• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외란 제거

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A Study on the Eccentricity Compensation of Optical Disk Using a Wavelet Neural Network (웨이블릿 신경 회로망을 이용한 광디스크 드라이브의 편심 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Byung-Jae;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2613-2615
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 광학 디스크 기기의 주기적인 외란인 편심 보상을 위해 웨이블릿 신경 회로망 기반 외란 모델로 구성된 순방향 오차 제거(feedforward error rejection) 방법을 제안한다. 신호 모델링 방법으로 사용되어진 신경 회로망 모델의 단점인 실시간 처리 능력 및 국부 최소치로의 가능성 등을 극복하며 주파수와 시간 영역에서의 우수한 신호 해석 능력을 가진 웨이블릿 변환의 장점을 가진 웨이블릿 신경 회로망을 이용하여 디스크의 외란을 모델링 한다. 웨이블릿 신경회로망은 경사 강하법 (gradient descent method)을 이용하여 학습하며, 본 논문에서 제안한 방법의 효율성을 검증하기 위해 실제 광학 디스크 기기의 외란 데이터를 이용한 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 수행한다.

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Construction of the position control system by a Neural network 2-DOF PID controller (신경망 2자유도 PID저어기에 의한 위치제어시스템 구성)

  • 이정민;허진영;하홍곤;고태언
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.378-385
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider to apply of 2-DOF (Degree of Freedom) PID controller at D.C servo motor system. Many control system use I-PD , PID control system. but the position control system have difficulty in controling variable load and changing parameter. We propose neural network 2-DOF PID control system having feature for removal disturbrances and tracking function in the target value point. The back propagation algorithm of neural network used for tuning the 2-DOF parameter(${\alpha}$,${\beta}$,${\gamma}$,η). We investigate the 2-DOF PID control system in the position control system and verify the effectiveness of proposal method through the result of computer simulation.

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Fuzzy Disturbance Observer based Multiple Sliding Surface Control of Nonlinear Systems with Mismatched Disturbance (부정합조건 외란을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 외란 관측기 기반 다중 슬라이딩 평면 제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Seo, Hyungkeun;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mignon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes fuzzy disturbance observer based multiple sliding surface control scheme for nonlinear systems with mismatched disturbance. In order to stabilize nonlinear systems with mismatched disturbance, a controller based on multiple sliding surface control scheme is designed. In addition, a fuzzy disturbance observer is used to estimate the disturbance. Using the fuzzy disturbance observer, "explosion of terms" problem and chattering problem were solved. The stability of the proposed control scheme is analyzed by Lyapunov stability theory. For the verification, we apply the proposed method to numerical examples and compare its result with that of the applied nonlinear disturbance observer based sliding mode control.

Triggering point detection of power quality event using Fliter Bank (필터뱅크를 이용한 전력품질 사건의 트리거링점 검출)

  • Yun, Jae-Jun;Lee, Jeong-Kyu;Sohn, Sang-Wook;Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2017-2018
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 QMF로 설계된 기본 필터뱅크를 이용하여 필터뱅크 시스템을 설계하고, 설계된 시스템을 이용하여 전력 외란 신호를 분해한다. 분해된 신호는 적응 예측기로 처리하여 전력 신호 사건의 트리거링점을 검출한다. 적응 필터의 수렴성능을 조절하여 순간적인 외란들을 효과적으로 검출 할 수 있다. 또한, 전력 신호에 포함된 백색잡음을 적응 필터를 이용 제거 할 수 있음을 보인다.

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Optimal Design of Automatic Steering System of Ships at Sea

  • Cheol-Yeong Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 1978
  • 본 논문은 선박의 계산기제어문제의 일환으로서 일정한 속력으로 계로를 따라 항해하는 선박을 대상으로 조타계를 계산하는 문제를 취급한다. 설계의 지침으로써는 선박이 대양을 항해함에 있어서 예상되는 외란으로 인하여 증가되는 항로 및 외란의 영향을 제거하기 위해 취하는 조타운동으로 인한 속력의 손실을 항로의 연장 또는 항해시간의 연장이라는 고나점에서 2차형식의 평가함수를 선정하고, 이 평가함수를 최소로하는 의미에서 최적조타계를 설계한다. 실제로 최적조타계를 실현하기 위해서 적합관측기를 도입하였으며, 계산기의 시뮤레이션에 의해 본논문에서 제안한 최적조타계의 유효성을 입증하였다. 실선실험에 의해 조타운동과 속력감소의 관계를 확인하였으며, 위치오차로 인해 야기되는 문제점에 대해서도 약간의 고찰을 행하였다.

