• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운동강도

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Cardiopulmonary Response during Mechanical Horseback Riding Exercise in Healthy Adult (건강한 성인에서 기계승마 운동 동안의 심폐 반응)

  • Boo, Seung-Hyun;Noh, Se-Eung;Lee, Eun-Sun;Joo, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we evaluate the effectiveness of mechanical horseback riding exercise training for cardiopulmonary responses in 26 healthy adults (male 14, female 12) and suggest its clinical applicability. Exercise was performed using a mechanical horseback riding machine, JOBA(R) (Panasonic Electric Works, Osaka, Japan) and riding movement speed was increased from level 2 (0.73Hz), to 4 (0.9Hz), to 6 (1.03Hz), to 8 (1.2Hz), to 9 (1.3Hz) and maintained 3minutes in each level. Heart rate, blood pressure, maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max) were measured by respiratory gas analysis system (TruOne 2400, Parvo Medics, USA) and exercise tolerance test system(Q Stress, Cardiac Science, USA). To measure exercise intensity, metabolic equivalent (MET) were measured and percent of Heart rate reserve (%HRR), percent of peak heart rate (%peak HR) and calorie consumption were calculated. The results were analysed by SPSS 18.0. We found that the exercise intensity of mechanical horseback riding exercise using JOBA(R) for 15 minutes is moderate in healthy adult who received pre-training.

Effects of Different Intensity Aerobic and Resistance Exercise on Anti-diabetic and Lipid Profile Improvement in Type 2 Diabetic mice (다른 강도의 유산소성 및 저항성 운동이 제2형 당뇨 마우스의 항당뇨, 지질 개선에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Byung-Kon;Park, Chan-Ho;Woo, Jin-Hee;Shin, Ki-Ok;Roh, Hee-Tae;Kim, Do-Yeon;Kim, Jung-Sook;Ha, Soo-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.1108-1118
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of aerobic and resistance exercise of different intensity on anti-diabetic and lipid profile improvement in type 2 diabetic mice. C57BL/6 mice were divided into six groups (n=8, in each group): normal group (Normal), type 2 diabetes (DM), type 2 diabetes+VO2max 50% aerobic exercise group (DM50A), type 2 diabetes+VO2max 75% aerobic exercise group (DM75A), type 2 diabetes+1RM 50% resistance exercise group (DM50R), and type 2 diabetes+1RM 75% resistance group (DM75R). DM50A and DM75A were subjected to treadmill exercise 40 min/day, 5 days/week, during 8 weeks (DM50A, at the speed of 8 m/min for 1-4 weeks and 8~10 m/min for 5-8 weeks; DM75A, 12 m/min for 1-4 weeks and 12~14 m/min for 5-8weeks). DM50R (1RM50%) and DM75R (1RM75%) were subjected to ladder-climbing exercise with weights secured to their tails, 8 set/day, 5 days/week, during 8 weeks. After 8 weeks of exercise, fasting blood glucose and HOMA-IR was significantly lower in DM group than in DM group. HbA1c showed significantly lower DM50R and DM75R groups than DM group. HDL-C showed the highest level in DM75A group and triglyceride was lowest in DM75R group. The cardiovascular risk index was lowest in the Normal and DM75A groups. Therefore, moderate intensity exercise in T2DM mice showed better improvement in blood glucose and insulin resistance control, and moderate intensity aerobic exercise was effective in reducing the cardiovascular risk index by increasing HDL-C levels.

Effects of Interval Training and Aerobic Exercise on Body Composition and Physical Fitness in Young Obese males

  • Ko, Min-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 2020
  • This study is proposed to the effects of interval training by different intensity on body fat, flexibility, agility, quickness, and maximal oxygen consumption. A total of 30 healthy men voluntarily participated in the study. The participants were randomized to moderate aerobic exercise(n=15) and high-intensity interval training groups(n=15). Exercise programs lasted for six weeks, with each session occurring four times per week for 50 minutes per session. There were significant differences in fat and physical fitness according to flexibility, agility, quickness, and maximal oxygen consumption within the high-intensity interval training groups(p<.05). For the moderate aerobic exercise group, there was a significant difference in fat, flexibility, maximal oxygen consumption(p<.05). There were significant differences between groups for fat, flexibility, agility and quickness(p<.05). Therefore using high-intensity interval training will significantly benefit obese young men in musculoskeletal capacity and quickness.

Fusion research is the degree of participation leisure sports physically disabled persons on the objectified body consciousness(OBC) (지체장애인의 생활체육 참여정도가 객체화된 신체의식(OBC)에 미치는 융합 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the degree of participation sport for how this affects the objectified body consciousness of the Physically Disabled. The subjects were enrolled in the members participating in the sport for the disabled, while 221 people living in the city A. Data processing was carried out frequency analysis, factor analysis using SPSS 21.0 program, the analysis of the specific factors independent t-test and the way analysis of variance and multiple regression analysis was carried out. All statistical significance level was set at .05. First, population, gender (male), age of the sociological characteristics of the handicapped (40, 50), the objectification of the body consciousness level of the disability rating (Level 4) showed that a positive effect. Second, there are life sports participation rate (exercise duration, exercise time, exercise intensity) has positive effects on the body shame of objectification of the body consciousness of the handicapped, the body monitoring Exercise Period, the body shame, the intensity of exercise, control beliefs this exercise showed that each time a positive impact.

