The studies considered ethical aspect accounted for 90.0%. In the experimental studies, the nursing intervention was a education program, and dependent variables of the studies included consciousness of bioethics, moral sensitivity, critical thinking and moral judgment. Among the top 10 priorities in the key words, the first priorities was the bio-medical ethics. In conclusion, it is suggested to develop an expanding-iterative studies, qualitative studies, and development of bioethics programs for nurses.

The influence of hospital nurses' moral sensitivity and ethical values on their biomedical ethics awareness (병원 간호사의 도덕적 민감성 및 윤리적 가치관이 생명의료윤리 의식에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yoonji;Lee, Jong-Eun
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This descriptive cross-sectional study aimed to examine the influence of nurses' moral sensitivity and ethical values on their biomedical ethics awareness. Methods: The study participants included 140 registered nurses working at three hospitals in Jeollabuk-do Province over six months. The data were collected from June 22 to July 3, 2020, and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with the IBM SPSS/WIN 20.0 program. Results: As a result of an analysis using stepwise multiple regression, nurses' biomedical ethics awareness was found to be significantly influenced by ethical values (β=.36, p<.001), moral sensitivity (β=.21, p=.007), and education in biomedical ethics (β=.16, p=.042) (adjusted R2=.21, p<.001). Conclusion: These findings suggest that moral sensitivity and ethical values are key factors in hospital nurses' development of biomedical ethics. Furthermore, the devising and implementing of a practical education program based on practical cases in medical situations to enhance nurses' biomedical ethics awareness is needed.

Factors affecting Person-Centered Care Competence for senior nursing students: Focused on King's dynamic interaction system model (고학년 간호대학생의 인간중심간호역량 영향요인: King의 역동적 상호작용 체계모형을 중심으로)

  • Cho, In Young;Yun, Ji Yeong;Kim, Hyojin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.357-367
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    • 2021
  • We aimed to identify personal-interpersonal-social factors influencing Person-Centered Care Competence (PCCC) of senior grade nursing students based on King's dynamic interaction system model. The data were collected using online based questionnaires that contained items on ethical sensitivity, peer group care interaction, interpersonal competence, social support and PCCC. The participants were 242 4th grade nursing students who had undergone clinical practicum. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, T-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and Multiple regression analysis with the SPSS 26.0. In the multiple regression analysis, interpersonal competence(β=0.42, p<.001) and social support(β=0.29, p<.001) were statistically significant factors that explained 44.1% of PCCC(F=23.77, p<.001). This study is significant in that we identified the factors affecting the Person-centered Care competence based on King's conceptual framework. This study could provide basic data for the development of an intervention program to improve PCCC of senior nursing students.

Development of a Science Ethicality Test for Elementary School Students (초등학생들의 과학윤리성을 측정하기 위한 검사도구 개발)

  • Kim, Seongdeok;Kim, Hyonam
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a Science Ethicality Test (SET) to measure students' science ethics. To secure the validity and reliability of the SET, the authors have applied Rest's Four Components Model (FCM). To develop the SET, authors have conducted the following procedures: analysis of the Korean Youth Moral Test (Kim & Lee, 2012), alteration of the KYMT; and development of the SET. Rest's FCM is consisted of moral sensitivity, moral judgment, moral motivation, and moral character. The SET is consisted of ethical sensitivity, ethical judgment, ethical motivation, and ethical character with each factor having its own elements. To secure the validity and reliability of SET, authors requested a validity assessment from five experts (two evaluators are science education experts, two others are ethics education experts, and one evaluator is a scientist), and surveyed 599 elementary school students. As a result, SET proved high levels of validity and reliability.

