• Title/Summary/Keyword: 요인

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Factors associated with internet use time among adolescents: focused on convergent implications (청소년의 인터넷 사용시간에 영향을 미치는 요인: 융복합적 함의를 중심으로)

  • Park, So-Youn;Yang, So-Nam
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study was to investigate effects of socio-demographic, household, social support, health-related factors on adolescent internet use time. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to examine factors affecting adolescent internet using time, and this study used the 2014 10th Korean Youth Health Risk Behavior On-line Survey data by Centers for Disease and Prevention. Results show that as for socio-demographic factors, being male, lower economic status, being middle school student, and having poor academic grade were; as for household factors, youth-led, one-parent, grandparent(s), multicultural, and North Korean defectors family were; as for social support factors, the absence of family support, the absence of friend support and the absence teacher support were; and as for health-related factors, less exercise, higher level of stress, and lower level of subjective happiness were associated with increased internet using time. Based on these results, convergent implications about effective intervention strategies that adolescents can use internet appropriately were discussed in the section of conclusion.

The Study on the Factors of the Job Satisfaction among Workers of Independent Living Support Centers for the Disabled (장애인자립생활센터 종사자의 직무만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Ja-Young;Choi, Yun-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.336-349
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the research is to analyze the factors affecting the job satisfaction of workers of Independent Living support centers for the disabled focusing on demographic factors, organizational factor, job factor, and psycho-emotional factors. A survey was conducted on 236 workers at 108 centers, and a logistic regression was conducted to analyze to factors affecting the job satisfaction of the center workers. health status, job suitability and self-efficacy are found to have a significant effect on job satisfaction among workers of centers. Based on these findings, specific measures and suggestions are proposed to improve job satisfaction among workers of Independent Living support centers for the disabled.

A Study on the Factors Influencing the Choice of Library and Information Science as a Major among College Students (국내 전문대학교 문헌정보과에 진학하는 학생들의 전공 선택요인에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Rosa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2021
  • This study statistically examined the factors (individual factors, family factors, high school factors, college factors, and social factors) that affect the choice of the major by surveying with students who have entered the library and information science departments of colleges in Korea. The results were as follows. First, it was confirmed that individual factors and social factors had significant effects on the choice of the library and information science major in college. Second, it was found that individual factors had a greater influence on the choice of the library and information science major than social factors do. Third, individual factors had significant positive(+) effects on the choice of the library and information science major at colleges, whereas it was verified that social factors had significant negative(-) effects on the choice of the library and information science major at colleges. The findings of this study can be used as useful basic data for library and information science departments of colleges in Korea to prepare for a decrease in the number of college entrants in the coming years.

Factors Influencing OTT Continued Use: Focusing on the Behavioral Economics Perspective (행동경제학 관점에서 본 온라인 동영상 서비스(OTT)의 지속적 이용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ah-Jung;Yu, Sae-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2022
  • The study explored the key factors(content satisfaction factor, functional satisfaction factor, inertia factor and situational factor) that influence OTT users' continued use from the perspective of Behavioral Economics. In addition to rational factors that make OTT users feel satisfied after experiencing the contents and functions by the platform, we assumed that it would also affect habitual factors from the 'status quo bias'. To verify this, an online survey was conducted on 523 adults in 20s and 40s who have subscribed to the Top3 OTT platform(Netflix, Wavve, and Tving). As a result of regression analysis, 'content satisfaction factor', 'functional satisfaction factor' and 'inertia factor' were significant in OTT continued use. 'Inertia factor' did not affect domestic OTT users. Unlike previous studies that supposed OTT service users as beings with complete rationality, this study is meaningful to explain OTT continued use by applying 'bounded rationality'.

A Study on the Influence of Factors That Makes Web Sites Credible (웹사이트의 신뢰성 평가에 영향을 미치는 요인과 각 요인의 중요도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.93-111
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    • 2007
  • The Internet is now an integral part of the everyday lives of a majority of people. Web users are becoming increasingly skeptical of the information and services offered online. They are demanding web sites that offer credible information. This study focused on what features of web sites affect the perception of web credibility. For this purpose, I took the responses from 648 people and extracted 49 factors that affect web credibility. I placed the individual factors - the specific questions asked in the survey - into one of four categories expertise. trustworthiness, ads and other and calculated the means for each of the 49 factors. As a result, 29 out of 49 factors increase the Perceptions of credibility and 20 factors decrease the web credibility. Sites with frequently update. the credentials of authors, strict content guides, search capabilities, clear connections to the real world fared good in credibility. Technical problems such as broken links, site sown, or typographical errors were rated the most negative on this scale On the other end of the scale, a domain name that ends in' .org' or' .or.kr' caused little change in perception of credibility.

Importance Analysis of SCM Adoption Factors (SCM 도입 요인 중요도 분석)

  • Kim, Wou-Yong;Yang, Hea-Sool
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.2290-2299
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to analyze the importances of various SCM adoption factors suggested in precedent researches with AHP. SCM adoption factors were categorized by four types: organization factor, transaction factor, relation factor, and information factor. Each factor has sub-factors. Organization factor has five sub-factors: adoption strategy, support of CEO, maturity of information technology, development of assessment system, and innovation leadership. Transaction factor has three sub-factors: transaction period, delivery/quality, and shared goal. Relation factor has five sub-factors: trust, collaboration, inter-dependence, conflict, and immersion. Information factor has three sub-factors: information quality, information share, and information exchange. There are sixteen sub-factors altogether. Analyzing the importances of SCM adoption factors with AHP, the importance of organization factor(.387) ranked the highest. Relation factor(.291), information factor(.167), and transaction factor(.155) followed. Putting the analysis results of primary hierarchy factors and secondary hierarchy factors together, support of CEO(.169) ranked the highest and trust(.124), adoption strateg (.089), share goal(.081), information exchange(.069), collaboration(.064), and information share (.057) followed.