Effects of an Aquatic Exercise Program on Body Composition, Blood Components and Physical Fitness in the Elderly Women

  • Lee, Soon-Hee;Yang, In-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of aqua exercise program on body composition, blood components, and physical fitness in the elderly women. This study included 23 elderly women. The aqua exercise program was performed for fifty minutes a day, 2 times a week for 12 weeks with moderate-intensity level. Data was analyzed with SPSS using descriptive statistics and the paired t-test. The findings of this study presented that the aqua exercise program showed significant improvements in the body mass index (t=2.42, p=.024), the abdominal circumference (t=4.36, p<.001), and the level of blood glucose (t=3.19, p=.004) and LDL cholesterol (t=3.33, p=.003). These results suggest that aqua exercise is an effective strategy which has positive effects on body composition and blood components among elderly women. It might be possible to promote health condition in elderly women by implementing aqua exercise program which could be considered aging and excercise intensity.

An Acceleration Sensor type Game System for Spine Training (척추 운동을 위한 가속도 센서 타입 게임시스템의 기초연구)

  • Jung, HwaYoung;Min, Se Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2013
  • 최근 센서기술과 스마트폰의 융합을 통한 다양한 건강 모니터링을 할 수 있는 기능의 시스템 개발이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 3축 가속도 센서와 안드로이드향의 스마트폰 어플리케이션을 이용하여 척추 관련 질환을 가진 환자들이 게임을 통해 허리운동을 할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하기 위한 기초 연구이다. 제안된 시스템은 척추 주변에 착용할 수 있는 두 개의 3축 가속도 센서와 센서 데이터를 무선으로 전송할 수 있는 블루투스 모듈 그리고 허리운동용 스마트폰 게임으로 구성되어 진다. 현재 척추예방을 위한 여러 운동방법들이 존재하지만 본 시스템은 게임을 즐길 수 있도록 엔터테이먼트적인 요소를 가미함으로써 운동강도의 적당성과 언제든지 허리 운동을 할 수 있는 환경을 조성하는 데에 활용될 것으로 판단된다.

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Authoring Tool for Exercise Templates (운동 템플릿 작성도구)

  • Cho, Hye-Won;Yang, Nak-Yong;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1491-1493
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    • 2007
  • 최근 건강에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 개인 맞춤 건강관리의 필요성 인식이 높아지고 있다. 이에 따라 개인의 특성에 맞는 맞춤형 운동처방이 요구되면서 특정분야뿐만이 아닌 전반적인 분야의 운동에 대한 운동 템플릿이 필요하게 되었다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 운동 템플릿 작성을 위한 도구는 미국 스포츠 의학회(ACSM)에서 정의하는 각 운동 및 강도별 운동방법에 대하여 운동 템플릿을 작성하고 XML구조로 변환하여 저장할 수 있게 해준다.

Effect of Acute High-intensive Swimming Exercise on Blood Electrolytes and Metabolites (단기간 고강도의 수영운동이 혈액 이온 및 대사산물에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Shang-Jin;Park, Hye-Min;Shin, Se-Rin;Jeon, Seol-Hee;Kim, Jin-Shang;Kang, Hyung-Sub
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2010
  • Magnesium ($Mg^{2+}$) is an essential co-factor for over 325 physiological and biochemical processes so that plays a central role of neuronal activity, cardiac excitability, neuromuscular transmission, muscular contraction, vasomotor tone, and blood pressure significantly related to physical performance. However, only limited information on blood ionized $Mg^{2+}$ ($iMg^{2+}$) regarding to physical exercise is available and the data from blood total $Mg^{2+}$ detection are inconsistent. This present study investigated the changes of blood $iMg^{2+}$ correlated with metabolic demands during acute high-intensive exhaustive physical exercise in rats. After exhausted swimming (3-4 hours), blood pH, glucose, $HCO_3{^-}$, oxygen and ionized $Ca^{2+}$ ($iCa^{2+}$) were significantly decreased, whereas lactate, carbon dioxide, $iMg^{2+}$, ionized $Na^+$ and ionized $K^+$ were significantly increased. During the exhausted swimming, the changes in $iMg^{2+}$ showed a significant negative correlation with changes in pH, glucose, $HCO_3^-$ and $iCa^{2+}$, however a significant negative correlation with changes in lactate and anionic gap. It is concluded that the acute high-intensive exhaustive physical exercise could produced hypermagnesemia, an increase in blood $iMg^{2+}$ via stimulation of $iMg^{2+}$ efflux following increase in intracellular $iMg^{2+}$ from muscle induced by metabolic and respiratory acidosis.

Relationship of Rhythmic Exercise Participation, Physical Image and Self-Esteem among Women (여성의 리듬운동 참가와 신체이미지 및 자아존중감의 관계)

  • Song, Kang-young;Koo, Kyoung-ja;Kim, Kyong-sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구의 목적은 여성의 리듬운동 참가와 신체이미지 및 자아존중감의 관계를 규명하는데 있다. 본 연구는 2009년 서울 경기도 지역 2009년 서울 경기도지역에 소재하고 있는 스포츠센터, 일반동호회, 지역동호회, 댄스학원, 일반인을 대상으로 리듬운동에 참여하고 있는 20~50대 성인여성을 모집단으로 설정한 다음, 집락무선표집법을 이용하여 300명을 추출 하였다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 리듬운동 참가여성은 비참가여성에 비해 신체이미지 및 자아존중감을 더 긍정적으로 평가한다. 둘째, 리듬운동 참가기간은 체형, 만족, 유연성요인에 영향을 미치고 있으며, 참가강도는 체형과 근력요인에 영향을 미친다. 셋째, 리듬운동참가기간은 자아존중감에 영향을 미치며, 참가빈도는 부적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 여성의 리듬운동 참가정도는 신체이미지 그리고 자아존중감에 인과적 영향을 미친다.

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