• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원단정보

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The method for the classification according to their kinds and the estimation of unit generation rate for promoting recycling of construction and demolition(c&d) debris (건설폐기물 재활용촉진을 위한 종류별 분류 및 발생원단위 산정 방안)

  • Lee, Hi Sun;Kim, Dong Sik
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.86-100
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    • 2008
  • It is needed to classify the kinds of construction and demolition(c&d) debris to 6 catagories of waste concrete, waste asphalt concrete, waste wood, scraps, combustible waste and incombustible waste in order to properly do a separate discharge and to estimate unit generation rate in construction site. Also, in this case, the unit treating cost for mixed wastes should be applied with the unit treating cost for combustible waste. The construction standard materials estimation data is used for basic data for estimating unit generation rate. The mixed wastes in this data should be classified to waste wood, combustible waste and incombustible waste, and their ratio is obtained by using the unit generation rate of Asia Pacific Environment and Management Institute and Seoul Metropolitan Development Institute. The waste amounts generated from newly-built construction can be obtained from multiplying the loss rate by the amount of materials used from construction standard estimation data. Also, those from dismantling construction can be obtained by subtracting waste amount generated during newly-built construction from total input amount of materials in newly-built construction. Those in two cases can be used in construction site. It can be used for estimating the amount generated and establishing the treating plan in the case of setting up the policy of waste management and doing the environment impact assessment.

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Environmentally friendly Awning system using solar energy (태양에너지를 이용한 친환경 Awning 시스템)

  • Kang, Min-Wo;Choi, Myoung-hoon;Zhao, Yun-Jae;Kim, Hyun-Jo;Yi, Hyeong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2015
  • 최근 친환경 에너지와 주변 환경을 응용하는 기술이 발달함에 있어 환경 에너지의 관심이 높아지고 있다. 특히 태양빛은 에너지와 환경적 측면에서 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있으므로 그러한 태양열을 이용한 장치의 연구는 사람의 쾌적한 삶을 위해 필요하다고 할 수 있을 것이다. 그중에 실내로 유입되는 태양빛을 조절하는 장치로 커텐, 블라인드, 자외선 차단 유리등 여러 가지 있지만 상업건물에서 가장 효과적으로 많이 사용되고 있는 시스템 중 하나는 Awning시스템을 많이 사용하고 있다. 이러한 제품은 오존층 문제등의 환경에 관심이 높아지면서 전원주택 및 상가 등을 중심으로 새롭게 관심이 고조되고 있으며, 모양과 기능이 다양하게 개발되고 있다. 그러나 기존의 Awning 시스템은 포리에스테르 또는 아크릴 원착사 원단을 이용한 고정식과 접이식이 있으며 차양시스템은 수동과 자동이 있다. 이러한 시스템은 대부분 태양의 직사광선이나 비를 차단 할 수 있는 기능만 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 Awning 시스템에 솔라 판넬을 이용한 친환경 자동 Awning 시스템의 개발이 필요하다. 이 Awning 시스템은 직사광선의 차양 및 빗물방지 와 태양에너지를 얻을 수 있도록 개발 한다.

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Experimental Remarks on Manually Attentive Fabric Defect Regions (직물 결함영역을 표시한 영상에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Shohruh, Rakhmatov;Choi, Hyeon-yeong;Ko, Jaepil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.442-444
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    • 2019
  • Fabric defect classification is an important issue in fabric quality control. However, automated classification is difficult because it is hard to identify various types of defects in images. classification of fabric defects mostly rely on human ability. In this paper, to solve this problem we apply Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for fabric defect classification. To make training CNN easier, we propose a method that is manually attentive defect regions in images. we compare the proposed method with the original image and confirm that the proposed method is effective for learning.

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2.5D Mapping Module and 3D Cloth Simulation System (2.5D Mapping 모듈과 3D 의복 시뮬레이션 시스템)

  • Kim Ju-Ri;Kim Young-Un;Joung Suck-Tae;Jung Sung-Tae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.4 s.101
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 2006
  • This paper utilizing model picture of finished clothes in fashion design field various material (textile fabrics) doing Draping directly can invent new design, and do not produce direction sample or poetic theme width and confirm clothes work to simulation. Also, construct database about model and material image and embodied system that can confirm Mapping result by real time. And propose clothes simulation system to dress to 3D human body model of imagination because using several cloth pieces first by process to do so that can do simulation dressing abstracted poetic theme width to 3D model here. Proposed system creates 3D model who put clothes by physical simulation that do fetters to mass-spring model after read 3D human body model file and 2D foundation pattern file. System of this treatise examines collision between triangle that compose human body model for realistic simulation and triangle that compose clothes and achieved reaction processing. Because number of triangle to compose human body is very much, this collision examination and reaction processing need much times. To solve this problem, treatise that see could create realistic picture by method to diminish collision public prosecutor and reaction processing number, and could dress clothes to imagination human body model within water plant taking advantage of Octree space sharing techniques.

