• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유능성

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Social Competence : Effect of Mother's Facilitative Communication and Child's Emotional Intelligence (어머니의 촉진적 의사소통과 아동의 정서지능이 사회적 유능성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jun, Jung Mi;Yoo, Mee Sook
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.225-240
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    • 2006
  • This study examined the effects of mother's facilitative communication and child's emotional intelligence on social competence. Subjects were 474 students in the $5^{th}$ and $6^{th}$ grades of two elementary schools located in Seoul. Data were analyzed by the SAS statistics program. Findings were that mother's facilitative communication has an effect on child's social competence and on emotional intelligence. Higher perception of child's own emotional ability was associated with higher sociability, social participation and leadership. Increased perception of the emotional ability of others was associated with higher sociability, interpersonal adjustment, social participation, leadership, and popularity.

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Identification of the Structural Relationship of Basic Psychological Needs and Facebook addiction and Continuance (기본심리욕구와 facebook 중독 및 지속사용의도의 구조적 관계 규명)

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Kang, Jeong-Jin;Lee, Min-Yeong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2016
  • SNS is developing rapidly along with diffusion of smartphone. However as useage of SNS became excessive, SNS addiction became a social problem. Meanwhile the problem that users leavning SNS because of negative perceptions about SNS became issue. As both SNS addiction and continuance are important when using SNS, this study examines factors affecting Facebook addiction and continuance. We derive three personal traits, which is autonomy, competence, relatedness as variables that affect Facebook addiction and continuance to use Facebook. The authors' structural equation model using data, collected from 204 Facebook user, showed that autonomy and competence significantly affected Facebook addiction. Also, autonomy, competence and relatedness significantly affect Facebook continuance.

실천적 리더십을 배양하라

  • Lee, Gwan-Il
    • 주택과사람들
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    • s.188
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2006
  • CEO라고 다 유능한 CEO는 아니다. CEO는 남다른 의식과 열정과 능력을 지니고 전문성을 살려 우수한 기업성과를 실현하여야 한다. 때문에 유능한 CEO가 되려면 무엇보다도 자사의 사업에 대한 비즈니스의 패러다임을 정확하게 파악하고 있어야 할 뿐 아니라 그 비즈니스 패러다임이 지니는 적합성이 어떠한가를 꿰뚫고 있어야 한다고 한다. 특히 주택건설업의 경우 끊임 없이 변화하는 고객의 요구를 충족시켜야 하는데, CEO에게 요구되는 1차적 책무는 실천적 리더십으로 사업 패러다임의 적합성을 역동적으로 확보하는데 있다.

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A Study on the Effect of Family Health of Single-Parent Families on Self-Regulation and Social Competence of Infants (한부모 가족의 가족건강성이 유아의 자기조절력과 사회적 유능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Tae-Sun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of family health on self-regulation and social competence in infants of single-parent families. The subject of this study was a survey of 350 children aged 3 to 5 who were enrolled in a kindergarten located in Seoul. Parents were asked to respond, and the collected data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics and SPSS Process Macro, and multiple regression analysis, Pearson's correlation analysis, and bootstrapping analysis were performed. The research results were as follows. First, the family health of single-parent families was partially positively correlated with self-regulation and social competence of infants. Second, it was found that the self-regulation ability of infants had a mediating effect on the relationship between single-parent family health and the social competence of infants. Considering the results of this study, it could be understood that the social competence of infants is affected by the relationship between family members rather than the family type of a single-parent family.

The effects of dental hygiene students' adult attachment, self-respect, and sociable support on their interpersonal competence (치위생과 학생의 성인 애착, 자아존중감 및 사회적 지지가 대인관계 유능성에 미치는 영향)

  • Eun-Ji You;Hee-Hong Min
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study sought to identify dental hygiene students' adult attachment, interpersonal competence, self-respect, and sociable support, and to identify factors that affect interpersonal competence. Method: A self-administered survey was conducted on 180 students attending dental hygiene schools nationwide from 14 February to 30 May, 2023. Descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVAs, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple linear regression analys were used, as determined by the SPSS 26.0 program. Results: Dental hygiene students' interpersonal competence measured 3.61 points, adult attachment measured 3.44 points, self-respect measured 3.44 points, and sociable support measured 4.00 points. In terms of general characteristics, significant differences were found in satisfaction with college life and club membership. Interpersonal competence was positively correlated with adult attachment, self-respect, and sociable support. The factor that had the greatest impact on interpersonal competence of dental hygiene students was sociable support, with an explanatory power of 37.3%. Conclusions: In order to improve the sociable support for dental hygiene students, a social activity support network within and outside of school is needed.

Factors Affecting the Clinical Practice Adaptation of the First Year of Clinical Practice (임상실습 1년차의 임상실습적응에 미치는 영향 요인)

  • Je, Nam-Joo;Hwa, Jeong-seok;Park, Meera
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.314-323
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the factors affecting clinical practice adaptation to provide basic data for the improvement of clinical practice adaptation for the first year of clinical practice. The subjects were 153 nursing students and medical students in G-do. Data were collected from April 1 to April 30, 2019, and analyzed using a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using IBM SPSS WIN/21.0. The mean of college adjustment, character, interpersonal competence, communicative competence, and clinical practice adaptation was 3.37 points, 3.82, 3.61, 3.56, and 3.54, respectively. Clinical practice adaptation was related to college adjustment, character, interpersonal competence, and communicative competence (p<.001). The most influential factor in clinical practice was interpersonal competence (β=.502, p<.001), followed by department adaptation (β=-.215, p<.001) and college adjustment (β=.174, p=.010), respectively. The explanatory power was 41.1% (F=34.11, p<.001). Therefore, a way to improve interpersonal competence is needed to advance clinical practice adaptation. In the character building program for adjustment to college life, systematic education is needed, including the opportunity to think about and understand oneself, continuous meeting to understand and accept others. In addition, repeated communication training to improve interpersonal competence is needed.

