• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위기상황분석

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석유현물시장동향과 전망

  • Korea Petroleum Association
    • Korea Petroleum Association Journal
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    • no.5 s.39
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1984
  • 지난 10년에 걸쳐 석유회사들은 외부로부터 많은 도전을 받아 왔으며, 현재에 이르러 그들은 가장 심각한 위기에 직면해 있다. 그들이 산유국내에서 가지고 있는 석유자원이 산유국에 의해 국유화되자 그들은 일관조업회사로서의 생존능력을 상실, 살아남기 위하여 지금까지 경시해온 스파트시장에 더욱 더 의존하게 되었다. 지난 해에는 석유산업의 구조변화가 더욱 촉진되어 최악의 상태로까지 악화되는 추세를 보이기도 했다. 이와 같이 석유산업은 옛날과 같이 이익추구 정책으로부터 살아남기 위한 정책으로 방향을 바꾸지 않으면 안될 상황에 처해있다. 이하에서는 Petroleum Economist 최근호에 실린 특집을 분석해 보기로 했다. <편집자 주>

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대졸 청년실업 대책방안

  • Gang, Gil-Hun
    • 대학교육
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    • s.150
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2007
  • 외환위기 이후 기업의 신규채용의 감소와 함께 청년실업 특히 대졸 청년실업이 심각한 사회문제가 되고 있다. 많은 수의 대학생들이 취업난 속에서 본연의 전공 교육과정보다는 취업준비에만 열을 올리거나, 해외 연수나 공무원 시험 등의 준비를 이유로 대학졸업까지 미루는 실정이다. 또한 취업이 잘 되는 학과로의 편중지원, 이공계 기피현상 등 다양한 문제점을 양산하고 있다. 올해 기업의 신규채용이 다시 줄어드는 추세로 돌아서 취업 상황은 더욱 악화될 것으로 전망되는 가운데, 이제 국가차원의 청년실업 대책이 강구되어야 한다고 생각된다. 여기서는 청년실업의 원인을 분석해 보고, 이에 대한 대책방안을 모색해 보기로 한다.

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A Study on the Definition of Disaster (재난의 정의에 대한 고찰)

  • Choi, Seong Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문의 목적은 "재난"에 대해 정의하는 것이다. 이를 위해 우리나라에서 사용해 왔던 정의에 대해 알아보았다. 다음으로 국제 기구에서 제안된 정의를 분석하였다. 재난을 정의하기 위해 필수적인 위기모델을 설명한 후 재난을 정의하였다. 최근 전세계적인 재난과 이에 대처하기 위한 국제적인 노력이 많이 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 전세계적으로 통일된 용어의 사용이 매우 중요할 것이다.

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A Study of Disaster Preparation Training System for the Energy Industry (에너지 산업현장에서의 재난안전 현장훈련시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Hee;Yeo, Wook-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 재난안전 대비 현장훈련시스템을 개발하기 위하여 현황을 분석하는 것이 목적이다. 현재 일반적으로 이뤄지고 있는 훈련은 실제 재난상황을 고려하지 않은 형식적인 훈련으로 재난유형 및 발생상황에 부적합한 훈련장소 및 시간에 실시하고 있다. 현재는 사전 공개된 훈련시나리오에 따른 연출된 보여 주기식 훈련으로 실제 재난상황이 발생할 때 의사결정 권한을 가진 지휘권자가 훈련에 불참하는 조직문화가 가장 먼저 해결되어야 하는 것으로 나타났다. 대형재난에 대한 대응능력을 강화하고 재난으로부터 국민을 보호하기 위한 안전훈련이 범국가적으로 진행되는 가운데 '안전한국훈련'을 에너지부분에서도 전국적으로 실시하고 있다. 미국, 일본의 재난대응훈련의 특징은 우리나라와 같이 평가지표 틀에 맞춘 시나리오를 개발하지 않고 있으며 시나리오 구성도 세분화하지 않고 단지 상황 설정과 대응 메시지, 돌발 메시지 등으로 위기대응 능력을 평가하고 있다는 것이다. 에너지산업 현장용 재난대비 훈련시스템 개발 및 구축은 국가안전 관리 측면에서도 매우 중요하다. 국가 차원의 종합 재난대응 및 인프라 제공을 위한 다수의 정보화 사업이 추진되고 있으나 재난 정보를 활용한 사전 예방, 신속한 상황 전파, 정보 공동 활용 및 대응 미진에 대한 종합적 진단이 필요하다.

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e-Gov's Big Data utilization plan for social crisis management (사회 위기관리를 위한 전자정부의 빅데이터 활용 방안)

  • Choung, Young-chul;Choy, Ik-su;Bae, Yong-guen
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2017
  • Our anxiousness has risen for recent increase in unpredicatable disaster. Accordingly, for the future society's preventing measure in advance against current considerable disasters due to societal crisis, we need to prepare secure measure ahead. Hence, we need to recognize the significance of governmental role and the value of Big Data application as ICT developed country in order to manage social crisis all the time. This manuscript analyzes human anxiety from listed disasters and describes that our government seeks new way to utilize Big Data in public in order to visualize Big Data related issues and its significance and urgency. Also, it suggests domestic/international application trend of Big Data's public sector with new practical approach to Big Data. Then, it emphasizes e-Gov's role for its Big Data application and suggests policies implying governmental use of Big Data for social crisis management by case-studying disaster measures against unpredictable crisis.