Development of a Semi-automatic Cloth Inspection Machine for High-quality Fabric Patterns (고감성 패턴 제조를 위한 반자동 검단기의 개발)

  • Kim, Joo-Yong;Kim, Ki-Tai
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2008
  • The inspection processing is for reducing loss which occurs fault because of fabric appearance. Up to now inspection machine which is used from inspection process is classified with the macrography inspection machine and the full automatic inspection machine. The macrography inspection machine is low price and efficient equipment but does not record information of fault. On the other side, the automatic inspection machine is high price, also the detection rate of one changes with effect of environment variable but able to record information of fault. It developed semi-automatic cloth inspection machine with the weak point of the macrography inspection machine and the automatic inspection machine was complemented. And when it uses information which was collected by semi-automatic cloth inspection machine, the loss rate of original fabric is able to calculate. So sewing factories will be able to predict fabric consuming quantity.

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A Case Study to Estimate the Unit Standard Infrastructure Cost in Levying the Korean Development Impact Fees (기반시설부담구역제에서의 표준단위설치비용 산정 사례연구)

  • Choei, Nae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2011
  • The typical unit infrastructure cost estimation techniques adopted so far in implementing the Korean Impact Fee Zoning have rather been centered around the unilateral simple cost models. The techniques, as such, have frequently been criticized for their lack of flexibility in properly reflecting the regional differences as well as the peculiarities of individual development projects. The Ministry of Land, Transport, and Maritime Affairs (MLTM), in this regard, has recently introduced an enhanced alternative technique. Using the NGIS data, the study probes the viability of the MLTM's new technique by testing the entire estimation process based on the case area in Ansung City. Reflecting the City's characteristics, the study assumes a composite land use plan that accommodates the industrial area in addition to typical residential areas. As an extensive empirical case study, the research has found from the new technique considerable technical merits to overcome the existing shortcomings and summarized its significant policy implications.

Forecasting Cargo Traffic of Zarubino Port with O/Ds of Jilin Sheng in China (중국 지린성 대상의 자루비노항 경유물동량 전망)

  • An, Guo Shan;Koh, Yong Ki;Noh, Jin Ho
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.81-105
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    • 2016
  • Recently, master plan on the Far East three provinces in China as well as the Russian Far East coupling with 'Eurasia Initiatives' of our government is doubling its importance. It should take advantage of Zarubino port for the hub of Eurasia Logistics Network. This study forecasts the volume demand and whether the expected items of cargo traffic of Zarubino port with O/Ds for the region including the Far East three provinces in China. Input data and the existing basic unit of Korea were utilized in order to overcome the absence of the relevant information to the region. It was derived by them confined to the industrial complex facility in Jilin Sheng on behalf of the Far East three provinces in China as a pilot study. Suitable for the transport sector as a basis for traditional traffic demand, four-step method for estimating the proposed modifications, complementing methodologies. This study is determined that the contribution to the implications on the region's logistics policies of our government has a commitment with raising awareness of the region's Logistics system.

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LCA Based Environmental Load Estimation Model for Road Drainage Work Using Available Information in the Initial Design Stage (초기 설계단계의 가용정보를 활용한 도로 배수공종의 LCA기반 환경부하량 산정모델)

  • Park, Jin-Young;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2018
  • Due to the increasing concern about climate change, efforts to reduce environmental load are continuously being made in construction industry, and life cycle assessment (LCA) is being presented as an effective method to assess environmental load. Since LCA requires information on construction quantity used for environmental load estimation, however, it is not being utilized in the environmental review at the initial design stage where it is difficult to obtain such information. In this study, a construction quantity computation system based on the standard section was developed for the drainage facilities of the road and utilized in the model to calculate the environmental load. This model can estimate the environmental load by calculating the amount of resources required for LCA using only the information available at the initial design stage. To verify the validity of the model, five validation cases were applied and compared with the unit estimation model and the multiple regression analysis model. As a result, it is confirmed that the mean absolute error rate is 9.94%, which is relatively accurate and effective model in the initial design stage.

Runoff Estimation Considering Dividing Watershed (유역 분할을 고려한 유출량 산정)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyeong;Yoon, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.7 no.1 s.24
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is both the variation of hydrologic topographical informations extracted by using WMS and the quantitative effect of rainfalll-runoff simulation due to dividing watershed. Miho stream basin in Geum river was selected by this study. Watershed dividing method are determined by area, channel slope and channel length. Hydrological response of divided watershed using Clark method, SCS method and Snyder method was compared with actual measured flood hydrograph. As a results, area-based watershed dividing method are particularly suitable the hydrologic applications using SCS method. This study can be used as basic data for the phase of the runoff variation in Miho stream basin.

Estimating Bathroom Water-uses based on Time Series Regression (시계열 회귀모형에 기초한 욕실 내 용수 사용량 추정)

  • Myoung, Sungmin;Kim, Donggeon;Jo, Jinnam
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2014
  • Analysis of influential factors on water consumption in households will help predicting the water demand of end-use in household and give an explanation to cause on the change of trend. In this research, the data are gathered by radio telemetry system which is combined electronic flow-meter and wireless communication system in 140 household in Korea. Using this data, we estimate for each residential type to determine liter per capita day. we used real data to predict bathtub and washbowl water-uses and compared the ordinary least square regression model and autoregressive regression error model. The results of this study can be applied in the planning stages of water and waste water facilities.