• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위생요인

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Factors affecting Practice of Personal Hygiene in Senegal Women applying Health Belief Model (건강신념모형을 적용한 세네갈 수유 여성의 개인위생 실천에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Ju, Y.J.;Oh, H.K.;Seo, H.E.
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2020
  • This study is to investigate the knowledge and attitudes of personal hygiene impact on practices of lactating women in Senegal by applying the Health Belief Model. The subjects were 217 lactating Women aged between 15 and 35 in Dakar, Senegal. Data collected from December 2 to 8, 2017. This study used structured questionnaires and all collected were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 22.0 and AMOS 21.0. Data were analyzed with real numbers, percentages, means, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, and path analysis. The results of path analysis, personal hygiene knowledge, perceived sensitivity, perceived severity, perceived threats, perceived benefits, and perceived disabilities are factors that influenced personal hygiene practices, accounting for 87.7% in the practices variance of personal hygiene.

Development of evaluation criteria for dental hygiene intra-school clinical practice operation using CIPP evaluation model (CIPP 평가모형을 활용한 치위생과 교내임상실습 운영 평가기준 개발)

  • Jang, Mi-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to develop operation management evaluation standards for efficient operation of practical courses conducted on campus and to verify validity and reliability. Methods: The draft evaluation criteria of this study were derived based on the CIPP program evaluation model, in order to verify the validity of the content, the Delphi survey was conducted targeting 30 dental hygiene professors and clinical field dental hygienists who had been in charge of practical education for more than 5 years. Main survey was conducted with 252 professors and clinical field dental hygienists in charge of practical education. Results: Through exploratory factor analysis, a total of 36 questions were confirmed with 7 factors. As a result of verifying the internal consistency of the final evaluation criteria, the degree of internal fit of the items in the entire domain was 0.914. Conclusions: According to the above results, the validity and reliability of the evaluation criteria for evaluating the operation and management of in-school clinical practice were verified to be appropriate, and it is thought that it can be used in follow-up studies related to the operation and management of the practice course in the future.

Satisfaction Factors and Determinants of Visitors in Hallasan National Park, Korea (한라산국립공원 탐방객 만족요인 및 예측모형 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Pil
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for developing the practical park management. For this, satisfaction degree, satisfaction factors and estimated model by satisfaction variables of visitors were analyzed through a questionnaire survey in Hallasan National Park, Korea. In the evaluation process of the satisfaction, it was found out variables of 'uncleanness of sanitation facility', 'lack of convenience and information facility' was more unsatisfactory than any other variable. The biggest satisfaction factor through factor analysis was 'usual user management factor' accounting for 45.8% of all. Estimated models of satisfaction by multiple regression analysis are showed in the order of 'lack of sanitation', 'littering problem', and 'traffic safety'.

A Study on the Relationship between School Foodservice Employees' Attitudes toward Food Hygiene Education and Hygiene Practices

  • Heo, Ja Gyung;Lee, Jee Hye
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2015
  • In order to provide efficient information ensuring school food safety, this current study investigated the relationship between general characteristics of food service operation and food hygiene practices and employee's attitudes toward food hygiene education and food hygiene practices. Data were collected from a total of 185 school food service employees in the GyeongSangNam-do area. As for the differences in the overall the evaluation of sanitary practice level in accordance with the general characteristics about the school food service employees, there were significant differences in the type of school food service and times of serving food per day. Also, hygiene practices in solo foodservice were better than in joint foodservice. The respondents who had positive attitudes toward food safety education showed better food safety practices. It is recommended that consistent food safety education based on various methods can contribute to appropriate food safety performance.

A Study on the Stressors of Dental Hygienists and Student Hygienists during the Clinical Practice by Medical Center Type (임상실습 시 병원형태별 치과위생사와 실습학생이 경험하게 되는 스트레스 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sung-Yeon;Kwon, Soon-Bok;Yang, Seung-Kyeong
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.682-688
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the stressors of dental hygienists and student hygienists during the bedside training by the medical center type. The survey is based on some dental hygienists who are working for dental college hospitals, general hospitals, dental hospitals and dental clinics in Seoul and Gyeonggi area which the Clinical Practice of dental hygienics students is under way in. Included are the students who are studying dental hygienics at Kyungbok University and have taken the bedside training in dental college hospitals, general hospitals, dental hospitals and dental clinics. A statistical analysis shows the following results using SPSS program. By medical center type, dental hygienists described the clinical practice of students as relatively satisfying. It also found that there is a positive correlation between stress zones, and they feel most stressed in the "Role and Activity" zone. Student hygienists felt relatively satisfied with the bedside training, and there is a positive correlation between stress zones except "Practice". It found students, who have taken the bedside training in all types of medical centers except dental clinics, felt most stressed in "Environment". It also found that students who have taken the bedside training in dental clinics felt most stressed in "Role and Activity". In conclusion, most of the dental hygienists are satisfied with students' clinical practice by pattern of hospital. Positive correlation was shown between stress factors. Behavior and attitude and ideal and value are high in stress in college dental hospitals, role and activity and treatment fields are high in stress in dental hospital, and interpersonal relationships are high in stress in dental clinics.