The Effect of Biomedical Ethics Education Program for Nursing Students Freshman (간호대학 1학년 학생을 위한 생명의료윤리 교육 프로그램의 효과)

  • Jeong, Gye Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.376-386
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to exam the effect of a biomedical ethics education program on the consciousness of biomedical ethics, moral sensitivity and critical thinking disposition in nursing students. Method: A quasi-experimental research design and repeated measured ANOVA were used. The participants were divided into an experimental group (n=148) and a control group (n=169). Each group underwent freshman university nursing training in two major cities. The mean age was 21.3 years and the time of providing the biomedical ethics education program was 15 hours for 15 weeks. The experimental group was provided biomedical ethics education during the semester; the control group was not provided any biomedical ethics education. Results: The consciousness of biomedical ethics was increased significantly in the experimental group (t=-4.724, p<.001). Moral sensitivity was increased significantly in the experimental group (t=-2.021, p<.004). Critical thinking disposition was increased significantly in the experimental group (t=-5.775, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of the study show that providing biomedical ethics education to nursing students is an effective method to increase the consciousness of biomedical ethics, moral sensitivity and critical thinking disposition.

Mediating effect of moral sensitivity on the relationship between nursing professionalism and ethical decision-making confidence in nursing students (간호대학생의 간호전문직관과 윤리적 의사결정 자신감의 관계에서 도덕적 민감성의 매개효과)

  • Kang, Bae-Hwa;Cho, Hye-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.180-189
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to confirm the relationship between nursing students' nursing professionalism and ethical decision-making confidence, and to clarify the mediating effect of moral sensitivity which has a mutual influence on nursing professionalism and ethical decision-making confidence. Methods: The data collection for this study was conducted from January 23 to February 1, 2021 with junior and senior nursing students enrolled in five nursing departments in two regions. The data collected in this study were analyzed using the IBM SPSS statistics version 23.0 program. Results: Through this study, it was found that nursing professionalism (β=.47) and moral sensitivity (β=.32) acted as important influencing factors on the ethical decision-making confidence of nursing students, with an explanatory power of 31.2%. In addition, it was confirmed that there was a partial mediating effect of moral sensitivity in the relationship between the nursing professionalism and ethical decision-making confidence of nursing students, and the mediating effect coefficient of moral sensitivity was .16. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it is suggested to prepare a plan to increase ethical decision-making confidence and moral sensitivity when planning interventions to improve nursing professionalism in nursing students.

Korean Middle School Students' Perceptions as Global Citizens of Socioscientific Issues (과학과 관련된 사회.윤리적 문제(SSI)의 맥락에 따른 중학생들의 인성적 태도와 가치관 분석)

  • Jang, Jiyoung;Mun, Jiyeong;Ryu, Hyo-Suk;Choi, Kyunghee;Joseph, Krajcik;Kim, Sung-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.1124-1138
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates Korean middle school students' perceptions as global citizens (i.e. ecological worldview, social and moral compassion, and socioscientific accountability) of Socioscientific Issues (SSI). We developed questionnaires that consisted of 20 Likert-type items to gauge their preceptions of the three different SSI contexts (i.e. nuclear power generation, bio-technology, climate change), and administered them to 225 9th grade students in Seoul. The results revealed that participants showed relatively high scores for ecological worldview but scored low on social and moral compassion across the SSI contexts. In addition, participants presented much higher scores for ecological worldview and socioscientific accountability regarding the issues of climate change. The participant responses indicated that they perceived more inter-connectedness with the environment and felt the responsibility of promoting sustainable development more to prevent further devastation in the context of climate change compared to nuclear power generation or biotechnology.

Influence of Nursing Professionalism and Campus Environment on the Perception of Ethical Sensitivity among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 간호전문직관과 대학의 환경풍토가 윤리적 민감성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yune-Kyong;Joung, Min-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was performed to identify the influence of nursing professionalism and campus environment on the perception of ethical sensitivity among nursing students. Methods: A descriptive survey design was used for this study. The participants were 323 nursing students attending four universities in Busan and Kyungnam. Data collection was conducted from November 25 to December 25, 2017 using a self-report questionnaire. Data were analyzed using a t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The factors influencing ethical sensitivity of nursing students were identified as professional self-concept (${\beta}=.36$), nursing role (${\beta}=.24$), scholarship (${\beta}=.17$), practicability (${\beta}=.17$), and propriety (${\beta}=-.13$). Five factors explained 40.5% of nursing students' ethical sensitivity. Conclusion: The results of this study can be used to develop further educational programs on nursing professionalism and campus environments for enhancement of nursing students' ethical sensitivity.