An Empirical Study of Factors Affecting Entrepreneurship Education (단기 창업교육프로그램 교육성과 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Choi, Myeong-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 지방자치단체에서 실시하고 있는 단기 창업교육프로그램 참가자들의 학습동기와 창업의지, 교육 만족도, 자기 유능감이 창업교육성과에 미치는 영향을 문헌적으로 고찰하였으며, 설정된 연구가설의 검증을 위하여 서울시와 인천시가 주관하는 단기 창업교육프로그램 참가자들을 대상으로 실증적 분석을 실시하였다. 실증 분석 결과를 요약하면, 첫째 단기 창업교육프로그램 참가자의 학습참여 동기는 교육만족도와 자기유능감에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 단기 창업교육프로그램 참가자의 창업의지는 교육만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 참가자의 교육 만족도는 자기유능감에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 학습자의 만족도와 자기유능감은 교육성과에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 연구 결과를 종합해보면 지방자치단체의 단기 창업교육프로그램 참가자의 학습 참여 동기와 창업의지가 높을수록 창업에 대한 다양한 지식과 기술 습득을 의미하는 자기 유능감과 만족도가 높아지며, 아울러 단기 창업교육프로그램에 대한 학습자의 교육성과 또한 높게 나타났다. 본 연구가 시사하는 바는 최근 들어 증가하고 있는 지방자치단체의 단기 창업교육프로그램이, 비교적 장기간에 걸쳐 진행되는 정규교육기관의 창업교육과는 달리, 짧은 기간 내에 효과적인 창업교육 성과를 달성하기 위해서는 교육 참가자들의 학습동기 및 창업의지 등 개인적 특성을 사전에 충분히 파악하여 적합한 대상자를 선발하여야 하며, 교육내용에 대한 만족도 제고를 통해 예비 창업자들이 스스로 다양한 창업관련 지식과 기술 등에 관한 자기 유능감을 향상시키는 데 주안점을 두어야 한다는 점이다.

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The Effect of Physical Competence Using Convergence on Satisfaction with Physical Education Class (융합을 활용한 신체적 유능감이 체육수업 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dong-Whan;Shin, Lee-Soo;kim, Seung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2017
  • The study is aimed to investigate the relationship between physical competence and physical education class satisfaction. For this purpose, 556 questionnaires were used for the final analysis by using convenience extraction method for middle and high school students. For statistical analysis, descriptive statistics for each factor were presented using PASW ver. 18.0 program, and exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis were conducted for factor extraction and item internal consistency confirmation. Furthermore, a multiple regression analysis was conducted to clarify the relation between physical competence and satisfaction of class, and the results were as follows: First, feedback factors influenced the relationship between physical competence and teaching behavior. Second, athletic performance, victory, peer comparison factor, etc. influenced the relationship between physical competence and satisfaction of class. Third, the feedbacks and the experience factors influenced the relationship between the physical competence and the physical environment. Fourth, feedback factors also influenced the relationship between physical competence and athletic ability.

Juvenile Offenders' Experience of Music Therapy within the Framework of Self-determination: A Modified Grounded Theory Study (조건부 기소유예 판결을 받은 학교폭력 가해 청소년의 음악치료 경험에 관한 연구: 자기결정성을 중심으로)

  • Yun, Juri
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.63-82
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    • 2014
  • This qualitative study investigated how a music therapy program was experienced by juvenile offenders of school violence who were under a conditional suspension of indictment. Six adolescents participated in 12 consecutive weeks of group music therapy sessions, and were interviewed individually based on open-ended questions addressing key constructs of self-determination theory, which are autonomy, competence and relatedness. Using this framework, data was deductively analyzed using a modified grounded theory. The analysis also investigated how such impact of music therapy transferred or expanded to their everyday life. The analysis revealed that the properties of autonomy included making choices of songs and instruments, deciding how to play, and expressing opinions about music. Competence was associated with developing skills on musical instruments, creating own music, concentrating on their own project, and demonstrating their abilities. Relatedness were related to collaborating, exchanging opinions, and playing a part in musical projects. In addition, it was found that they also experienced shifts in consciousness and behavior, expanded self-awareness, and mutual exchange and group support. Lastly, it was revealed that the positive emotional and behavioral changes they experienced in music also appeared in their school life.

The Effects of Parental Socioeconomic Status on Preschoolers' Social Competence and Cognitive Development : The Role of Parental Warmth and Home Learning Environment (부모의 사회경제적 지위가 유아의 사회적 유능성 및 인지발달에 미치는 영향 : 부모 온정성과 교육적 가정환경의 매개효과)

  • Chang, Young Eun
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2015
  • This study was aimed at examining the paths through which family socioeconomic status as indicated by family income and parental education influenced preschool-aged children's socioemotional and cognitive development through the mediating role of parental warmth and the home learning environment. The study made use of data from 1,080 families who participated in the 5th wave of the Panel Study on Korean Children, when their children were approximately 4 years of age. Structural equation modeling analysis revealed that the models, including both parental warmth and the home learning environment did not fit the data well. The effects of warmth on social competence and cognitive development were not statistically significant. The modified models, using the home learning environment as a mediator between family SES and child's developmental outcomes showed that higher level of family income and parental education predicted a more cognitively stimulating home environment, which in turn, predicted a child's greater levels of social competence and positive cognitive development. The social competence of preschool-aged children again significantly predicted their cognitive development. The mediating effects of the home learning environment were statistically supported.