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Tracking Controller Design Using Delayed Output Feedback For Systems With Stiff Nonlinearities (심한 비선형성을 갖는 시스템의 시간지연 출력궤환을 이용한 추종제어기의 설계)

  • 나승유
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, a method is presented for designing a tracking and disturbance rejecting controller for a nonlinear control system in which approximate linearization is not applicable due to a s stiff nonlinearity. Only the measurable variables are used for the controller synthesis. The system is augmented by a compensator at the output side for the tracking and disturbance rejection. An output delayed feedback controller is designed for the augmented system without nonlinearity. Then the feedback parameters are adjusted by describing function method to overcome the limit cycle due to the nonlinearity.

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Image Stabilization Scheme for Arbitrary Disturbance (임의의 외란에 대한 영상 안정화)

  • Kwak, Hwy-Kuen
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.5750-5757
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an image stabilization method for arbitrary disturbances, such as rotation, translation and zoom movement, using the SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform). In addition, image stabilization was carried out using the image division and merge technique when moving objects appear on the scene. Finally, the experimental results showed that the suggested image stabilization scheme produced superior performance compared to the previous ones.

A Nonlinear Speed Control for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using a Simple Disturbance Estimation Technique (외란 관측기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 비선형 속도 제어)

  • 이나영;김경화;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2001
  • A nonlinear speed control for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) using a simple disturbance estimation technique is presented. By using a feedback linearization scheme, the nonlinear motor model can be linearized in a controllable canonical form, and the desired speed dynamics can be obtained based on the linearized model. This technique, however, gives an undesirable output performance under the mismatch of the system parameters and load conditions. To cancel disturbance by parameter variation, the controller parameters will be estimated by using a disturbance observer theory where the disturbance torque and flux linkage are estimated. since only the two reduced order observers are used for the parameter estimations, the observer designs are considerably simple and the additional load for computation of the controller is negligibly small. The proposed control scheme is implemented on a PMSM using DSP TMS320C31 and the effectiveness is verified through the comparative simulations and experiments.

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Robust Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using Disturbance Observer and Sliding Mode Controller (외란관측기와 슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 강인제어)

  • Lee, Youn-kyu;Ahn, Ho-gyun;Yoon, Tae-sung;Kwak, Gun-pyong;Park, Seung-kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1660-1670
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    • 2015
  • Many robust controllers have been studied but most are considered in the theoretical point of view and can be used for only specific systems. So, in this paper, a more practical robust controller is proposed based on SMC(sliding mode control) and disturbance observer. The integral sliding mode is used to eliminate the reaching phase and minimizes the steady-state error, and the disturbance observer reduces the chattering due to the switching input for the bounded disturbances. The inevitable chattering of SMC is also removed by replacing the sign function with dead-zone function. The proposed controller has the improved steady-state error and robustness compared to PID controller.

Observer-based Controller Design of a Magnetic Bearing System (외란관측기에 기초한 자기베어링시스템의 제어기 설계)

  • 송상호;박영진;정성종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 1995
  • There exist two critical in application of the magnetic bearing system. One is the control axis interference caused by gyroscopic effect and the other is the vibration caused by the unbalance on the rotor. To solve both problems at the same time, first, a centralized full-state feedback controller based on the LQR control theory was designed to compensate for the gyroscopic effect. Second, disturbance rejection control input based on the observer was designed to avoid the vibration causer by the unbalanced rotor. Balancing input computer accroding to LQR and output of the observer were derived in term of rotational speed. Effectiveness of the on-line balancing was verified through numerical simulation. The developed observer-based controller was also applied to the linear and nonlinear magnetic bearing systems.

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