Effect of Characterisitcs of Service Quality on Continuance Usage Intention of Digital Healthcare Service Using Mediating Factors of User Expectation and User Utility (디지털헬스케어서비스에서 서비스품질 속성이 지속사용의도에 미치는 효과연구: 사용자기대와 사용자효용 매개요인을 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Eun-Seon;Kim, Chul Soo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2021
  • This paper elucidates the effect of characteristics of service quality on continuance usage intention of digital healthcare service using mediating factors of user expectation and user utility. First, we classified independent factors into three types such as service system characteristics, user characteristics, and healthcare service characteristics from the previous studies, and investigated the effect of three independent factors on continuance usage intention of digital healthcare service. Second, we analyzed the impact of two mediating factors, user expectation and user utility, on the continuance usage intention. We developed a research model that includes three types of independent factors, mediated factors of user expectation and user utility, and a dependent factor of continuance usage intention. We surveyed a total of 357 samples from digital healthcare service users and analyzed the research model. The research results significantly show that Characteristics of Users is essential factor impacting a dependent factor of Continuance Usage Intention. The results indicate the followings: (1) Characteristics of Users including the variables of Innovation impacts User Expectation, and User Expectation affects Users Utility, and Users Utility also affects Continuance Usage Intention. (2) Characteristics of Service Systems including the variables of Functionality, Compatibility, and Convenience and Characteristics of users of Innovation variable impact the mediating factor of User Expectation, and User Expectation also affects the factor of Continuance Usage Intention. (3) Characteristics of Healthcare Services including the variables of Reliability, Ease of Operation, Safety, and Accuracy impact User Utility, and User Utility also affects Continuance Usage Intention.

Who concedes seat to the old and the weak in subway? And Why?: Focused on inductive factors and inhibitory factors (지하철에서 누가, 왜 자리를 양보하는가?: 양보유발요인과 억제요인을 중심으로)

  • Sang Chin Choi;Ka Yeul Park;Young Mi Sohn;Jangju Lee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-66
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    • 2003
  • This study was to investigate two main purposes; The first was to explore the factors which have an effect on conceding seats to the old or the weak in subway(concessive action). The second was to examine the influence that the psychological burden and the responsibility had on concessive action and it's gender differences. The results of study 1 showed that affective empathy, morality, and negative-state relief were important inductive factors, while 3 factors were revealed as important inhibitory factors for the concessive action; psychological burden, repulsion for coercive demand for conceding seats and vagueness of concession situation. In study 2, We could find the fact that the psychological burden and the responsibility had a main effect on the concessive action. The more participants felt the psychological burden, they were likely to evaluate that the tendency to concessive action would be decreased. And the more participants felt the responsibility, they were inclined to evaluate that concessive action would be increased. Secondly, the interaction effect was also revealed: On the situation that the psychological burden was high and responsibility was low, participants judged that people tended not to concede seats. Finally, We were able to identify gender differences. Specifically, Judging the tendency to concessive action, women were more responsive to the psychological burden than men.

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전자상거래에서의 소비자만족요인에 대한 개념적 모형구축

  • 오세구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 1998
  • 최근 전자상거래는 기업과 기업간의 전자상거래 차원에서 기업과 소비자를 직접 연결하는 차원으로 그 중요성의 비중이 변화하고 있다. 본 연구는 기업과 소비자를 직접 연결하는 차원에서 전자상거래 활성화에 결정적으로 영향을 미치는 소비자만족요인에 대한 개념적 모형을 구축함으로서 향후 전자상거래의 발전에 도움을 주고자한다. 본 연구에서 제시한 모형은 공급자측면의 요인인 정보요인, 제품요인, 서비스요인과 소비자측면의 요인인 소비자태도 및 능력요인을 거래관계요인인 신뢰와 몰입을 통하여 소비자 만족에 연결하는 구조방정식 모형으로 추후 실증분석을 통하여 보다 정밀하게 수정하고자 한다.

A Study on the Reason of Corporate CEOs' Tax Avoidance (법인기업 CEO의 조세회피이유에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Bong
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.79-96
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate factors that affect corporate CEOs' tax avoidance, ultimately helping find how to fundamentally prevent the avoidance, establish a tax system that ensures tax payers' compliance and revise tax laws and regulations in a positive way. For the purpose, this researcher surveyed corporate CEOs with a questionnaire that contained many questions of various types, which was developed based on previous studies. Findings of the study can be summarized as follows. Main factors affecting tax avoidance were the application of tax provisions, the ability to understand tax laws and the expectation of tax avoidance. The more corporate CEOs' were influenced by the first and the third factors, the higher their propensity for tax avoidance was. On the contrast, corporate CEOs were lower in propensity for tax avoidance when they were more able to understand tax laws. Regarding the three factors' relative influences, tax avoidance was most affected by the expectation of tax avoidance, followed by the ability to understand tax laws and the application of tax provisions in order. Meanwhile, a multi-regression analysis using the sequential deletion technique showed that tax avoidance were affected by the application of tax provisions and the expectation of tax avoidance and that tax avoidance was most influenced by the application of tax provisions, followed by the expectation of tax avoidance. These findings indicate that the degree of corporate CEOs' tax avoidance may vary depending on social and environmental changes that their business face. Meanwhile, positive factors such as tax-bearing capacity and the procedure of tax calculation and negative factors such as management ethics and tax authorities' regulation are all thought to be not helping prevent tax avoidance.

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