Identifying Degradation Causes of Endangered Freshwater Fish, Microphysogobio rapidus Using Habitat-Environmental Characteristics (멸종위기 야생생물 I급 여울마자 서식지 환경 특성 파악을 통한 훼손 원인 분석)

  • Ju-Duk Yoon;Keun-Sik Kim;Chang-Deuk Park;Dong-Won Kang;Heung-Heon Lee;Chi-Hong Lim;Nam-Shin Kim
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 2023
  • Microphysogobio rapidus is designated as endangered species class I by Ministry of Environment, and its distribution and population have been gradually declining, and it is now limited to the Nam River and some tributary streams of the Nakdong River Watershed. For the restoration of this highly endangered species, it is important to identify the causes of the decline and establish appropriate restoration plans. However, due to lack of basic data and ecological research, most steps are stagnant. Therefore, in this study, we identified the differences in the physical, biological, and sociological habitats between current and past distributed sites through field surveys and literature reviews. As a result of the field survey, there were differences in conductivity between the current and past distributed sites, and fish communities were also showed differences. The literature data also showed that the physico-chemical values of the past distributed sites were generally unfavorable, which generated negative consequences on biological factors. In particular, the effects of urbanization were found to be a major factor affecting the habitat of M. rapidus. Habitat stabilization is crucial for the recovery of this endangered species. However, in the past distributed sites, disturbances such as stream development and weir construction have altered streams physico-chemically and result in changes of M. rapidus. Therefore, a comprehensive plan that considers both stream connectivity and water quality is needed to manage and restore the habitat of M. rapidus.

A Study on Analysis and Enhancement Strategy of South Korea's Defense Industry Exports Amidst Global Geopolitical Crisis (세계 지정학적 위기 속에서 한국의 방산수출 분석 및 강화 전략 연구)

  • Dongbum Kim;Youngsam Yoon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2024
  • Amid global geopolitical crises that are heightening tensions worldwide, the importance of national security is being reevaluated. Consequently, South Korea is gaining attention in the global defense market due to its superior technology, competitive pricing, and rapid delivery capabilities. The increasing international demand for defense materials offers opportunities for the development of the domestic defense industry and has the potential to lead to long-term defense strategies and an expansion of exports. In particular, the development of future advanced weapons systems and the expansion of defense exports are likely to be possible through a deep understanding of the international political and economic situation and proactive defense diplomacy. This study analyzes the impact of current global geopolitical crises on Korea's defense industry and presents effective strategies based on these findings, including innovative improvements to defense acquisition systems and the discovery of overseas defense cooperation partners to strengthen defense exports. This strategic approach aims to balance domestic consumption with exports, enhance military strength, and improve the country's standing in the international community. Therefore, efforts are needed to ensure the sustainable growth of the defense industry, enabling South Korea to achieve economies of scale and play a pivotal role in the global defense industry.

Collective Minds Formed through North Korea's Documentary Films during the Arduous March Period: Focusing on < Let Us Hold High the Red Banner! > (고난의 행군 시기 북한 기록영화에서 조형된 집단적 마음: <내조국 빛내리>를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seung;Lee, Woo-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2016
  • From the present perspective, North Korea overcame its crisis situation of the regime, the Arduous March. What was the driving force, enabling the regime to overcome the situation that could have been collapsed? This study intended to look into what strategy the North Korean government took to unite the social minds through its documentary films in the midst of the national crisis. The results of analysis are as follows. First, the documentary films emphasize that the people should become heroes in heroic fantasies. These films present the model cases, in which the people break through the hardships with their strong willpower, as an answer. Second, they mind the defeatism and encourage the triumphalism. They stress the importance of uniting collective minds as a breakthrough in overcoming the economic crisis. Third, they place an emphasis on creating the harmonized minds. They repeat the recovery of communistic morality, which has been emphasized up to date. Collective minds are eventually the outcome obtained from social experiences. North Korea stresses to convert the arduous march into the march to the paradise by the creation of collective minds through documentary films even in difficult realities.

COVID-19 Related Personal Information Issues and Countermeasures from the Perspective of Record Management (기록관리 관점에서 본 코로나 19 관련 개인정보 이슈와 대응방안)

  • Jeong, Ji-Hye;Na, Jeong-Ho;Jang, Ji-Hye;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.81-107
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    • 2020
  • At a time when Korea and the rest of the world recently faced the unprecedented situation of "COVID-19," the view of actively "disclosure" of information to prevent the spread of infectious diseases is at odds with the view of "protecting" personal information as these social measures are coupled with the infringement of individuals' basic rights. In order to see the nation's response to the infectious disease crisis, we examined the current status and characteristics of public records according to crisis alert levels based on the manual for responding to infectious disease. Especially we analyzed the types and disclosure status of records containing personal information. For detecting personal information-related issues on news media, we collected online news articles and performed text anlaysis. Through this, we reviewed the problems of record management including personal information and suggested improvement points from the perspective of the life cycle of records: collect, manage, and dispose of them.