• Korean Journal of Microbiology
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• v.53 no.3
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• pp.216-218
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• 2017

We here provide the complete genome sequence of Bacillus thuringiensis C25, the strain showing antagonistic effects on fungal phytopathogens. The genome comprised of 5,308,062 bp with 35.32% G+C content of a circular chromosome and a plasmid containing 308,946 bp with 32.23% G+C content. The chromosome and plasmid genome included 5,683 protein coding DNA sequences, 107 tRNA and 42 rRNA genes.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.323-324
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• 2018

전장 cDNA 클론을 시퀀싱하는 것은 선택적 스플라이싱 형태를 비롯한 정확한 유전자 구조를 정의하는데 유용하게 사용될 수 있으며, 유전자 및 단백질의 생물학적 기능연구에 중요한 자원을 제공한다. 포괄적이며 비 중복적인 cDNA의 생산은 인간 유전체 연구의 중요한 목표이다. 본 연구에서 제공하는 인간 cDNA 라이브러리 분석 파이프라인은 전장 cDNA를 분석하는 자동화 도구로 여러 연구자들에게 활용 될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.83-84
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• 2018

전장 cDNA 클론을 시퀀싱하는 것은 선택적 스플라이싱 형태를 비롯한 정확한 유전자 구조를 정의하는데 유용하게 사용될 수 있으며, 유전자 및 단백질의 생물학적 기능연구에 중요한 자원을 제공한다. 포괄적이며 비 중복적인 cDNA의 생산은 인간 유전체 연구의 중요한 목표이다. 본 연구에서 제공하는 인간 cDNA 라이브러리 분석 파이프라인은 전장 cDNA를 분석하는 자동화 도구로 여러 연구자들에게 활용 될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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• v.103 no.1
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• pp.51-58
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• 2014

Genetic diversity and genetic structures were estimated in seven natural populations of Phellodendron amurense Rupr in South Korea using ISSR markers. The average of polymorphic loci per primer and the proportion of polymorphic loci per population were 4.5 and 78.8% respectively with total 27 polymorphic loci from 6 ISSR primers. The Shannon's diversity index(I) was 0.421 and the expected heterozygosity($H_e$) was 0.285, which was similar to the heterozygosity (hs =0.287) inferred by Bayesian method. In AMOVA, 7.6% of total genetic variation in the populations was resulted from the genetic difference among populations and the other 92.4% was resulted from the difference among individuals within populations. Genetic differentiation(${\theta}^{II}$) and inbreeding coefficient(f) for total population were estimated to be 0.066 and 0.479 by Bayesian method respectively. In Bayesian clustering analysis, seven populations were assigned into three groups. This result was similar to the results of genetic relationships by UPGMA and PCA. The first group included Hwachoen, Gapyeong, Bongpyeong and Yongpyeong population, and the second included two populations in Sancheong region. Muju population was discretely assigned into the third group in spite of the geographically short distance from the Sancheong region. There was no significant correlation between genetic relationship and geographic distribution among populations in Mantel's test. For conservation of the phellodendron trees, it would be effective to consider the findings resulted from this study with ecological traits and life histories of this species.

• Journal of Life Science
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.399-406
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• 2002

The Arabidopsis mutants involved in chloroplast development were induced by seed treatment of diepoxybutane which was rarely known mutagenic compound in plant mutagenesis. Three kinds of mutants designated as iml, gev, and yev were represented by the characteristics of variegated leaves, green vein with yellow leaves, and yellow green vein with green leaves respectively. We investigated the ultrastructure of chloroplast in mutated regions using transmission electron microscopy. The ultrastructure of chroloplast in wildtype showed regularly stacked grana thylakoid and stroma thylakoid while iml, gev and yev mutants displayed different shapes of grana stacking and stroma stacking of chloroplasts. Genetic analysis of three chloroplast mutants exhibit that divergent traits were ruled by a single recessive nuclear gene.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2013.10a
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• pp.713-716
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• 2013

The device performances of N-channel Tunneling FET have been characterized with different intrinsic length between drain and gate($L_{in}$), drain and source doping, permittivity and oxide thickness when the total effective channel length is constant. N-channel Tunneling FET of SOI structure have been used in characterization. $L_{in}$ was from 30nm to 70nm, dose concentration of drain and source were from $2{\times}10^{12}cm^{-2}$ to $2{\times}10^{15}cm^{-2}$ and from $1{\times}10^{14}cm^{-2}$ to $3{\times}10^{15}cm^{-2}$, permittivity was from 3.9 to 29, and oxide thickness was from 3nm to 9nm. The device performances were characterized by Subthreshold slope(S-slope), On/off ratio, and leakage current. From the simulation results, the leakage current have been reduced for long $L_{in}$ and low drain doping. S-slope have been reduced for high source doping, high permittivity and thin oxide thickness. With considering the leakage current and S-slope, it is desirable that are long $L_{in}$, low drain doping, high source doping, high permittivity and thin oxide thickness to optimize device performance in n-channel Tunneling FET.

• Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• v.51 no.1
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• pp.16-28
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• 2018

Although physiological and ecological characteristics of cyanobacteria have been studied extensively for decades, unknown areas still remain greater than the already known. Recently, the development of omics techniques based on molecular biology has made it possible to view the ecosystem from a new and holistic perspective. The molecular mechanism of toxin production is being widely investigated, by comparative genomics and the transcriptomic studies. Biological interaction between bacteria and cyanobacteria is also explored: how their interactions and genetic biodiversity change depending on seasons and environmental factors, and how these interactions finally affect each component of ecosystem. Bioinformatics techniques have combined with ecoinformatics and omics data, enabling us to understand the underlying complex mechanisms of ecosystems. Particularly omics started to provide a whole picture of biological responses, occurring from all layers of hierarchical processes from DNA to metabolites. The expectation is growing further that algal blooms could be controlled more effectively in the near future. And an important insight for the successful bloom control would come from a novel blueprint drawn by omics studies.

• Korean Journal of Microbiology
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• v.54 no.3
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• pp.299-301
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• 2018

Microbulbifer agarilyticus GP101 was isolated from the gut of a marine invertebrate Turbo cornutus and capable of degrading polysaccharide such as agar, alginate, and ${\kappa}$-carrageenan constituting algal cell wall. To obtain genomic basis of polysaccharide-degrading activity, we sequenced genome of strain GP101. The genome consists of 4,255,625 bp, 3,458 coding sequences with 55.4% G + C contents. BLASTP search revealed the presence of seven agarases, five alginate lyases, ten glucanases, four chitinases, two xylanases, one ${\kappa}$-carrageenase, and one laminarinase. The genomic data of strain GP101 will provide potential uses in the bioconversion process of diverse polysaccharide into bioenergy and biochemicals.

• Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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• v.50
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• pp.34-44
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• 2023

The tetraploid Solanum hjertingii, a wild tuber-bearing species from Mexico is a relative of potato, S. tuberosum. The species has been identified as a potential source of resistance to blackening for potato breeding. It does not exhibit enzymatic browning nor blackspot which are physiological disorders. However, due to their sexual incompatibility, somatic hybridization between S. hjertingii and S. tuberosum must be used to introduce various traits from this wild species into potato. After somatic hybridization, molecular markers are essential for selecting fusion products. In this study, the chloroplast genome of S. hjertingii was sequenced by next-generation sequencing technology and compared with those of other Solanum species to develop specific markers for S. hjertingii. The chloroplast genome has a total sequence length of 155,545 bp, and its size, gene content, order and orientation are similar to those of the other Solanum species. Phylogenic analysis including 15 other Solanaceae species grouped S. hjertingii with S. demissum, S. hougasii, and S. stoloniferum. After detailed comparisons of the chloroplast genome sequence with eight other Solanum species, we identified one InDel and seven SNPs specific to S. hjertingii. Based on these, five PCR-based markers were developed for discriminating S. hjertingii from other Solanum species. The results obtained in this study will aid in exploring the evolutionary aspects of Solanum species and accelerating breeding using S. hjertingii.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.435-438
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• 2006

Single Nucleotide Polymorphism(SNP)는 인간 유전자 서열의 0.1%에 해당하는 부분으로 이는 각 개인의 체질 및 각종 유전질환과 밀접한 관련이 있다고 알려져 있으며 이 SNP 정보를 이용 각종 질환의 유전적 원인규명에 대한 많은 생물학적 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그러나 아직 SNP를 이용한 효율적인 분석방법에 대한 전산학적 연구는 많지 않다. 본 논문에서는 대표적인 패턴인식기 중 하나인 Support Vector Machine(SVM)을 이용 한국인의 대표적인 유전질환으로 알려진 위암에 대한 예측율을 실험하였다. 실험 데이터는 간 및 소화기 질환 유전체 센터에서 얻어진 위 질환 환자를 대상으로 하였으며 실험 결과 예측율은 67.3%로 이는 Case Based Reasoning(CBR)방법의 55% 보다 더 좋은 예측 결과를 보였다.