A Study on the Fear in Private Dental Clinics (치과내원환자의 치과 치료시 공포감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Jeon, Eun-Sook;Lee, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2007
  • From April 9th to May 4th 2007, making a random selection of three private dental clinics in Busan, this study investigated the fear for dental treatment for 178 adults over twenty. Using four items of General Characteristics and DFS of twenty items, the degree of fear for dental treatment was evaluated by self administrated questionnaire. The obtained results were as follows. 1. Reliability analysis of each factor in details was 0.662~0.921 in Cronbach' alpha Coefficients. For Cronbach' alpha Coefficients was over 0.6. Dental Fear Survey Scale was reliable. 2. Dental stimulus response scale of three factors appeared more fear than two factors of the rest. The fear for dental treatment was higher in wemen, older ages, high education level and high income. 3. Factor of dental stimulus response scale, avoidance of dentistry and physiologic response scale accounted for 66.1%($R^2=66.1$)of the variation in dental fear factor as a result from stepwise regression analysis.

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A Systematic Review on the stress of Clinical Dental Practice for Dental Hygiene Students (치위생(학)과 학생들의 임상실습 스트레스에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Lim, Soon-Ryun;Yang, Jeong-A
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2021
  • This study systematically collected and analyzed the results of previous studies on the stress of clinical dental prctice for dental hygiene students. The data were collected according to the systematic review guidelines of PRISMA(Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis) and 25 ariticles were used in the final analysis. In order to measure clinical dental practice, 4 measuring tools were used. As a result of literature analysis, the lower the satisfaction, the higer the stress of clinical dental practice. Personal relationship, role and activity, ideal and value were very important factors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between clinical dental practice and various variables and to investigate the improvement of clinical dental practice based on the results of this study.

The Effect of Internal Marketing on Customer Orientation of Dental Hygienists (내부마케팅이 치과위생사의 고객지향성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Byung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Sool
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to reveal association between internal marketing and customer orientation. Internal marketing was composed of empowerment, educational training, reward system, internal communication and management support. We thought these factors affect to the consumer orientation. For this study, 191 dental hygienists in Busan, Ulsan and Kyungnam are participated in this study. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS 18.0 program. In conclusion, we obtained the next results. First, the mean of internal marketing behavior was 3.22 out of 5. In terms of sub-domain, educational training (3.88) is the highest, followed by empowerment (3.35), internal communication (3.10), management support (3.05) and reward system (2.79). Second, the internal marketing factors of internal communication, reward system orientation, management support, empowerment, and educational training had positive correlations with customer orientation (r=0.189~0.381). Third, the influencing factor in customer orientation were educational training (${\beta}=0.277$) and empowerment (${\beta}=0.276$), adjusted $R^2=0.202$. As dental patients' desire to medical service quality becomes diversified, the analysis result is considered to help the future dental service management.

Comparison of Quality of Life for Oral Health between Dental Hygiene Students and Non-Dental Hygiene Students in Some Areas by Using Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (구강건강영향지수-14를 이용한 일부 지역 치위생 계열과 비치위생 계열 대학생들의 구강건강 삶의 질 비교)

  • Cho, Minjeong
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.302-310
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the quality of life for oral health between dental hygiene students and non-dental hygiene students in some areas and to analyze the factors affecting on it by using oral health impact profile-14 (OHIP-14). This study was carried out by surveys. Subjects for study were 248 undergraduate students, subjectively recognized oral health condition by subjects were periodontal disease and bad breath, and non-dental hygiene students recognized statistically significantly higher than dental hygiene students (p<0.001). Among the detail factors of OHIP-14, factor of decreased social ability was the lowest impact factor (p<0.01). The most influential factor on OHIP-14 was gender and age, grade of school and alcohol intake were influential in order (p<0.01).

The Impact of Service Quality Signals on the Success of Online Food Delivery Services on O2O Platforms (O2O 플랫폼 내 서비스 품질 신호가 온라인 음식 배달 서비스 성공에 미치는 영향)

  • Mingi Song;Seunghun Lee;Gunwoong Lee
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.43-68
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    • 2022
  • With the growing demand for online food delivery (OFD) services via Online to Offline (O2O) platforms, it is required for academic researchers to identify the success factors of OFD businesses. In line with this, this research examines the impact of the core service attributes of a restaurant (hygiene, interactivity, trust,and popularity) on business success in the OFD platform context from the perspective of information asymmetry. Furthermore, the moderating effects of hygiene factor between the core service attributes and the success of restaurants are evaluated. We utilize 1,146 restaurants registered on the largest OFD platform in Korea. The results of this study demonstrate that hygiene (certification), trust (franchise), popularity (favorite) factors have positive impacts on the success of OFD businesses. Moreover, we find that franchise restaurants with high response rates to customer reviews and inquiries achieve higher sales when they have hygiene certifications than those without the certification do. The key findings bear significant contributions to prior literature by empirically substantiating the pivotal role of service quality signals in fostering restaurant success on the OFD platforms. In addition, this study provides business implications for restaurants in O2O platform.